Inferior vena cava tumor thrombus in renal cell carcinoma: staging by MR imaging and impact on surgical treatment.
Oto
A
A
Department of Radiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, OH 44195, USA.
Herts
B R
BR
Remer
E M
EM
Novick
A C
AC
D000368:Aged; D002292:Carcinoma, Renal Cell / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007680:Kidney Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009361:Neoplasm Invasiveness; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D009360:Neoplastic Cells, Circulating; D014682:Vena Cava, Inferior / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery