title: [Isolation of salmonella in wastewaters and study of indicator bacteria survival in soils].
abstract: Detection of salmonella in wastewaters was done in semi-industrial pilot plant. In parallel, survival of indicator bacteria (feacal coliforms and feacal streptococci) in the soil was evaluated into a laboratory incubation device. Results revealed the isolation of 21 strains of salmonella in 7 campaigns of analysis on DCLS media, and 6 strains on lactose-green-brilliant and phenol red media in 2 campaigns. Salmonella were recovered in all the lines of wastewater treatment. The study led on the survival of coliforms and streptococci bacteria allowed the conclusion that feacal streptococci introduced by wastewaters were more qualified to survive in the soil than feacal coliforms. On the other hand, feacal coliforms appeared more sensitive to the biological factors of the soil than feacal streptococci. The ambient temperature of incubation situated between 12 and 24 degrees C seemed suitable for bacteria survival in the soils.
authors.affiliation: Institut National de Recherche Scientifique et Technique (URNE), Cité Mahrajène, Tunis.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Hassen
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Jedidi
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Saidi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kallali
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Boudabous
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ennabli
mesh_terms: D004754:Enterobacter / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000502:physiology; D013293:Enterococcus faecalis / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000502:physiology; D005243:Feces / Q000382:microbiology; D006801:Humans; D012475:Salmonella / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000502:physiology; D012722:Sewage / Q000382:microbiology*; D012988:Soil Microbiology; D013696:Temperature; D014416:Tunisia; D014505:Urban Population; D014871:Water Microbiology
chemical_list: D012722:Sewage
vernacular_title: Isolement des salmonelles des eaux usées et étude de la survie des bactéries indicatrices de pollution dans les sols.