title: [Microsurgical reconstruction of the upper extremity. Experience with 24 free flaps].
abstract: The authors present the experience of 24 clinical cases of microsurgical reconstruction of the upper limb. These reconstructions were accomplished by different microvascular free flaps which were selected according to the type, size and location of the defects, having applied fasciocutaneous, adipofascial, myo, myocutaneous, tendofasciocutaneous, omentum flaps and 2nd toe transfers. The etiology was traumatic in 23 cases and tumoral in 1 case. A careful analysis was made for surgical times, selection and survival rate of the free flaps and the morphofunctional quality of the reconstructions. Microvascular free flaps are considered the choice technique for upper limb reconstruction, particularly for the hand in certain defects, considering the better anatomic and functional quality of the reconstructions.
authors.affiliation: Serviço de Cirurgia Plástica e Reconstrutiva, Hospital de S. João, Faculdade de Medicina do Porto.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Costa
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Pinto
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Cunha
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Conde
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Guimarães
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Pinho
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Martins
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Amarante
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000714:Anastomosis, Surgical; D001134:Arm Injuries / Q000601:surgery*; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006230:Hand Injuries / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008866:Microsurgery / Q000379:methods*; D008875:Middle Aged; D012092:Replantation / Q000379:methods; D013524:Surgical Flaps / Q000098:blood supply*; D013997:Time Factors; D014656:Vascular Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods