Perceived discrimination and self-esteem among ethnic minority adolescents.
In a sample of ethnic minority adolescents in The Netherlands, the relationship between perceived discrimination and self-esteem was investigated. First, the participants perceived a higher level of discrimination directed at their group as a whole than at themselves as individuals. Second, personal self-esteem was relatively independent of group self-esteem. Third, perceived personal discrimination was related to personal self-esteem, and perceived group discrimination was related to group self-esteem. A path model showed 2 pathways to personal self-esteem. In the 1st path, group discrimination had a negative effect on ethnic self-esteem, which, in turn, was related to personal self-esteem. In the 2nd path, perceived personal discrimination had a direct negative effect on personal self-esteem as well as an indirect negative effect stemming from reduced sense of control.
Department of General Social Sciences, Utrecht University, The Netherlands. MVERKUYT@FSW.RUU.NL
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Verkuyten
D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008913:Minority Groups / Q000523:psychology*; D009018:Morocco / Q000208:ethnology; D009426:Netherlands; D011287:Prejudice; D000297:Psychology, Adolescent; D012649:Self Concept; D012933:Social Identification; D012938:Social Perception; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology; D014421:Turkey / Q000208:ethnology