Nucleotide sequence, cloning, and overexpression of the D-threonine dehydrogenase gene from Pseudomonas cruciviae.
D-Threonine dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1) catalyses the oxidation of the 3-hydroxyl group of D-threonine. The nucleotide sequence of the structural gene, dtdS, for this enzyme from Pseudomonas cruciviae IFO 12047 was determined. The dtdS gene encodes a 292 amino acid polypeptide. The enzyme was overproduced in Escherichia coli cells; the activity was found in cell extracts of the clone. The enzyme showed high sequence similarity to 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenases. This is the first example showing the primary structure of an enzyme catalysing the NADP(+)-dependent dehydrogenation of D-threo-3-hydroxyamino acids.
Ashiuchi
M
M
Research Institute of Molecular Genetics, Kochi University, Japan.
Packdibamrung
K
K
Miyaji
T
T
Nagata
S
S
Misono
H
H
D000429:Alcohol Oxidoreductases / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D001483:Base Sequence; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D017931:DNA Primers / Q000235:genetics; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000235:genetics; D015870:Gene Expression; D005798:Genes, Bacterial; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D008970:Molecular Weight; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D011549:Pseudomonas / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000235:genetics*; D017386:Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
D017931:DNA Primers; D000429:Alcohol Oxidoreductases; C023159:L-threonine 3-dehydrogenase; C021398:3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase