Risk factors for new thromboembolic stroke in patients > or = 62 years of age with chronic atrial fibrillation.
In a prospective study of 312 older patients with chronic atrial fibrillation, at 36-month follow-up evaluation, new thromboembolic stroke developed in 162 of 312 patients (52%). Significant independent risk factors for new thromboembolic stroke were prior stroke (risk ratio = 1.6), rheumatic mitral stenosis (risk ratio = 2.0), left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy (risk ratio = 2.8), abnormal LV ejection fraction (risk ratio = 1.8), serum total cholesterol (risk ratio = 1.005), and serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (risk ratio = 0.96).
Aronow
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WS
Hebrew Hospital Home, Bronx, New York 10475, USA.
Ahn
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C
Kronzon
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Gutstein
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H
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001281:Atrial Fibrillation / Q000150:complications*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D002542:Intracranial Embolism and Thrombosis / Q000209:etiology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016017:Odds Ratio; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012307:Risk Factors