title: C2H2-171: a novel human cDNA representing a developmentally regulated POZ domain/zinc finger protein preferentially expressed in brain.
abstract: We describe a novel human zinc finger cNDA. C2H2-171. This cDNA represents an mRNA which encodes a protein of 484 amino acids and a calculated molecular weight of 54 kD. Four zinc finger-like domains are found in the C-terminal end of the protein. At the N-terminus, C2H2-171 contains a POZ/tramtrack-like domain similar to that found in the tumor associated zinc finger proteins LAZ-3/BCL-6 and PLZ-F, as well as in non-zinc finger proteins. C2H2-171 RNA is preferentially expressed in the brain, and increases during the course of murine development, with maximal expression in the adult. C2H2-171 RNA is differentially expressed in brain regions, with the highest level of expression in the cerebellum. C2H2-171 RNA was expressed at high levels in primary cerebellar granule cell neurons compared to astrocytes. The gene encoding C2H2-171 is highly conserved in vertebrates, and maps to the terminus of human chromosome 1 (1q44-ter). This chromosomal location is associated with a number of cytogenetic aberrations including those involving brain developmental anomalies and tumorigenesis. These data suggest that C2H2-171 may play an important role in vertebrate brain development and function.
authors.affiliation: Neuroimmunology Branch, National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
authors.forename: K G
authors.initials: KG
authors.lastname: Becker
authors.forename: I J
authors.initials: IJ
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: J W
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Nagle
authors.forename: R D
authors.initials: RD
authors.lastname: Canning
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Gado
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Torres
authors.forename: M H
authors.initials: MH
authors.lastname: Polymeropoulos
authors.forename: P T
authors.initials: PT
authors.lastname: Massa
authors.forename: W E
authors.initials: WE
authors.lastname: Biddison
authors.forename: P D
authors.initials: PD
authors.lastname: Drew
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D001483:Base Sequence; D001921:Brain / Q000254:growth & development / Q000378:metabolism*; D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000235:genetics; D002874:Chromosome Mapping; D002878:Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1; D017124:Conserved Sequence; D018076:DNA, Complementary / Q000032:analysis*; D005260:Female; D005815:Genetic Code; D006801:Humans; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D009474:Neurons / Q000378:metabolism; D017434:Protein Structure, Tertiary; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000235:genetics*; D016335:Zinc Fingers
chemical_list: D018076:DNA, Complementary; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D012333:RNA, Messenger