Menstrual problems and side effects associated with long-term TCu 380A IUD use in perimenopausal women.
The study assessing menstrual problems and side effects associated with long-term TCu 380A intrauterine device (IUD) use in perimenopausal women is reported. Fifty perimenopausal TCu 380A IUD acceptors who had IUD inserted after age 40 and used IUD at least 36 months were recruited. The mean age of acceptors at time of insertion was 44.2 years with an average parity of two live births. The mean body weight at insertion was 62.13 kg. Most of the bleeding patterns were regular cycles. Intermenstrual bleeding and pelvic pain were side effects most often reported. No pregnancies, pelvic inflammatory disease, or IUD expulsions occurred during the follow-up period. This study suggests that the use of TCu 380A IUD in perimenopausal women is safe and effective.
Reinprayoon
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Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Taneepanichskul
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S
D000328:Adult; D001835:Body Weight; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007435:Intrauterine Devices, Copper / Q000009:adverse effects*; D008593:Menopause; D008599:Menstruation Disturbances / Q000209:etiology*; D008875:Middle Aged; D010298:Parity