Clinical psychology in the management of pediatric skin disease.
The role of psychological factors in certain dermatological conditions is not disputed; however, these processes have been much more thoroughly explored in adult populations than in pediatric populations. Therefore, this article reviews relevant adult and child studies. This article explores three aspects of psychological functioning as they relate to dermatological conditions and their treatment, specifically stress and emotional regulation, behavioral and environmental issues, and compliance. The goal of this article is to give the practicing dermatologist a working overview of psychological factors in pediatric skin disease which will facilitate good communication with families around these issues and referral for adjunctive psychological treatment as needed.
Department of Psychiatry, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
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Czyzewski
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M
Lopez
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D004644:Emotions; D006801:Humans; D010349:Patient Compliance; D012871:Skin Diseases / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy; D013315:Stress, Psychological