title: Operative technique for thoracoscopic transmyocardial laser revascularization.
abstract: We describe herein the operative steps used to perform a transmyocardial laser revascularization by thoracoscopy. A special technique and specific equipment are required for the efficacy and safety of the procedure. Our preliminary results with this novel approach suggest that it could be a valid alternative to the thoracotomic procedure.
authors.affiliation: Istituto di Chirurgia Generale e Sperimentale, Università di Pisa, Ospedale di Cisanello, Italy.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Pietrabissa
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Milano
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Bortolotti
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Mosca
mesh_terms: D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000601:surgery*; D005240:Feasibility Studies; D006801:Humans; D053685:Laser Therapy / Q000379:methods*; D009204:Myocardial Revascularization / Q000379:methods*; D013906:Thoracoscopy