title: Follicular thyroid carcinoma: chromosome analysis of 19 cases.
abstract: Short-term cultures of 19 follicular thyroid carcinomas were examined cytogenetically. Clonal chromosomal changes were detected in 12 tumors. Two follicular carcinomas had only numerical alterations: one with a hyperdiploid karyotype with trisomies/polysomies of chromosomes 7 and 12, similar to the karyotypes previously identified in a sub-group of benign thyroid lesions, and the other with monosomy 20. In the remaining ten cases several structural chromosome anomalies were found. Loss of the short arm of chromosome 3 was observed in one tumor. In two widely invasive and metastasizing follicular carcinomas there was a t(7;8)(p15;q24) as the sole abnormality in one case and a der(8)t(7;8)(p15;q24) together with other cytogenetic alterations in the other case. This finding suggests that t(7;8)(p15;q24) may be related to an aggressive behavior of follicular thyroid carcinomas.
authors.affiliation: CIPM-Portuguese Cancer Institute, Lisbon, Portugal.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Roque
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Clode
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Belge
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Pinto
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Bartnitzke
authors.forename: J R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Santos
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Thode
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Bullerdiek
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Castedo
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Soares
mesh_terms: D018263:Adenocarcinoma, Follicular / Q000235:genetics* / Q000473:pathology; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002869:Chromosome Aberrations; D002877:Chromosomes, Human; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013964:Thyroid Neoplasms / Q000235:genetics* / Q000473:pathology