Computerized self-assessment in psychiatric in-patients: acceptability, feasibility and influence of computer attitude.
In recent years various approaches using computerized assessments and tests in psychiatry have been published. In our study, the acceptability and feasibility of computerized self-assessments and attitude to computers were examined in psychiatric in-patients, using an improved interactive schedule, the Interactive Self-Assessment Scale (ISAS), based on the Windows operating system. In general we found a good level of acceptability and feasibility of the computerized self-assessment. Our results confirm the influence of attitude to computers on acceptability, and indicate a lack of self-confidence in interacting with computers, accompanied by a less positive attitude to computers than reported by healthy subjects and psychiatric out-patients. Computerized self-assessment is suitable for psychiatric in-patients. Nevertheless, further research is necessary in order to improve attitude to computers and the patient-computer interaction.
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy I, J.W. Goethe University, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
B
B
Weber
J
J
Fritze
B
B
Schneider
D
D
Simminger
K
K
Maurer
D000328:Adult; D001292:Attitude to Computers; D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D003194:Computer-Assisted Instruction; D003936:Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted / Q000592:standards*; D005240:Feasibility Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis*; D008875:Middle Aged; D010342:Patient Acceptance of Health Care / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales / Q000592:standards; D011594:Psychometrics / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards; D012650:Self Disclosure; D014584:User-Computer Interface