Problems with managed mental health care for multicultural populations.
Managed mental health care has developed a system of care-giving that does not recognize that acceptable and effective services must acknowledge individual differences and cultural or racial identities. This approach is unacceptable in an era when a psychology of differences is necessary to provide services for nearly one-third of the population. This paper suggests that the adequacy of contemporary psychoparmacological and psychological interventions for multicultural populations is either unknown or unsatisfactory. Historically, interventions in the United States were designed primarily for Euro-Americans and thus were culture-specific in derivation. Managed care has reduced the availability and quality of these interventions for all patients and further limited the range of possible options. Culturally competent mental health services are described and related to quality of care. A societal agenda for implementing cultural competence is suggested.
Regional Research Institute, Portland State University, OR 97201, USA.
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D003156:Community Mental Health Services; D005006:Ethnicity / Q000523:psychology*; D006297:Health Services Accessibility; D006801:Humans; D008329:Managed Care Programs; D011785:Quality Assurance, Health Care; D014481:United States