title: Interleukin-1beta administered intracerebroventricularly stimulates the release of noradrenaline in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus via prostaglandin in the rat.
abstract: We evaluated the effect of intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) administration of interleukin (IL)-1beta on the rectal temperature and the release of noradrenaline (NA) in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the rat. IL-1beta increased rectal temperature at doses ranging from 300 pg to 300 ng, whereas it, at doses ranging from 3 ng to 300 ng, significantly stimulated the release of NA in the PVN measured by intracerebral microdialysis. The stimulatory effect of IL-1beta on the release of NA was blocked by the subcutaneous injection of indomethacin. These findings suggest that IL-1beta stimulates the release of NA in the PVN via prostaglandin, and that the release of NA in the PVN is not necessarily related to the increase in body temperature.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Endocrinology, Tokyo Women's Medical College, Japan.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Tsumori
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Shibasaki
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Hotta
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Takeuchi
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Yamauchi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Imaki
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Wakabayashi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Demura
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001831:Body Temperature; D007213:Indomethacin / Q000494:pharmacology; D007276:Injections, Intraventricular; D007375:Interleukin-1 / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D017551:Microdialysis; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000378:metabolism*; D010286:Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus / Q000378:metabolism*; D011453:Prostaglandins / Q000502:physiology*; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar
chemical_list: D007375:Interleukin-1; D011453:Prostaglandins; D009638:Norepinephrine; D007213:Indomethacin