Bioethics and humanities: what makes us one field?
Bioethics and humanities (inclusive of medical ethics, health care ethics, environmental ethics, research ethics, philosophy and medicine, literature and medicine, and so on) seems like one field; yet colleagues come from different academic disciplines with distinct languages, methods, traditions, core curriculum and competency examinations. The author marks six related "framework" features that unite and make it one distinct field. It is a commitment to (1) work systematically on some of the momentous and well-defined sets of problems about the human condition that drive our field (such as death and dying, disability, confidentiality, professionalism, informed consent, abortion, euthanasia, assisted suicide, personhood, health-care resource allocation and environmental ethics, as well as the impact of new technologies, including genetic and reproductive); (2) use interdisciplinary approaches to unravel them; (3) employ cases and practical reasoning to understand problems and solve answers; (4) apply teaching methods and goals associated with John Dewey to make students better problem-solvers; (5) find morally justifiable solutions to the problems driving our field; and (6) seek interdisciplinary and collaborative scholarship, service or teaching.
Kopelman
L M
LM
Department of Medical Humanities, East Carolina School of Medicine, Greenville, NC 27858, USA.
D026688:Bioethical Issues; D001675:Bioethics; D026822:Ethicists; D006808:Humanism; D006809:Humanities; D006801:Humans; D033183:Interdisciplinary Communication; D007400:Interprofessional Relations; D010684:Philosophy; D024382:Professional Role