title: Eye enucleation alters intracellular distribution of NO synthase in the superior colliculus.
abstract: We investigated the role of retinotectal projections on the distribution of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) in the retinoceptive layers of the rat superior colliculus (SC) using histochemical methods. Rats enucleated at birth showed no alteration in the temporal pattern of NOS expression. There was, however, a dramatic change in the NADPH-diaphorase staining pattern of NOS-positive cells. NOS was absent from the distal portions of the dendritic trees of the deafferented SC. Nevertheless, staining the dendritic trees of these cells with Lucifer yellow showed that they were not morphologically different from those of the ipsilateral SC of monoenucleated animals. The same results were obtained when enucleation was performed in adult rats. We conclude that NOS intracellular distribution in the SC cells can be regulated by retinotectal projections in both developing and adult animals.
authors.affiliation: Programa de Neurobiologia, Instituto de Biofisica Carlos Chagas Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Tenório
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Giraldi-Guimarães
authors.forename: H R
authors.initials: HR
authors.lastname: Santos
authors.forename: W M
authors.initials: WM
authors.lastname: Cintra
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Mendez-Otero
mesh_terms: D000704:Analysis of Variance; D000818:Animals; D015353:Eye Enucleation; D006651:Histocytochemistry; D009252:NADPH Dehydrogenase; D019001:Nitric Oxide Synthase / Q000032:analysis*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D012160:Retina / Q000502:physiology*; D013477:Superior Colliculi / Q000166:cytology / Q000201:enzymology*; D014795:Visual Pathways / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D019001:Nitric Oxide Synthase; D009252:NADPH Dehydrogenase