Role of intracellular calcium in modification of mu and delta opioid receptor-mediated antinociception by diabetes in mice.
We examined the effects of calcium modulators on mu and delta opioid receptor agonist-induced antinociception in both diabetic and nondiabetic mice. In nondiabetic mice, intracerebroventricular (i.c. v.) pretreatment with calcium and thapsigargin, which increase intracellular calcium, reduced [D-Ala2,N-MePhe4,Gly-ol5]-enkephalin (DAMGO)-induced antinociception by shifting its dose-response curve to the right. However, in diabetic mice i.c.v. pretreatment with calcium and thapsigargin did not affect DAMGO-induced antinociception. In contrast i.c.v. administration of agents that decrease intracellular calcium, such as EGTA and ryanodine, enhanced DAMGO-induced antinociception in both diabetic and nondiabetic mice. In contrast with DAMGO i.c.v. pretreatment with calcium and thapsigargin enhanced (-)-TAN67-induced antinociception in nondiabetic mice by shifting its dose-response curve to the left. However, (-)-TAN67-induced antinociception in diabetic mice was not affected by pretreatment with calcium or thapsigargin. Moreover i.c. v. pretreatment with EGTA, but not with ryanodine, reduced (-)-TAN67-induced antinociception in nondiabetic mice. In diabetic mice i.c.v. pretreatment with both EGTA and ryanodine reduced (-)-TAN67-induced antinociception. These results suggest that cytosolic calcium has different effects on mu and delta opioid receptor agonist-induced antinociception. Further, these results suggest that the modification of mu and delta opioid receptor agonist-induced antinociception by diabetes in mice may be due to increased levels of intracellular calcium.
Ohsawa
M
M
Department of Pathophysiology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University, Ebara, Japan.
Nagase
H
H
Kamei
J
J
D000700:Analgesics / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000701:Analgesics, Opioid / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000502:physiology*; D002122:Calcium Chloride / Q000494:pharmacology; D003921:Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / Q000378:metabolism / Q000503:physiopathology*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004533:Egtazic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology; D020875:Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; D004745:Enkephalins / Q000494:pharmacology; D007276:Injections, Intraventricular; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008813:Mice, Inbred ICR; D010147:Pain Measurement / Q000187:drug effects; D011804:Quinolines / Q000494:pharmacology; D017465:Receptors, Opioid, delta / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D017450:Receptors, Opioid, mu / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D012433:Ryanodine / Q000494:pharmacology
D000700:Analgesics; D000701:Analgesics, Opioid; D004745:Enkephalins; D011804:Quinolines; D017465:Receptors, Opioid, delta; D017450:Receptors, Opioid, mu; C094142:TAN 67; D020875:Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; D012433:Ryanodine; D004533:Egtazic Acid; D002122:Calcium Chloride; D002118:Calcium