[Apropos of 1 case of hepatogastric fascioliasis in Cape Verde].
The authors report a case of Fascioliasis sp. distomiasis with a double hepatic and gastric location primitively associated with a gastric cancer metastazed to the liver. The parasitic origin of the lesions suspected from the histological specimen of the gastric biopsy (the presence of eggs) was confirmed by serology with the presence of the arc 2 specific to immunoelectrophoretic analysis, while the parasitological examination of the stools was always negative. The patient grew well after a day's cure of triclabendazole (375 mg x 2). Although the ectopic locations of Fascioliasis are classic, they are usually in the abdominal wall, less frequently in the gastric or colic wall. The fact that the contamination originated on the Cape Verde is indiscutable, since the patient had never left the island. It is the 5th case described in medical literature, thus confirming the presence of Fasciola hepatica (or gigantica) on the islands of the Cape Verde, whose population is of both Portuguese and African origin and has kept the eating habits of the former colonial power (Portugal is a zone of high endemicity for human fascioliasis). It would be interesting to look for Limnaea and contaminated bovine on the Cape Verde islands.
Nozais
J P
JP
Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Département des maladies infectieuses, parasitaires et tropicales, Paris.
Thomas
I
I
Bricaire
F
F
Danis
M
M
Gentilini
M
M
D000354:Africa, Western; D000818:Animals; D005210:Fasciola hepatica; D005211:Fascioliasis / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000469:parasitology / Q000556:secondary; D008875:Middle Aged; D013272:Stomach Diseases / Q000469:parasitology*; D013274:Stomach Neoplasms / Q000469:parasitology
A propos d'un cas de fasciolose hépato-gastrique en provenance du Cap-Vert.