Prevalence and factors associated with physical and sexual assault of female university students in Ontario.
The authors examined the prevalence of physical and sexual assault of female university students and associated factors. In a survey of a random sample of 3,642 female students from 6 universities across Ontario, 24% of female students reported being physically assaulted and 15% reported being sexually assaulted during the previous year. When the assault measures were combined, 32% of university women reported being either physically or sexually assaulted during the previous year. Of those experiencing assault, 40% had been the victim of 2 or more types of assaults. Logistic regression analysis revealed that assault was associated with year of study, marital status, alcohol consumption, illicit drug use, prescription drug use, unhealthy eating and stress behaviors, less time spent on academics, and more time involved in social activities. University programs and activities directed toward the reduction of assault should incorporate the factors identified in this study to increase awareness of the situational factors surrounding likelihood of assault.
Newton-Taylor
B
B
Addiction Research Foundation, London, Ontario, Canada. btaylor@julian.uwo.ca
DeWit
D
D
Gliksman
L
L
D003415:Crime / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D016015:Logistic Models; D009864:Ontario / Q000453:epidemiology; D015995:Prevalence; D011902:Rape / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D012044:Regression Analysis; D012742:Sex Offenses / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D013334:Students / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D014495:Universities