Inherited carcinomas of the kidney.
Studies of families with inherited carcinomas have provided powerful tools to identify the genes involved in the pathogenesis of human cancers. In this review, we summarize the clinical, pathological, and genetic characteristics of the inherited carcinomas of the kidney. We emphasize the observation that different genes predispose to histologically different types of renal carcinoma. Hereditary papillary renal carcinoma, a recently described inherited disorder, is discussed in detail along with the predisposing gene, the MET protooncogene. The data support a classification of renal carcinomas based on molecular genetics.
Laboratory of Immunobiology, NCI-Frederick Cancer Research and Development Center, Maryland 21702, USA.
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Lerman
D018262:Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell / Q000235:genetics / Q000473:pathology; D002291:Carcinoma, Papillary / Q000235:genetics / Q000473:pathology; D018740:Genetic Heterogeneity; D008040:Genetic Linkage; D020022:Genetic Predisposition to Disease; D018095:Germ-Line Mutation; D006801:Humans; D007680:Kidney Neoplasms / Q000145:classification / Q000235:genetics* / Q000473:pathology; D009154:Mutation; D014178:Translocation, Genetic