title: Diabetes mellitus accompanied by nonocclusive colonic ischemia.
abstract: A 70-year-old man with diabetic triopathy was hospitalized with left lower quadrant abdominal pain and tenderness, muscle guarding and absent bowel sounds. Three hours after admission, creatine phosphokinase (CPK) was elevated and an abdominal plain film X-ray showed intestinal gas retention, indicating paralytic ileus due to inferior mesenteric artery occlusion. Urokinase (60,000 units/day) and heparin (10,000 units/day) were administered. Angiography showed no occlusion in the mesenteric artery. On the 16th day, the abdominal signs had disappeared and CPK was normalized. We diagnosed this case as nonocclusive colonic ischemia because of the hemorheological abnormalities due to diabetic triopathy and the hypercoagulable state.
authors.affiliation: Department of Internal Medicine, Public Tomioka General Hospital, Gunma.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nagai
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Tomizawa
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Monden
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Mori
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000792:Angiography; D000925:Anticoagulants / Q000627:therapeutic use; D017091:Colitis, Ischemic / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology*; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000150:complications*; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006493:Heparin / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010960:Plasminogen Activators / Q000627:therapeutic use; D014568:Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D000925:Anticoagulants; D006493:Heparin; D010960:Plasminogen Activators; D014568:Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator