The calcaneum as a site for intraosseous infusion.
Intraosseous infusion has been recommended as a rapid and effective form of circulatory access in the collapsed child. Recognised sites for insertion include the tibia, femur, iliac crest, sternum, and clavicle. The case of a 3 year old collapsed child is described who was successfully resuscitated with the use of an intraosseous needle placed in the calcaneum; the method of needle insertion is also detailed.
McCarthy
G
G
Accident and Emergency Department, Royal Gwent Hospital, Newport.
Buss
P
P
D002111:Calcaneus; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004630:Emergencies; D006801:Humans; D017148:Infusions, Intraosseous; D008297:Male; D012151:Resuscitation / Q000379:methods*; D012769:Shock / Q000628:therapy*