title: Stress-induced expression of transcriptional repressor ICER in the adrenal gland.
abstract: Second messenger cyclic AMP plays a central role in signalling within the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Changes in gene expression are central to long-term adaptations made in response to stress in the adrenal gland. Here we demonstrate that expression of the cAMP inducible transcriptional repressor, ICER (Inducible cAMP Early Repressor), is rapidly and powerfully induced in response to surgical stress in the rat adrenal gland. Hypophysectomisation blocks stress-induced ICER expression. Finally we demonstrate that injection of the pituitary hormone ACTH (Adrenocorticotropin Hormone) induces robust ICER expression in the adrenal cortex. Thus, induction of the transcriptional repressor ICER is coupled to the HPA axis response to stress.
authors.affiliation: Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, CNRS-INSERM-ULP, Illkirch, C.U. de Strasbourg, France.
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Della Fazia
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Servillo
authors.forename: N S
authors.initials: NS
authors.lastname: Foulkes
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Sassone-Corsi
mesh_terms: D000311:Adrenal Glands / Q000502:physiology*; D000818:Animals; D051786:Cyclic AMP Response Element Modulator; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation / Q000502:physiology; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D012097:Repressor Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis; D013312:Stress, Physiological / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D012097:Repressor Proteins; D051786:Cyclic AMP Response Element Modulator