title: The wheat wcs120 promoter is cold-inducible in both monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous species.
abstract: The wcs120 gene is specifically induced by low temperature (LT) and encodes a protein that is thought to play an important role in the cold acclimation process in wheat. To identify the regulatory elements involved in its LT responsiveness, the transient expression activity of different promoter regions was determined using the luciferase reporter gene. The data indicate the involvement of putative enhancer elements, negative and positive regulatory regions in the transcriptional regulation of this gene. The promoter was found to be cold-inducible in different freezing-tolerant and -sensitive monocot and dicot species, suggesting that universal transcription factors responsive to LT may be present in all plants. This promoter could be used to drive the genes needed for LT tolerance in sensitive species.
authors.affiliation: Département des Sciences biologiques, Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Ouellet
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Vazquez-Tello
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Sarhan
mesh_terms: D000064:Acclimatization / Q000502:physiology; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation / Q000235:genetics*; D017930:Genes, Reporter / Q000235:genetics; D010940:Plant Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D011401:Promoter Regions, Genetic / Q000235:genetics*; D017384:Sequence Deletion / Q000235:genetics; D013696:Temperature; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000235:genetics; D014162:Transfection / Q000235:genetics; D014908:Triticum / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D010940:Plant Proteins; D014157:Transcription Factors; C110867:Wcs120 protein, Triticum aestivum