Sociocultural influences and care of dying children in Japan and the United States.
Caring for dying children and their families is one of the most difficult and challenging aspects of professional nursing. An analysis of cultural influences provides insight into the diverse worldviews held by people in Japan and the United States that affect nursing care of dying children. Selected cultural aspects that influence behaviors in Japanese and American cultures are reviewed in this article. Characteristics of support models for dying children and their families established in Western cultures are discussed. This cross-cultural review of prevalent sociocultural influences on the care of dying children and their families in Japan and the United States clearly demonstrates numerous contrasts and parallels.
University of California, San Francisco, USA.
M
M
Sagara
M
M
Pickett
D001293:Attitude to Death; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003431:Cross-Cultural Comparison; D005190:Family / Q000523:psychology; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D007564:Japan; D008960:Models, Psychological; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000451:nursing / Q000523:psychology*; D013727:Terminal Care / Q000523:psychology*; D014481:United States