title: Central venous access: low internal jugular vein approach using imaging guidance.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The use and safety of a low internal jugular vein cannulation technique for central venous access was prospectively evaluated.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The inferior internal jugular vein provides a safe and direct route to the superior vena cava and right atrium for central venous access. Use of an internal jugular vein cannulation site at the base of the neck avoids kinking of tunneled and untunneled catheters.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Mt. Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY 10029, USA.
authors.forename: J E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Silberzweig
authors.forename: H A
authors.initials: HA
authors.lastname: Mitty
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002405:Catheterization, Central Venous / Q000379:methods*; D002408:Catheters, Indwelling; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007601:Jugular Veins; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011677:Punctures; D014463:Ultrasonography