[Compressive dyspnea and dysphagia caused by sclerous cervical cutaneous metastasis disclosing breast carcinoma].
BACKGROUND
Cutaneous metastases from breast carcinoma are infrequently the first sign of the disease. They usually appear as cutaneous thoracic nodules. We report the case of a cutaneous sclerous metastasis from breast carcinoma revealed by acute compressive dyspnea and dysphagia.


METHODS
A 65 years old woman was admitted for compressive acute dyspnea and dysphagia attributed to the growth of a sclerous cervical isolated metastasis. Investigations revealed rapidly growing low-differentiated primitive breast carcinoma. Chemotherapy induced good clinical response allowing a 27 months survival, in spite of a strong chemodependance.


CONCLUSIONS
This case-report of a breast carcinoma's metastasis is notable because of its clinical revealing signs (acute compressive dyspnea and dysphagia), clinical aspect, cervical location preceding primitive cancer's clinical expression, and long term survival with treatment. The initial submaxillary location suggest the possibility of a metastasis to submaxillary salivary glands with secondary extension to the skin.
Audeguy
P
P
Service de Médecine Interne et Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif, CH Evreux.
Leclech
C
C
Lortholary
A
A
Mège
M
M
Berrut
G
G
Croué
A
A
Fressinaud
P
P
D000368:Aged; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology*; D003680:Deglutition Disorders / Q000209:etiology*; D004417:Dyspnea / Q000209:etiology*; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D009333:Neck; D012598:Sclerosis; D012878:Skin Neoplasms / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000473:pathology / Q000556:secondary*