title: [Prevalence of vertebral spinal deformities in women and men in Germany. EVOS group in Germany].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The prevalence of radiographically defined vertebral deformities, as a marker of vertebral osteoporosis, was calculated in a population based cross-sectional survey in Germany.
  
  
  METHODS
  Lateral spine X-rays were taken according to a standardized protocol and evaluated centrally. Three thousand nine hundred and eighty subjects (2064 male and 1916 female) aged 50 to 79 years, have been examined in 8 German centers.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Based on McCloskey's method of deformity definition the age-standardized mean prevalence of vertebral deformities in Germany was 10.2% for males and 10.5% for females. Based on the definition by Melton/Eastell a significant higher prevalence was calculated (males 17.8%, females 18.7%). The prevalence increased with age in both sexes with a steeper increase in females. There was no difference in East and West German populations. There were substantial variations between the centers regarding the prevalence of deformities in females and males.
authors.affiliation: Abteilung Röntgendiagnostik, Universitätsklinikum Benjamin Franklin, Freie Universität Berlin. felsenberg@ukbf.fu-berlin.de
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Felsenberg
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Wieland
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Hammermeister
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Armbrecht
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Gowin
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Raspe
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D005858:Germany / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D008159:Lumbar Vertebrae / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010024:Osteoporosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000453:epidemiology*; D011859:Radiography; D013122:Spinal Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000453:epidemiology*; D013904:Thoracic Vertebrae / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging