title: LY354740, a group II metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist with potential antiparkinsonian properties in rats.
abstract: The aim of this study was to examine whether (+)-2-aminobicyclo[3.1.0]-hexane-2,6-dicarboxylate monohydrate (LY354740), a selective agonist of group II metabotropic glutamate receptors, possesses antiparkinsonian properties. Parkinsonian-like muscle rigidity was induced by pretreatment with haloperidol (1 mg/kg i.p.). It was measured as increased resistance developed by the rat's hind leg to passive extension and flexion. LY354740 (5 and 10 mg/kg i.p.) dose-dependently diminished the haloperidol-induced muscle rigidity. The present results suggest that LY354740 counteracts the muscle rigidity in an animal model of parkinsonism.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neuro-Psychopharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków. koniecz@if-pan.krakow.pl
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Konieczny
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ossowska
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Wolfarth
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Pilc
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000978:Antiparkinson Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001643:Bridged Bicyclo Compounds / Q000494:pharmacology*; D018690:Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists / Q000494:pharmacology*; D006220:Haloperidol / Q000494:pharmacology; D008297:Male; D009127:Muscle Rigidity / Q000517:prevention & control; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D018094:Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate / Q000819:agonists*; D016194:Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors
chemical_list: D000978:Antiparkinson Agents; D001643:Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; D018690:Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; D018094:Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; D016194:Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; D006220:Haloperidol; C104753:eglumetad