Treatment of the N+ neck in squamous cell carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract.
This article discusses the following aspects of the management of the N+ neck: evolution of neck dissection; specificity of staging of the clinically N+ neck; limitations of neck dissection in patients with adverse histologic features; management of bilateral nodal metastases, fixed nodes, and nodes with involvement of skin, nerves or the carotid artery; retropharyngeal nodes; and salvage treatment of the N+ neck following prior irradiation. A summary of the author's own approach is then presented.
Department of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
E N
EN
Myers
J J
JJ
Fagan
D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000556:secondary* / Q000601:surgery*; D017024:Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; D006258:Head and Neck Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008197:Lymph Node Excision; D008207:Lymphatic Metastasis; D009333:Neck / Q000033:anatomy & histology; D009364:Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / Q000473:pathology; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D011379:Prognosis; D019043:Vascular Neoplasms / Q000556:secondary