[R. N. Braun diagnostic programs: what prevents the general practitioner from using them? Results of a 1-year-study of indications, acceptance and failure to apply diagnostic programs].
In General Practice, a global measure for quality control has not yet been established. Procedures in this field of health care are usually not evidence based but rely on personal experience. In 1976, the "Diagnostic Protocols" (DP) had been introduced by Robert N. Braun to cover the most frequent and most important uncharacteristic complaints presented to the General Practitioner by the patient. In this study, the authors are showing how often the usage of DP may be useful in the management of cases in General Practice. Additionally, reasons are demonstrated that may lead the Family Physician not to apply DP in certain cases. In 2,084 new cases presented to a General Practitioner within one year (1-12/1994), 19 of 82 existing protocols were used. In every sixth new case (16%), the patient's history and physical examination were analyzed with the help of Diagnostic Protocols. However, their usage would have been beneficial in one of four cases (24.6%). Reasons for declining DP included "No need for further diagnostic investigation" and "Other diagnostic strategy chosen". Shortness of time only played a minor role.
Universität Wien, Lehrbeauftragte für Allgemeinmedizin.
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Fink
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Mader
D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D003933:Diagnosis; D005194:Family Practice; D005858:Germany; D006801:Humans; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D011785:Quality Assurance, Health Care