title: Interactions between lonidamine and beta- or hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin.
abstract: The possibility of obtaining inclusion complexes between lonidamine and beta- or hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin have been evaluated by phase solubility diagram, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and x-ray diffractometry. The applied complexation methods were spray-drying, kneading, and solid dispersion. DSC and x-ray analyses of the powders revealed an external interaction between lonidamine and cyclodextrins. Dissolution profiles of the obtained powders were also studied to define the most appropriate preparation method and molar ratio to use in attempts to increase lonidamine water solubility.
authors.affiliation: Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università di Camerino, Italy.
authors.forename: G F
authors.initials: GF
authors.lastname: Palmieri
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Wehrlé
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Martelli
mesh_terms: D000073738:2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000737:chemistry*; D002152:Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; D003505:Cyclodextrins / Q000737:chemistry*; D004347:Drug Interactions; D007191:Indazoles / Q000737:chemistry*; D012995:Solubility; D014867:Water / Q000737:chemistry; D014961:X-Ray Diffraction; D047392:beta-Cyclodextrins
chemical_list: D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D003505:Cyclodextrins; D007191:Indazoles; D047392:beta-Cyclodextrins; D014867:Water; D000073738:2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; C016371:lonidamine