title: Gore-tex augmentation grafting in rhinoplasty--is it safe?
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The utility of the Gore-tex soft-tissue patch in vascular and hernia surgery over the last 20 years led to its application in facial augmentation and rhinoplasty over the last decade. The early success of initial reported series must be balanced against the long-term problems that have faced all implant materials used in the nose in the past. Gore-tex is attractive to the facial plastic surgeon because of its ease in handling and sculpting, and its plentiful supply. This review analyzes the results of Gore-tex augmentation grafting.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In a personal series of 30 rhinoplasty cases with minimum 18 month follow-up, there were three cases of infection, two of which required Gore-tex removal, and one seroma requiring Gore-tax removal. In two other patients, the Gore-tex was associated with excessive scar tissue.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Our results led to the development of guidelines for Gore-tex usage in the nose. Since adopting these guidelines, the authors have not yet experienced any complications with Gore-tex.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney and Hunters Hill Hospital, Australia.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Mendelsohn
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Dunlop
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002921:Cicatrix / Q000209:etiology; D005122:Exudates and Transudates; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005549:Foreign-Body Reaction / Q000209:etiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009668:Nose Diseases / Q000209:etiology; D011138:Polytetrafluoroethylene / Q000009:adverse effects; D019736:Prostheses and Implants / Q000009:adverse effects; D019919:Prosthesis Implantation / Q000009:adverse effects; D016459:Prosthesis-Related Infections / Q000209:etiology; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012225:Rhinoplasty / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D012449:Safety; D013203:Staphylococcal Infections; D013530:Surgical Wound Infection / Q000209:etiology; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D011138:Polytetrafluoroethylene