Lymphocyte response to mitogens: influence of life events and personality.
The aim of the present study was to examine the possibility that the accumulation of life events is associated with low lymphoproliferative response to mitogens in undergraduate students. We also analyzed the possible interaction between life events and personality traits. Lymphocyte response to phytohemagglutinin (PHA) was lower in subjects with high life events compared to those with low levels. Introverted subjects were found to exhibit lower lymphocyte responses to PHA than those who were extraverted, and there was no interaction between the effect of introversion and life events on the proliferative capacity. Lymphocyte proliferation was low in subjects with high anxiety scores, whether they had high or low levels of life events. In the group with high scores on independence a high accumulation of life events was not associated with lower lymphoproliferation; while in the group with low scores it was, suggesting that independence buffers the association between life stress and lower cellular immunity.
González-Quijano
M I
MI
Dpt. Enfermería, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.
Martín
M
M
Millán
S
S
López-Calderón
A
A
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D001007:Anxiety / Q000276:immunology; D001772:Blood Cell Count; D003208:Concanavalin A / Q000276:immunology; D006801:Humans; D006854:Hydrocortisone / Q000097:blood; D008016:Life Change Events; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation / Q000187:drug effects*; D008297:Male; D008934:Mitogens / Q000276:immunology; D010551:Personality / Q000502:physiology*; D010835:Phytohemagglutinins / Q000276:immunology; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000097:blood / Q000276:immunology*
D008934:Mitogens; D010835:Phytohemagglutinins; D003208:Concanavalin A; D006854:Hydrocortisone