Detection of metabolites of a veterinary counter-irritant in canine urine.
Routine paper chromatographic screening of the urine of racing greyhounds exposed to BIGELOIL, a veterinary counter-irritant, revealed metabolites suggestive of menthol, an ingredient of BIGELOIL. To determine whether BIGELOIL use caused these metabolites, 2 Dalmatian dogs were exposed to BIGELOIL. Thin-layer chromatographic screening of their urine confirmed that exposure to BIGELOIL by either dermal or oral routes causes the same metabolites as those observed in the racing greyhounds. Metabolites suggestive of thymol were also present in some samples. We conclude that, if metabolites suggestive of menthol are detected in urine of animal athletes, further analysis for the other performance-affecting ingredients of BIGELOIL should be undertaken.
Dalefield
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Comparative Toxicology Laboratories, Kansas State University, Manhattan 66506-5606, USA.
Oehme
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D000279:Administration, Cutaneous; D000284:Administration, Oral; D000818:Animals; D002854:Chromatography, Paper; D002855:Chromatography, Thin Layer; D008192:Deception; D004285:Dogs; D005554:Forensic Medicine / Q000379:methods*; D007509:Irritants / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000652:urine*; D008297:Male; D008610:Menthol / Q000652:urine; D015813:Substance Abuse Detection / Q000379:methods / Q000662:veterinary*
D007509:Irritants; D008610:Menthol