title: Autopsy audit in a teaching hospital in Nigeria--the Benin experience.
abstract: A one year prospective study was carried out to compare clinical diagnosis antemortem with autopsy diagnosis post-mortem in all patients coming to autopsy. In the study period a total of 612 deaths occurred in the hospital out of which 179 came to autopsy representing an autopsy ratio of 29%. Of the 179 cases, 100 (56%) were cases referred to the coroner. A total of 143 cases were analyzed and the concordance rate between clinical and autopsy diagnosis was found to be 54%. We find the autopsy ratio abysmally low and recommend that all effort be made to increase it to 75% and that autopsy audit be officially adopted as a means of quality control in hospitals. We also believe that all concerned should work towards improving our clinical diagnostic ability in order to attain and maintain a concordance rate well above 90%.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Edo State Nigeria.
authors.forename: I T
authors.initials: IT
authors.lastname: Diegbe
authors.forename: P E
authors.initials: PE
authors.lastname: Idaewor
authors.forename: U O
authors.initials: UO
authors.lastname: Igbokwe
mesh_terms: D001344:Autopsy / Q000592:standards*; D002423:Cause of Death; D003334:Coroners and Medical Examiners; D017052:Hospital Mortality; D006784:Hospitals, Teaching; D006801:Humans; D008485:Medical Audit; D009549:Nigeria; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011785:Quality Assurance, Health Care