Allergic contact dermatitis to ethoxyquin in a farmer handling chicken feeds.
Farm workers handling animal feeds are exposed to a variety of chemicals, some of which may cause allergic contact dermatitis. A case of allergy to ethoxyquin (a preservative added to chicken feed to inhibit vitamin degradation) in a chicken farmer is presented. Although the offending allergen was identified in this patient, it proved difficult to find ethoxyquin-free chicken feed products and the patient's dermatitis persisted. When facing the clinical problem of dermatitis in animal workers, the possibility of allergic contact dermatitis to components in animal feeds must be considered.
Rubel
D M
DM
Skin and Cancer Foundation, Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia.
Freeman
S
S
D000328:Adult; D000382:Agricultural Workers' Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology*; D000821:Animal Feed / Q000009:adverse effects*; D000818:Animals; D001315:Australia; D002645:Chickens; D017449:Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology*; D005015:Ethoxyquin / Q000009:adverse effects*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010328:Patch Tests
D005015:Ethoxyquin