Amino acid sequence and D/L-configuration determination of peptides utilizing liberated N-terminus phenylthiohydantoin amino acids.
In this paper, we examined the possibility of using conventional Edman degradation with phenyl isothiocyanate for the simultaneous determination of both the sequence and the D/L-configuration of amino acids in peptides. Boron trifluoride and HCl-methanol (1:10, v/v) were adopted as the cyclization/cleavage and conversion reagents instead of the respective use of anhydrous trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) and 20% aqueous TFA to suppress the amino acid residue racemization. The enantiomeric separation of 18 phenylthiohydantoin amino acids was achieved on two types of chiral stationary phases bonded with beta-cyclodextrin. The proposed Edman procedure was applied to a synthetic beta-amyloid 1-16 with all L-forms as a model peptide, affording the amino acid sequence and configuration determination up to 12 residues.
Iida
T
T
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo, Japan.
Matsunaga
H
H
Santa
T
T
Fukushima
T
T
Homma
H
H
Imai
K
K
D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D003500:Cyclization; D004151:Dipeptides / Q000032:analysis / Q000138:chemical synthesis; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D010455:Peptides / Q000032:analysis*; D010669:Phenylthiohydantoin / Q000737:chemistry*; D011487:Protein Conformation; D017421:Sequence Analysis; D013237:Stereoisomerism
D004151:Dipeptides; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D010455:Peptides; D010669:Phenylthiohydantoin