title: The effects of acute phencyclidine treatment on neuropeptide Y (NPY) neuronal system in the rat arcuate nucleus studied by immunocytochemistry and in situ hybridization.
abstract: Phencyclidine (PCP) is a dissociative drug and an antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor. The effects of PCP treatment on neuropeptide Y (NPY) system in the arcuate nucleus of the rat hypothalamus were examined both by immunocytochemistry and in situ hybridization. In acute PCP-treated rats, the NPY-immunoreactive perikarya appeared in the arcuate nucleus but no perikarya were detected in controls, without colchicine pretreatment. The signals of NPY mRNA by in situ hybridization increased in the PCP-treated rats than those of controls. These results suggest that the NPY system in the arcuate nucleus might be partly controlled by glutamatergic neurons.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Fukui
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kawashima
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Iizumi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Utsumi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nakajima
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001111:Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism*; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D017403:In Situ Hybridization; D008297:Male; D009474:Neurons / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D009478:Neuropeptide Y / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D015345:Oligonucleotide Probes; D010622:Phencyclidine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar
chemical_list: D009478:Neuropeptide Y; D015345:Oligonucleotide Probes; D010622:Phencyclidine