title: Intrathymic selection of NK1.1(+)alpha/beta T cell antigen receptor (TCR)+ cells in transgenic mice bearing TCR specific for chicken ovalbumin and restricted to I-Ad.
abstract: Generation and negative selection of NK1.1(+)alpha/beta T cell receptor (TCR)+ thymocytes were analyzed using TCR-transgenic (B10. D2 x DO10)F1 and (C57BL/6 x DO10)F1 mice and Rag-1(-/-)/DO10 mice, which had been established by breeding and backcrossing between Rag-1(-/-) and DO10 mice. Almost all T cells from these mice were shown to bear Valpha13/Vbeta8.2 that is specific for chicken ovalbumin (cOVA) and restricted to I-Ad. A normal proportion of the NK1.1(+) Valpha13/Vbeta8.2(+) thymocytes was generated in these mice. However, the actual cell number of both NK1.1(+) and NK1.1(-) thymocytes in I-Ad/d mice (positive selecting background) was larger than that in I-Ab/d mice (negative selecting background). Markedly low but significant proportions of NK1.1(+) Valpha13/Vbeta8.2(+) cells were detected in the spleens from I-Ad/d and I-Ab/d mice. It was shown that the splenic NK1.1(+) T cells of the I-Ab/d mice were anergized against stimulation through TCR. When (B10.D2 x DO10)F1 and (C57BL/6 x DO10)F1 mice were given cOVA, extensive or intermediate elimination of NK1.1(+)alpha/betaTCR+ thymocytes was induced in I-Ad/d or I-Ab/d mice, respectively. However, the clonal elimination was not as complete as that seen in the major NK1.1(-) thymocyte population. The present findings indicate that normal generation of NK1.1(+)alpha/betaTCR+ thymocytes occurs in the absence of Valpha14-Jalpha281 and that substantial negative selection operates on the NK1.1(+)alpha/betaTCR+ cells.
authors.affiliation: Section of Pathology, Institute of Immunological Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060, Japan.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Iwabuchi
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Iwabuchi
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nakagawa
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Takayanagi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Nishihori
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tone
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ogasawara
authors.forename: R A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Good
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Onoé
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D017951:Antigen Presentation; D002454:Cell Differentiation / Q000276:immunology; D002645:Chickens; D000949:Histocompatibility Antigens Class II / Q000276:immunology; D007694:Killer Cells, Natural / Q000276:immunology* / Q000473:pathology; D051379:Mice; D008822:Mice, Transgenic; D010047:Ovalbumin / Q000276:immunology*; D016693:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology*; D013950:Thymus Gland / Q000276:immunology* / Q000473:pathology
chemical_list: D000949:Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; C111389:I-Ad antigen; D016693:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta; D010047:Ovalbumin