title: [First clinical results of ultrafast, contrast-enhanced 2-phase 3D-angiography of the abdomen].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To assess the utility of breath-hold abdominal ultrafast three-dimensional (3D) gadolinium-enhanced dual-phase magnetic resonance angiography (MRA).
  
  
  METHODS
  125 patients with various abdominal pathologies were imaged using a breath-hold ultrafast gadolinium-enhanced dual-phase 3D-MRA technique.
  
  
  RESULTS
  119 (95%) of 125 MRA's were of good or excellent quality. The sensitivity in the detection of renal artery stenoses as well as stenoses of the celiac trunk and the superior mesenteric artery was 100%. Accessory renal arteries (n = 9) and replaced hepatic arteries (n = 4) were reliably detected by MRA. In 24 (71%) of 34 cases MR-angiographic delineation of the spleno-portal system and hepatic veins was superior compared to conventional angiography.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Breath-hold gadolinium-enhanced dual-phase 3D-MRA has the potential to replace conventional angiography in the abdomen.
authors.affiliation: Institut für Klinische Radiologie, Klinikum Mannheim gGmbH, Universitätsklinikum, Fakultät für Klinische Medizin Mannheim der Universität Heidelberg.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Gaa
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Laub
authors.forename: R R
authors.initials: RR
authors.lastname: Edelman
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Georgi
mesh_terms: D000005:Abdomen; D000008:Abdominal Neoplasms / Q000150:complications; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001012:Aorta, Abdominal / Q000473:pathology; D017544:Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / Q000175:diagnosis*; D001157:Arterial Occlusive Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis*; D002648:Child; D003287:Contrast Media; D005260:Female; D005682:Gadolinium; D006499:Hepatic Artery / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D018810:Magnetic Resonance Angiography / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D017538:Mesenteric Artery, Superior / Q000473:pathology; D008875:Middle Aged; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012077:Renal Artery / Q000473:pathology; D012078:Renal Artery Obstruction / Q000175:diagnosis; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media; D005682:Gadolinium