title: [The bases and indications for the staged combined treatment of heroin addicts as outpatients].
abstract: Combined and staged treatment is a new clinical methodology for the orientation of drug addiction cases within families. This methodology resorts to several techniques in a combined way, such as: family therapy and counselling; the use of psychopharmacology and opioide antagonists; as well as individual and group psycho-therapeutics. These are all linked to a personal psycho-social rehabilitation program. This treatment is based on family accessibility and therapeutic community programs. The authors review different contributions and the evolution of different therapeutic modalities. Finally they propose a list for inductions and another for the formal contra-indications for this kind of treatment.
authors.affiliation: Centro de Atendimento de Toxicodependentes, Restelo, Lisboa.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: David
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Neto
mesh_terms: D000553:Ambulatory Care / Q000379:methods*; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D005190:Family / Q000523:psychology; D006556:Heroin Dependence / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D009292:Narcotic Antagonists / Q000627:therapeutic use; D011613:Psychotherapy / Q000379:methods
chemical_list: D009292:Narcotic Antagonists
vernacular_title: Os fundamentos e as indicações do tratamento combinado por etapas de heroinodependentes em ambulatório.