title: Radiographic monitoring of the ossification of long bones in kori (Ardeotis kori) and white-bellied (Eupodotis senegalensis) bustards.
abstract: A serial radiographic study was conducted on eight kori bustard (Ardeotis kori) and four white-bellied bustard (Eupodotis senegalensis) chicks to determine the pattern of long bone development and to establish radiographic standards for assessing skeletal maturity. The ossification pattern, appearance of secondary ossification centres, and epiphyseal fusion of the long bones in kori and white-bellied bustards were similar to those in houbara bustards (Chlamydotis undulata macqueenii), rufous-crested bustards (Eupodotis ruficrista), domestic fowl (Gallus gallus), house wrens (Troglodytes aedon aedon), racing pigeons (Columba livia). and barn owls (Tyto alba). Secondary ossification centres were present at the proximal and distal tibiotarsus, proximal tarsometatarsus and proximal metacarpal III. The ossification of long bones occurred earlier in female kori bustards compared with males.
authors.affiliation: Wildlife Veterinary Research Institute, Environmental Research and Wildlife Development Agency, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Naldo
authors.forename: J H
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Samour
authors.forename: T A
authors.initials: TA
authors.lastname: Bailey
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001717:Birds / Q000254:growth & development*; D001835:Body Weight; D001842:Bone and Bones / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D005260:Female; D006614:Hindlimb; D008297:Male; D010012:Osteogenesis; D011859:Radiography; D013045:Species Specificity