title: [The use of computed tomography in stereotaxic operations in dyskinesia patients].
abstract: Experience with 366 CT-stereotactic operations in varying movement disorders (Parkinson's disease, cerebral palsy, torsion dystonia, torticollis, hemihyperkinesis) is presented. Different deep structures, such as thalamic nuclei, subthalamic structures, palladium, putamen, caudate nucleus, dentate nucleus, and brachium conjunctivum or combination of these structures, were selected as a stereotactic target point. Anodic or radiofrequency stimulation, implantation of chronic intracerebral electrodes and neurotransplantation were used as methods of exposure. A procedure for CT-stereotactic determination of supratentorial and subtentorial target points is described. CT-guided stereotactic procedures in the treatment of dyskinesia are precise and less traumatic than ventriculography-guided procedures.
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Shabalov
authors.forename: A G
authors.initials: AG
authors.lastname: Melikian
authors.forename: A L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Kadin
authors.forename: N V
authors.initials: NV
authors.lastname: Arutiunov
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Golanov
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Shtok
authors.forename: Iu I
authors.initials: IuI
authors.lastname: Shcherbina
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001921:Brain / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007430:Intraoperative Care; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009069:Movement Disorders / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery*; D013238:Stereotaxic Techniques / Q000295:instrumentation; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed / Q000295:instrumentation
vernacular_title: Primenenie komp'iuternoĭ tomografii pri stereotaksicheskikh operatsiiakh u bol'nykh s diskineziiami.