title: Ultrasound-assisted diagnosis of renal dysplasia in a 3-month-old Quarter Horse colt.
abstract: A 3-month-old foal was presented for correction of bilateral angular limb deformities. Azotemia was detected as an incidental finding. Small, misshapened, hyperechoic kidneys with decreased corticomedullary demarcation were noted with ultrasonography. Additionally, the internal renal architecture was abnormal in that the intrarenal vessels and distant collecting system were not clearly seen in either kidney. Ultrasound-guided renal biopsy was suggestive of congenital renal dysplasia, which was later confirmed at necropsy. Clinical, sonographic, and pathologic features of equine renal dysplasia are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge 70803, USA.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ramirez
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Williams
authors.forename: T L
authors.initials: TL
authors.lastname: Seahorn
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Blas-Machado
authors.forename: B P
authors.initials: BP
authors.lastname: Partington
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Valdes
authors.forename: J R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: McClure
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002350:Carpus, Animal / Q000002:abnormalities; D005552:Forelimb / Q000002:abnormalities; D006734:Horse Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006736:Horses / Q000002:abnormalities*; D007668:Kidney / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000098:blood supply / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D007672:Kidney Cortex / Q000002:abnormalities; D007676:Kidney Failure, Chronic / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000662:veterinary; D007679:Kidney Medulla / Q000002:abnormalities; D007685:Kidney Tubules, Collecting / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D011884:Radius / Q000002:abnormalities; D014463:Ultrasonography; D014511:Uremia / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000662:veterinary