title: Inferior rectus rupture following blowout fracture.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Extra-ocular muscle rupture is uncommon, usually seen after penetrating trauma or surgery. It is a very rare cause of diplopia following blunt orbital trauma.
  
  
  METHODS
  A patient who presented with no inferior rectus function after blunt orbital trauma is described.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Computed tomography (CT) scans demonstrated a large orbital floor fracture and suggested that the inferior rectus muscle was ruptured. This was confirmed at operation. Despite anatomical repair, there was no postoperative improvement in ocular motility.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Traumatic rupture of the inferior rectus is rare. Forced duction and force generation testing and CT are important in diagnosing ocular motility defects following orbital trauma.
authors.affiliation: Orbital, Plastic and Lacrimal Unit, Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, East Melbourne, Australia.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Sloan
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: McNab
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004172:Diplopia / Q000209:etiology; D005131:Eye Injuries / Q000150:complications*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009801:Oculomotor Muscles / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000293:injuries*; D009917:Orbital Fractures / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology*; D012421:Rupture; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D014823:Vitreous Hemorrhage / Q000209:etiology; D014949:Wounds, Nonpenetrating / Q000150:complications*