Malone antegrade continence enemas for autonomic dysreflexia secondary to neurogenic bowel.
A 42-year-old man with T-4 ASIA B thoracic paraplegia presented with chronic constipation, fecal incontinence, and bowel-related autonomic dysreflexia (AD) refractory to conservative bowel program. His usual toileting time lasted one to five hours. Antegrade continence enemas (ACE) were performed. The ACE technique, which requires creating a continent catheterizable appendicocecostomy, is described. Postoperatively, a daily enema was given through the stoma. The patient's toileting time was reduced to 20 minutes and his AD resolved. The role of the ACE is discussed in adult spinal cord injury (SCI).
Teichman
J M
JM
Spinal Cord Injury Center, South Texas Veterans Health Care Center, San Antonio, USA.
Barber
D B
DB
Rogenes
V J
VJ
Harris
J M
JM
D000328:Adult; D001342:Autonomic Nervous System Diseases / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D002431:Cecostomy; D003248:Constipation / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D004733:Enema; D005242:Fecal Incontinence / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D006801:Humans; D007420:Intestine, Large / Q000294:innervation; D008297:Male; D012021:Reflex, Abnormal / Q000502:physiology*; D013119:Spinal Cord Injuries / Q000534:rehabilitation*