title: [Cooking quality of pastas supplemented with rice bran].
abstract: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the quality during and after cooking of four pastas spaghetti type. Rice bran was used as ingredient in order to increase protein and dietetic fiber content. In two of the four formulation, semolina durum was supplemented with 10 and 20% rice bran. In the other two formulation granular flour was supplemented with 10 and 20% rice bran. Time cooking, water absorbtion, solid loss, color and hardness, (instrumental and sensory), Protein Efficiency Ratio (PER) and Apparent Digestibility in vivo were determined. Acceptability was evaluated by a 35-member consumer panel. Rice bran improved solid loss during cooking and increased cooking time, PERs were not affected significantly but Apparent Digestibility decreased when rice bran was increased. Sensory quality was affected because rice bran made pastas hard and dark but they were comparable to high fiber pasta existing in market.
authors.affiliation: Dpto. de Procesos Biológicos y Bioquímicos, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Caracas, Venezuela.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Sangronis
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Cafiero
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Mosqueda
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003116:Color; D003296:Cooking; D005260:Female; D005433:Flour; D005527:Food, Fortified; D006244:Hardness; D008297:Male; D009753:Nutritive Value; D012275:Oryza; D011506:Proteins; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D013997:Time Factors; D014908:Triticum
chemical_list: D011506:Proteins
vernacular_title: Calidad de cocción de pastas largas suplementadas con salvado de arroz.