title: [Intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) vs small for gestational age fetus (SGA). Diagnostic aspects].
abstract: Fetal growth deficiency and low birthweight requires an accurate assessment and may be divided into two groups: 1. Intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) which is strongly associated with a fetal structural malformation, infections (TORCH) and utreoplacental dysfunction considered to be the most common cause. 2. Genetically, constitutionally small baby (SGA) classified as a well-nourished, healthy and short baby. Taking into account clinical data, medical history, health state of a patient, serial ultrasound growth scan, Doppler ultrasound, cardiotocography and enzymatic monitoring may proved to be useful to differentiate between these two problems.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Cyrkowicz
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Czekański
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D005317:Fetal Growth Retardation / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000235:genetics*; D005865:Gestational Age; D006801:Humans; D007230:Infant, Low Birth Weight; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D011247:Pregnancy
vernacular_title: Hypotrofia płodu (IUGR), a genetycznie małe dziecko (SGA). Aspekt diagnostyczny.