Effects of rebamipide in combination with lansoprazole and amoxicillin on Helicobacter pylori-infected gastric ulcer patients.
The aim of this study was to compare the additive effect of rebamipide with that of teprenone in combination with dual therapy on H. pylori eradication. A total of 102 H. pylori-positive gastric ulcer patients were assigned at random to two groups; in addition to dual therapy (amoxicillin 500 mg thrice daily and lansoprazole 30 mg every morning for two weeks), one group received rebamipide 100 mg thrice daily for eight weeks, while the other group received teprenone 50 mg thrice daily for eight weeks. H. pylori diagnosis after treatment was made by [13C]UBT. The ulcer healing rate was 85.7% in the rebamipide group and 79.5% in the teprenone group (P = NS). The eradication rate was 68.4% (95% CI = 54-83%) in the rebamipide group and 47.7% (95% CI = 32-61%) in the teprenone group (P = 0.043) by per-protocol analysis. These findings suggest that the efficacy of dual therapy may be increased by the administration of rebamipide.
Kato
M
M
Third Department of Internal Medicine, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Asaka
M
M
Sugiyama
T
T
Kudo
M
M
Nishikawa
K
K
Sukegawa
M
M
Hokari
K
K
Katagiri
M
M
Sato
F
F
Kagaya
H
H
Takeda
H
H
D053799:2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles; D000328:Adult; D000409:Alanine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000658:Amoxicillin / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D000897:Anti-Ulcer Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D004224:Diterpenes / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D016481:Helicobacter Infections / Q000188:drug therapy*; D016480:Helicobacter pylori; D006801:Humans; D064747:Lansoprazole; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009853:Omeprazole / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D010406:Penicillins / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D054328:Proton Pump Inhibitors; D015363:Quinolones / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D013276:Stomach Ulcer / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology; D016896:Treatment Outcome
D053799:2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles; D000897:Anti-Ulcer Agents; D004224:Diterpenes; D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors; D010406:Penicillins; D054328:Proton Pump Inhibitors; D015363:Quinolones; D064747:Lansoprazole; D000658:Amoxicillin; D009853:Omeprazole; C052785:rebamipide; D000409:Alanine; C031049:geranylgeranylacetone