title: [Choice of level and establishment of limb stump in patients with obliterative arteries diseases].
abstract: 335 patients with obliterative diseases of arteries of the low extremities were examined. Results of motor rehabilitation depend on the severity of post-amputation defect of the extremity and functional condition of the stump. The lower is the level of the amputation the higher is the effectiveness of the rehabilitational measures. Ischemia of femoral stump springs up rarely but its course is mare severe than ischemia of the stump of the shin, which is confirmed by the data of clinical examination, investigation of biochemical parameters of the blood and mortality rate. For prophylaxis of ischemia of the stump it is suggested simultaneously with the amputation of the extremity to perform reconstructive procedures on the arteries, aimed at restoration of blood flow through the profound femoral artery. This policy provides the possibility to form a long functional stump of the extremity and to improve results of motor rehabilitation.
authors.forename: G K
authors.initials: GK
authors.lastname: Zoloev
authors.forename: N P
authors.initials: NP
authors.lastname: Ivatsin
authors.forename: S V
authors.initials: SV
authors.lastname: Litvinovskiĭ
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000672:Amputation Stumps / Q000098:blood supply; D001157:Arterial Occlusive Diseases / Q000534:rehabilitation / Q000601:surgery*; D003657:Decision Making; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007511:Ischemia / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control; D007866:Leg / Q000098:blood supply / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control
vernacular_title: Vybor urovnia i sposoba formirovaniia kul'ti konechnosti u bol'nykh obliteriruiushchimi zabolevaniiami arteriĭ.