title: [The tonus of Oddi's sphincter and gallbladder contractility in patients with chronic cholecystitis].
abstract: As many as 163 young male patients with chronic noncalculous cholecystitis were studied for motility of the biliary tract. Normal findings were in 15.9% of cases. Hypocontractility of the gallbladder, hypermyotonia of the Oddi sphincter (with 33.7% and 44.2% respectively), and concurrent presence thereof were the most commonly seen types of dyskinesia. The results obtained suggest that the above abnormalities in motility of the biliary tract may have a part in the origination and/or progression of chronic cholecystitis.
authors.forename: D Iu
authors.initials: DIu
authors.lastname: Skorokhodov
authors.forename: O I
authors.initials: OI
authors.lastname: Lykhovskiĭ
authors.forename: A R
authors.initials: AR
authors.lastname: Sapozhnikov
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001657:Biliary Dyskinesia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology; D002764:Cholecystitis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology*; D002908:Chronic Disease; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005704:Gallbladder / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D016473:Gallbladder Emptying; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009129:Muscle Tonus; D009803:Sphincter of Oddi / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology*; D014463:Ultrasonography
vernacular_title: Sostoianie tonusa sfinktera Oddi i sokratimost' zhelchnogo puzyria u bol'nykh khronicheskim kholetsistitom.