Glacins A and B: two novel bioactive mono-tetrahydrofuran acetogenins from Annona glabra.
Two new bioactive mono-THF Annonaceous acetogenins, glacins A (1) and B (2), have been isolated, from the fractionated ethanolic extracts of the leaves of Annona glabra, directing the fractionation with the brine shrimp lethality test (BST). The structures of 1 and 2 were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic and chemical methods, and the absolute stereochemistries were solved by preparing their respective per-Mosher ester derivatives. 1 and 2 showed potent and selective in vitro cytotoxicities among several human solid tumor cell lines.
Liu
X X
XX
Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy and Pharmacal Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA.
Alali
F Q
FQ
Pilarinou
E
E
McLaughlin
J L
JL
D015107:4-Butyrolactone / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D000972:Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000494:pharmacology; D033364:Decapoda / Q000187:drug effects; D004354:Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; D005663:Furans / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000494:pharmacology; D006801:Humans; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D013058:Mass Spectrometry; D015394:Molecular Structure; D010946:Plants, Medicinal / Q000737:chemistry*; D013056:Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; D014197:Trees / Q000737:chemistry; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured
D000972:Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; D005663:Furans; C112715:glacin A; C112716:glacin B; D015107:4-Butyrolactone