title: [Sudden ventricular tachyarrhythmia immediately following hepatectomy in a patient with hypomagnesemia].
abstract: A 57-year-old male without pre- or intraoperative arrhythmia developed ventricular tachyarrhythmia immediately following hepatectomy. Postoperative examination of plasma electrolytes revealed severe hypomagnesemia (0.16 mmol.l-1). The arrhythmia may have been caused by hypomagnesemia and an imbalance between supply and demand of oxygen in the myocardium, due to hypovolemia and severe anemia from massive hemorrhage. We recommend that measurement of plasma magnesium concentration be included in all perioperative laboratory examinations.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anesthesiology, Kumamoto University School of Medicine.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Isayama
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ushijima
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Sakanashi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Yano
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Terasaki
mesh_terms: D006528:Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / Q000601:surgery; D006498:Hepatectomy; D006801:Humans; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D008275:Magnesium Deficiency / Q000150:complications*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009206:Myocardium / Q000378:metabolism; D010101:Oxygen Consumption; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology*; D017180:Tachycardia, Ventricular / Q000209:etiology*