title: Antimicrobial effects of lidocaine, bicarbonate, and epinephrine.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Epstein
mesh_terms: D000779:Anesthetics, Local / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D000890:Anti-Infective Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001639:Bicarbonates / Q000494:pharmacology*; D015169:Colony Count, Microbial; D004837:Epinephrine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005658:Fungi / Q000187:drug effects / Q000254:growth & development; D006801:Humans; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D008012:Lidocaine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011550:Pseudomonas aeruginosa / Q000187:drug effects / Q000254:growth & development; D013211:Staphylococcus aureus / Q000187:drug effects / Q000254:growth & development
chemical_list: D000779:Anesthetics, Local; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D000890:Anti-Infective Agents; D001639:Bicarbonates; D008012:Lidocaine; D004837:Epinephrine