title: Ay-4166 increases the sensitivity of insulin secretion to glucose in isolated perfused rat pancreas.
abstract: To study the effect of a therapeutic dose (3 microM) of AY-4166 on the glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, the rat pancreas was perfused with 5 to 15 mM glucose. AY-4166 did not affect the basal insulin secretion at 5 mM glucose, and increased the first and second phases of insulin secretion stimulated by 7.5 to 15 mM glucose. The dose-response curve of the insulin secretion to glucose was shifted to the left side by AY-4166. These results suggest that AY-4166 ist not a stimulator releasing insulin independently of glucose concentrations, but a potentiator of insulin secretion.
authors.affiliation: Third Department of Internal Medicine, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Morimoto
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Mokuda
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Sakamoto
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003510:Cyclohexanes / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005947:Glucose / Q000494:pharmacology*; D007004:Hypoglycemic Agents / Q000494:pharmacology; D007328:Insulin / Q000378:metabolism*; D000078790:Insulin Secretion; D008297:Male; D000077715:Nateglinide; D010179:Pancreas / Q000187:drug effects*; D010477:Perfusion; D010649:Phenylalanine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar
chemical_list: D003510:Cyclohexanes; D007004:Hypoglycemic Agents; D007328:Insulin; D000077715:Nateglinide; D010649:Phenylalanine; D005947:Glucose