Demographic influences on free and cued selective reminding performance in older persons.
This study evaluated the influence of age, gender, race, and education on learning and memory in older persons. Free and Cued Selective Reminding (FCSR) was administered to a community-based sample of 216 Caucasian and 50 African American seniors as part of a larger medical and neuropsychological battery. Although age, education, and gender influenced FCSR performance, race did not. The study suggests that memory performance is not influenced by race and that race-adjustment may not be necessary in the norming of memory tests.
Grober
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E
Saul Korey Department of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, NY 10461, USA. ehgrober@dti.net
Lipton
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RB
Katz
M
M
Sliwinski
M
M
D001741:Black or African American / Q000523:psychology*; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D003463:Cues; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011939:Mental Recall; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011594:Psychometrics; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012737:Sex Factors; D014505:Urban Population; D044465:White People / Q000523:psychology*