title: 8-OH-DPAT influences extracellular levels of serotonin and dopamine in the medial preoptic area of male rats.
abstract: Serotonin (5-HT) is generally inhibitory to male rat sexual behavior. However, the 5-HT1A agonist 8-hydroxy-di-propylaminotetralin (8-OH-DPAT), injected either systemically or into the medial preoptic area (MPOA), facilitates ejaculation. Three experiments were conducted to test the effects of 8-OH-DPAT on 5-HT and dopamine (DA) neurotransmission in the MPOA, a very important site for the control of male sexual behavior. In Experiment 1, systemically injected 8-OH-DPAT (0.4 mg/kg) decreased extracellular 5-HT levels in the MPOA as measured by in vivo microdialysis. In Experiment 2, 8-OH-DPAT (500 microM) administered directly into the MPOA via reverse dialysis increased extracellular levels of both DA and 5-HT; pretreatment with the selective 5-HT1A antagonist 4-iodo-N-[2-[4-(methoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-N-2-pyridinyl-ben benzamide hydrochloride (p-MPPI) failed to prevent 8-OH-DPAT's stimulatory effects on DA and 5-HT levels in the MPOA. In Experiment 3, 8-OH-DPAT (8 microg) co-injected with 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine (5,7-DHT; 6 microg) prevented neurotoxic depletion of 5-HT in the site of injection (MPOA). Because systemic and MPOA injections of 8-OH-DPAT resulted in opposite effects on extracellular 5-HT in the MPOA, yet both can facilitate ejaculation, these data suggest that moderate changes in 5-HT in the MPOA may have relatively little influence on male copulatory behavior. Instead, the facilitative effects of 8-OH-DPAT in the MPOA on male copulatory behavior may result, at least in part, from stimulatory effects of 8-OH-DPAT on DA transmission. Facilitative effects of systemic injections of 8-OH-DPAT may result from decreased 5-HT release in several sites.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260-4110, USA.
authors.forename: D S
authors.initials: DS
authors.lastname: Lorrain
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Matuszewich
authors.forename: E M
authors.initials: EM
authors.lastname: Hull
mesh_terms: D015116:5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine / Q000494:pharmacology; D017371:8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000631:Aminopyridines / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D002352:Carrier Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D004298:Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism*; D005110:Extracellular Space / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D008562:Membrane Glycoproteins / Q000378:metabolism; D026901:Membrane Transport Proteins; D017551:Microdialysis; D008845:Microinjections; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D010879:Piperazines / Q000494:pharmacology; D011301:Preoptic Area / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D011985:Receptors, Serotonin / Q000378:metabolism; D044263:Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; D012701:Serotonin / Q000378:metabolism*; D018490:Serotonin Agents / Q000494:pharmacology; D012702:Serotonin Antagonists / Q000494:pharmacology; D050486:Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; D017366:Serotonin Receptor Agonists / Q000494:pharmacology*; D012726:Sexual Behavior, Animal / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D000631:Aminopyridines; D002352:Carrier Proteins; D008562:Membrane Glycoproteins; D026901:Membrane Transport Proteins; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D010879:Piperazines; D011985:Receptors, Serotonin; D044263:Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; D018490:Serotonin Agents; D012702:Serotonin Antagonists; D050486:Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; D017366:Serotonin Receptor Agonists; C493232:Slc6a4 protein, rat; C087205:4-(2'-methoxyphenyl)-1-(2'-(N-(2''-pyridinyl)-4-iodobenzamido)ethyl)piperazine; D015116:5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine; D012701:Serotonin; D017371:8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; D004298:Dopamine