title: Trimethylolpropane phosphate (TMPP) perfusion into the nucleus accumbens of the rat: electroencephalographic, behavioral and neurochemical correlates.
abstract: The infusion (0.13 mumol/infusion) of the convulsant trimethylolpropane phosphate (TMPP) into the nucleus accumbens (NA) of adults Sprague-Dawley rats reliably induced subclinical seizures, hyperlocomotor activity, and integrated stereotypies. Observation of these behaviors was temporally correlated with the appearance of EEG paroxysms, as well as with significant decreases in extracellular concentrations of both dopamine (DA) and norepinephrine (NE) in the NA. Repeated perfusion of TMPP revealed significant increases in stereotypic behavior during subsequent pre-drug baseline testing.
authors.affiliation: Naval Medical Research Institute-Detachment (Toxicology), Wright-Patterson Air Force Base (WPAFB), OH 45433-7903, USA.
authors.forename: J W
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Lindsey
authors.forename: S L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Prues
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Alva
authors.forename: G D
authors.initials: GD
authors.lastname: Ritchie
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Rossi
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001522:Behavior, Animal / Q000187:drug effects*; D019086:Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / Q000633:toxicity*; D004298:Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism*; D004569:Electroencephalography / Q000187:drug effects; D007276:Injections, Intraventricular; D008297:Male; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000378:metabolism*; D009714:Nucleus Accumbens / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley
chemical_list: D019086:Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; C065518:4-ethyl-1-phospha-2,6,7 trioxabicyclo(2.2.2)octane-1-oxide; D004298:Dopamine; D009638:Norepinephrine