Laparoscopic spinal fusion.
This article details the development of the laparoscopic technique of interbody spinal fusion. The rationale for this procedure is discussed as are indications, contraindications, and operative technique. The results of over 100 laparoscopic lumbar fusions are presented along with their complications and surgical recommendations.
Zdeblick
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TA
Professor, Division of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
D002574:Cervical Vertebrae / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods; D008159:Lumbar Vertebrae / Q000601:surgery; D018579:Patient Selection; D013122:Spinal Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D013123:Spinal Fusion / Q000379:methods*