[Incidence of child neglect and child abuse in the region of Copenhagen].
The aim of the study was to evaluate the incidence of physical violence, neglect and sexual abuse against children as reported to the local authorities, in the county of Copenhagen during the year 1993. A questionnaire was mailed to the local authorities in the 18 districts in the county and to 18 schools and 18 general practitioners (GP's). They were asked whether, and how many new, verified and suspected cases of physical, emotional and sexual abuse had come to their attention in 1993. A total of 300 cases of child abuse were identified in the area with a total population of 675.000 i.e. a total incidence of 2.7 cases per 1000 children aged 0-17 years (2.7%), with 0.7% for physical violence, 0.5% for sexual abuse and 1.5% for emotional neglect. Some 180 cases were considered verified and 120 cases were suspected. A considerable variation between the different districts was noted, i.e. the local incidence varied from 0-5.4%. A statistically significant inverse correlation between the average local tax-income and the incidence of child abuse and neglect was found. There were several examples of schools having knowledge of more cases than the local authorities. Very few cases came to be attention of the GP.
Riis
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Paediatrisk afdeling, Amtssygehuset i Glostrup.
Bodelsen
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Knudsen
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FU
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D002649:Child Abuse / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D002650:Child Abuse, Sexual / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D003718:Denmark / Q000453:epidemiology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014754:Violence