[Unsolved questions of infectious endocarditis prophylaxis in outpatients practice].
OBJECTIVE
To check practical feasibility of recommendations of prevention of infectious endocarditis (IE) and to provide more accurate figures on the occurrence of valvular lesions in working population.


METHODS
Subacute IE manifestations have been analysed in 10 patients of a general outpatient clinic. Echocardiograms of 6209 patients under 60 years of age were studied retrospectively.


RESULTS
In one-third of the patients IE developed in the presence of streptococcal and staphylococcal infection. In all the cases cardiac valve involvement was stated. In 4 cases changes in the valve were not accompanied my impairment of the valvular function. By echocardiography, valvular structure changes without valvular disease were detected 2.3 times more frequently that valvular disease. Difficulties presenting in outpatient IE prophylaxis are outlined.


CONCLUSIONS
Advances in IE prevention will be achieved if echo-CG becomes a mandatory examination in the program of working population check-up, if early diagnosis of streptococcal ENT infection is made, if physicians of different specialties work as a team.
Alekseeva
L A
LA
Chernysheva
G V
GV
Baryshnikova
G A
GA
Dokina
E D
ED
Svistunova
N V
NV
D000368:Aged; D000553:Ambulatory Care / Q000379:methods*; D019072:Antibiotic Prophylaxis; D004452:Echocardiography; D004697:Endocarditis, Bacterial / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000517:prevention & control*; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006349:Heart Valve Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D016896:Treatment Outcome