title: Cancer of the appendix in long-standing ulcerative colitis: a case report.
abstract: Cancer of the appendix was found in a 69-year-old female patient affected by long-standing ulcerative colitis (UC). On histological examination the cancer was a typical cystadenocarcinoma of the appendix. The appendiceal mucosa not invaded by the neoplastic process was normal. Histological examination of the colorectal mucosa did not show dysplasia or cancer. These findings suggest that appendiceal cancer and UC may be unrelated diseases. A surveillance program for early detection of cancer of the appendix in patients with long-standing UC does not seem mandatory.
authors.affiliation: Istituto di Ematologia e Oncologia Medica L. e A. Seragnoli, Bologna, Italy.
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Zannoni
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Masci
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Bazzocchi
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Gandolfo
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Pezzi
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Alampi
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Biasco
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D001063:Appendiceal Neoplasms / Q000150:complications* / Q000473:pathology; D003093:Colitis, Ulcerative / Q000150:complications* / Q000473:pathology; D003536:Cystadenocarcinoma / Q000150:complications* / Q000473:pathology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans