Taenia solium cysticercosis in young pigs: age at first infection and histological characteristics.
In spite of the vast knowledge that exists in the fields of immunology, biochemistry, diagnosis and treatment, the basic facts about the dynamics of the transmission of Taenia solium are incomplete. The present study determines the age at which piglets become infected in a rural community of Mexico, where the climate is divided into the dry and rainy seasons. It was found that piglets become infected during the dry months, not so during the rainy season. They pick up eggs at the age of 2 to 4 weeks and the metacestodes are present in the liver. In older animals aged 4 to 6 months, the larvae were also found in the muscles. In a 6-month-old pig larvae were found in the muscles and brain. These findings may be explained by behavioural studies of free living pigs and climatic conditions.
de Aluja
A S
AS
Department of Pathology, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, DF.
Martinez M
J J
JJ
Villalobos
A N
AN
D000367:Age Factors; D000818:Animals; D002552:Cerebral Ventricles / Q000469:parasitology / Q000473:pathology; D002980:Climate; D003551:Cysticercosis / Q000473:pathology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000662:veterinary*; D006099:Granuloma / Q000469:parasitology / Q000473:pathology / Q000662:veterinary; D008099:Liver / Q000469:parasitology / Q000473:pathology; D008107:Liver Diseases / Q000469:parasitology / Q000473:pathology / Q000662:veterinary; D008800:Mexico; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal / Q000469:parasitology / Q000473:pathology; D012621:Seasons; D013552:Swine; D013553:Swine Diseases; D013621:Taenia / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000648:ultrastructure