title: Evaluation of community compliance with annual ivermectin treatment of onchocerciasis in Patigi, Nigeria.
abstract: A low community acceptance and compliance with annual ivermectin treatment was recorded in Patigi, Nigeria where ivermectin is being distributed centrally in designated centres for the fifth time. The average community acceptance rate (ACAR) for the treatment period was 53.48% while the community compliance rate (CCR) of 1.9% of the total subjects interviewed was recorded. Absenteeism from treatment was a major reason for non-treatment (average, 34.6%). Inadequate and poor mobilisation was identified as a major reason for the low ivermectin acceptance and compliance with treatment in this community. An intensive mobilisation with health education messages with the inclusion of religious/traditional institutions is advocated.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria.
authors.forename: W A
authors.initials: WA
authors.lastname: Oyibo
authors.forename: A F
authors.initials: AF
authors.lastname: Fagbenro-Beyiku
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000969:Antinematodal Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002648:Child; D003256:Community Participation; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D007559:Ivermectin / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009549:Nigeria; D009855:Onchocerciasis / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000523:psychology*; D015397:Program Evaluation; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014195:Travel; D016312:Treatment Refusal / Q000523:psychology*
chemical_list: D000969:Antinematodal Agents; D007559:Ivermectin