title: Detection of MRI brain contour using isotropic and anisotropic diffusion filter. A comparative study.
abstract: Reconstructed brain surface from MRI are still based on either interactive or manual edge detection methods which are time consuming and subjective. In order to overcome such inadequate result, the scale-space technique was applied using isotropic and anisotropic diffusion filter. Isotropic diffusion was not adequate because it did not allow locally adaptive blurring. On the contrary, stopping the anisotropic diffusion process at the best time of diffusion, edge detector provided the true location and morphology of the sulci and gyri. Although some sulci appeared open curves this one didn't have to be considered as failure of anisotropic diffusion because it was related to the resolution of the original MR image. Nevertheless the human vision subjectively made explicit their closure.
authors.affiliation: Department of Mathematics, University of Catania, Italy.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Zingale
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Zingale
mesh_terms: D016880:Anisotropy; D001927:Brain Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis*; D006801:Humans; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods*