title: Renal and urologic complications of inflammatory bowel disease.
abstract: Renal and urologic complications are not uncommon in patients with inflammatory bowel disease, and can be directly or indirectly related to the underlying disease process or its treatment. Many of these patients have asymptomatic disease, or the urinary symptoms are nonspecific or overshadowed by bowel symptoms. By the time a urinary complication is considered, significant disease progression or renal damage may have occurred. These risks necessitate a high degree of diligence and periodic urologic evaluation as part of the long-term management of patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
authors.affiliation: Inflammatory Bowel Disease Clinic, Division of Gastroenterology, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
authors.forename: D S
authors.initials: DS
authors.lastname: Pardi
authors.forename: W J
authors.initials: WJ
authors.lastname: Tremaine
authors.forename: W J
authors.initials: WJ
authors.lastname: Sandborn
authors.forename: J T
authors.initials: JT
authors.lastname: McCarthy
mesh_terms: D000686:Amyloidosis / Q000209:etiology; D005260:Female; D005831:Genital Diseases, Female / Q000209:etiology; D005832:Genital Diseases, Male / Q000209:etiology; D005921:Glomerulonephritis / Q000209:etiology; D006801:Humans; D015212:Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / Q000150:complications*; D007669:Kidney Calculi / Q000209:etiology; D007674:Kidney Diseases / Q000209:etiology*; D008297:Male; D014517:Ureteral Obstruction / Q000209:etiology; D014570:Urologic Diseases / Q000209:etiology*