title: The Human Genome Diversity Project: medical benefits versus ethical concerns.
abstract: By the year 2005 the entire human genome should have been sequenced and the genes identified. But the resulting genomic sequence, although a marvelous accomplishment, will be a composite of just a handful of individuals selected at random. The Human Genome Diversity Project was proposed as a means to overcome these limitations by obtaining genetic information from many diverse populations of the world. This would give medical geneticists a handle on the variations in susceptibility to disease among different populations, as well as being of anthropological value. But would such a project risk exploiting the indigenous populations involved?
authors.forename: R W
authors.initials: RW
authors.lastname: Wallace
mesh_terms: D001675:Bioethics; D001709:Biotechnology; D030561:Databases, Nucleic Acid; D026724:Ethical Review; D005006:Ethnicity; D035082:Federal Government; D020022:Genetic Predisposition to Disease; D030661:Genetic Privacy; D036281:Genetic Research; D014644:Genetic Variation; D005826:Genetics, Medical; D005828:Genetics, Population; D015894:Genome, Human; D014943:Global Health; D016045:Human Genome Project; D006801:Humans; D038622:Internationality; D009307:National Academy of Sciences, U.S.; D018570:Risk Assessment; D014481:United States