title: [Development of different linguistic systems in children with a cochlear implant].
abstract: The authors have studied a population of 21 pre-lingually deaf children equipped with a cochlear implant for at least 24 months. Their linguistic progression after implantation has been compared with the standard language development in normally hearing children, using a model published by Marie Therese Le Normand in 1996. 3 types of development can be distinguished: Profile 1 (shown by 9 children) in which language development after implantation is rapid and homogeneous: profile 2 (shown by 8 children), in which it is slower and more heterogeneous, with a longer pre-linguistic phase; Profile 3 (shown by 3 children) in which there are diverse problems with development. The authors then searched to establish the influence of the age at implantation and the mode of communication on this development.
authors.affiliation: CHU Purpan, Clinique ORL, Toulouse, France.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Cochard
authors.forename: M F
authors.initials: MF
authors.lastname: Vidal
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Baciocchi
authors.forename: X
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Cormary
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Honegger
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Fraysse
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003054:Cochlear Implants; D003638:Deafness / Q000151:congenital / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007805:Language Development Disorders / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D007807:Language Tests; D008297:Male; D016896:Treatment Outcome
vernacular_title: Développement des différents systèmes linguistiques chez les enfants porteurs d'un implant cochléaire.