Attendance of contact lens wearers at an ophthalmic accident and emergency unit.
Contact lens (CL) complications account for 2.2-10.0% of patients attending ophthalmic Accident and Emergency (A&E) units. A survey was conducted to evaluate disease severity among CL wearers attending the Oxford Eye Hospital A&E Unit. CL wearers without a medical indication for CL wear completed a short questionnaire eliciting CL type and wear schedule. Subsequently, A&E Senior House Officers indicated the diagnosis and whether, in their opinion, the patient could have been managed by their optometrist or contact lens practitioner. Approximately half of the CL wearers (321/653, 49%) presented with CL related disorders, but only 16% (53/321) of these had potentially sight-threatening disease. More than a third of these patients were deemed to be inappropriately attending (125/321, 39%), presenting with minor problems such as corneal abrasions, CL handling difficulties and CL solution 'accidents'. Better patient instruction, together with encouragement to consult their optometrist or contact lens practitioner first if problems occur, would greatly reduce the burden of A&E attendance by CL wearers with minor complaints.
Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, UK.
C F
CF
Radford
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V
Gastaldo-Brac
A R
AR
Hill
D003261:Contact Lenses / Q000009:adverse effects*; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D004739:England; D005128:Eye Diseases / Q000209:etiology*; D006300:Health Services Misuse; D006782:Hospitals, Special; D006801:Humans; D009885:Ophthalmology; D010342:Patient Acceptance of Health Care / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D010353:Patient Education as Topic