Kapandji pinning or closed reduction for extra-articular distal radius fractures.
In a randomized prospective trial, closed reduction and plaster application was compared with Kapandji pinning. Closed reduction and plaster cast application was performed in 50 patients, Kapandji pinning in 48 patients. According to the Cooney score, good and excellent results were found in 74% of patients in the closed reduction and plaster cast group compared with 75% of patients in the Kapandji-pinning group. In terms of maintenance of reduction and functional outcome at 1-year follow-up, no statistically significant differences were found between the two groups. We conclude, therefore, that both techniques can be applied to extra-articular fractures of the distal radius according to the characteristics of the forearm and the surgeon's or the patient's need.
Department of Traumatology and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.
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D000368:Aged; D001858:Bone Nails; D002370:Casts, Surgical; D005260:Female; D005593:Fracture Fixation, Internal; D006801:Humans; D007103:Immobilization; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011885:Radius Fractures / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*