title: Foreign body gonitis caused by a broken poly-L-lactic acid screw.
abstract: Poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA), a biodegradable polymer, is generally considered to be gradually degraded without causing any severe tissue reaction. However, we encountered a patient who developed foreign body gonitis caused by screw breakage after fixation of an intercondylar prominence fracture with PLLA screws. This case suggests that care should be taken when PLLA materials are used to fix intraarticular fractures.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation of Nagano Matsushiro General Hospital, Japan.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Takizawa
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Akizuki
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Horiuchi
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yasukawa
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001168:Arthritis / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology; D001182:Arthroscopy; D001863:Bone Screws / Q000009:adverse effects*; D004868:Equipment Failure; D005549:Foreign-Body Reaction / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D007719:Knee Joint / Q000601:surgery; D019344:Lactic Acid; D008297:Male; D011091:Polyesters; D011108:Polymers
chemical_list: D011091:Polyesters; D011108:Polymers; D019344:Lactic Acid; C033616:poly(lactide)