title: [Screening and genetic analysis of fragile X syndrome in Tongling Anhui province of China].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To investigate the prevalence of fragile X syndrome in the Chinese.
  
  
  METHODS
  Fragile X syndrome was screened from 172,600 people living in Tongling city, Anhui province. Suspected patients were tested by PCR and Southern Blotting.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Seven of 88 mental handicap children were found with fra (X), including 3 female and 4 male patients. Six patients, 3 normal transmitting males and 5 carriers were found in detailed search in these 6 fra (X) families. Genetic linkage analyses of 2 of the families were reported here.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The prevalence of fragile X syndrome in the Chinese is not apparently different from the previous reports on the Caucasian population.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, CAMS & PUMC, Beijing.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Shen
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Zhu
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Fan
mesh_terms: D002675:Child, Preschool; D002681:China / Q000453:epidemiology; D005260:Female; D005600:Fragile X Syndrome / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000235:genetics*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008403:Mass Screening; D010375:Pedigree; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D015995:Prevalence