title: There are no bad anticancer agents, only bad clinical trial designs--twenty-first Richard and Hinda Rosenthal Foundation Award Lecture.
abstract: Unfortunately, the vast majority (90%) of new anticancer agents designed in the laboratory never make it into routine clinical use. The hypothesis of this lecture is that many new agents fail in the clinic because the appropriate clinical trial(s) that could exploit the attributes of the new agent are not performed. An appreciation that both bench and clinical investigations are difficult endeavors should aid in improving clinical trial designs and give the best chance for new agents to be added to our therapeutic armamentarium.
authors.affiliation: Cancer Therapy and Research Center, and Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 78245, USA. dvonhoff@saci.org
authors.forename: D D
authors.initials: DD
authors.lastname: Von Hoff
mesh_terms: D000964:Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic / Q000379:methods*; D003841:Deoxycytidine / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000518:Eflornithine / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D008935:Mitoguazone / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy; D012107:Research Design; D000093542:Gemcitabine
chemical_list: D000964:Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D003841:Deoxycytidine; D008935:Mitoguazone; D000518:Eflornithine; D000093542:Gemcitabine