title: [Concentrations of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in serum and tissues at venous injection of tegafur or 5-FU--clinical study on colorectal cancer].
abstract: Tissue and serum concentrations of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) after daily slow venous injection of tegafur or 5-FU for 5 days were measured. The serum concentration of 5-FU elevated to the highest level 6 hours after the venous injection (mean: 30 ng/ml). Compared with the tegafur injection, the serum concentration of 5-FU elevated to a higher peak level 6 hours after the 5-FU injection (mean: 827 ng/ml). The serum concentration of 5-FU after the tegafur injection tended to be maintained longer than after the 5-FU injection. When tegafur was injected, the concentration of 5-FU in cancer tissue or lymphnodes was significantly higher than in normal tissue. On the other hand, no significant difference was detected among the concentrations of 5-FU in the above three tissues when 5-FU was injected. Moreover, a significantly higher concentration of 5-FU in lymphnodes was caused by the tegafur injection compared to the 5-FU injection.
authors.affiliation: First Dept. of Surgery, Aichi Medical University.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kojima
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Suzumura
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kanemitsu
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Miyashita
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Inamura
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Owa
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Naruse
mesh_terms: D000964:Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000097:blood / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D015179:Colorectal Neoplasms / Q000097:blood / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000378:metabolism; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D005472:Fluorouracil / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000097:blood / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D006801:Humans; D007262:Infusions, Intravenous; D005641:Tegafur / Q000008:administration & dosage*
chemical_list: D000964:Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; D005641:Tegafur; D005472:Fluorouracil