title: [Supportive care in oncology].
abstract: At the present time, cancer can be cured in about 50% of the patients, mainly through surgical procedures associated or not with radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy. For the rest of these patients, therapy will only be palliative; in other words, these patients will not be cured but radiation therapy and/or chemotherapy will control the symptoms of the neoplastic disease and improve the survival in a substantial proportion of them. In those patients, it is essential to weight the benefits and the risks of such palliative therapies in order to maintain an optimal quality of life. Supportive care is aiming at the control of all the manifestations associated with specific treatment of cancer. The nature of supportive care changes as the neoplastic disease progresses; eventually, it will consist only of measures providing optimal comfort to the patients.
authors.affiliation: Service de Médecine interne, Institut Jules Bordet.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Klastersky
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000532:radiotherapy / Q000601:surgery*; D010166:Palliative Care; D011379:Prognosis; D015996:Survival Rate
vernacular_title: Les soins supportifs en cancérologie.