title: A world of research subjects.
authors.forename: E J
authors.initials: EJ
authors.lastname: Emanuel
mesh_terms: D019985:Benchmarking; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic / Q000592:standards*; D004992:Ethics, Medical; D005260:Female; D017408:Guidelines as Topic / Q000592:standards*; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000635:transmission; D006805:Human Experimentation; D006801:Humans; D018445:Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical / Q000517:prevention & control; D038622:Internationality; D010344:Patient Advocacy; D009272:Persons; D011247:Pregnancy; D011251:Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / Q000188:drug therapy; D037841:Pregnant People; D035842:Research Subjects; D036302:Therapeutic Human Experimentation; D035862:Vulnerable Populations