title: A minimally invasive second-stage procedure for single-tooth implants.
abstract: The natural look of dental restorations has become a universally claimed treatment objective, especially when single-tooth gaps are restored with implants. A harmonious gingival margin is crucial to achieve this goal. This article presents a new procedure for exposure of single-tooth implants that yields a favorable esthetic result in the visible maxillary regions because of the simple type of incision used. The procedure consists of two incisions: the first incision makes it possible to find out the implant position and the second incision shapes the mucous membrane according to local supply. The second incision also prevents the soft tissue from tearing after careful stretching and subsequent pressing of the supraimplant mucosa. There is minimal soft tissue traumatization, and as a result, healing time can be reduced to 1 week and an appealing esthetic result can be reached.
authors.affiliation: Department of Oral Surgery, Dental School, University of Vienna, Austria.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Bernhart
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Haas
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Mailath
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Watzek
mesh_terms: D003758:Dental Implantation, Endosseous / Q000379:methods*; D019250:Dental Implants, Single-Tooth; D005881:Gingiva / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D019060:Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures