title: [The severe side effects of fibrobronchoscopic examination of Shanghai].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To understand how the severe side effects of fibrobronchoscopy happened in Shanghai.
  
  
  METHODS
  The 80,998 cases with fibrobronchoscope examination in 21 key hospitals of Shanghai were evaluated with questionnaire.
  
  
  RESULTS
  6 cases died (0.7/10,000) and 78 cases with heavy hemoptysis (9.6/10,000). The complication rate seems to be lower than before.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The reason were supposed to be related with the mature technique and preventive measures enhanced.
mesh_terms: D001999:Bronchoscopy / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000401:mortality; D002681:China / Q000453:epidemiology; D006469:Hemoptysis / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires