title: Artificial caries formation around fluoride-releasing restorations in roots.
abstract: Secondary caries is one of the most important factors leading to replacement of dental restorations. This investigation assessed the capacity of fluoride-releasing restorative materials to resist caries in vitro when used in roots. Class 5 cavities were prepared in the buccal and lingual surfaces of 30 extracted premolars. The six materials used were: glass-ionomer cement (Fuji), glass-ionomer cement with silver particles added (Ketac-silver), fluoride-containing composite resin (Tetric), composite resin (Silux plus), fluoride-containing amalgam (Fluor-Alloy) and high-copper amalgam (Dispersalloy). After 5 weeks in an acid gel for caries-like lesion formation, the teeth were sectioned longitudinally and examined with polarized light. The results showed that repair with glass-ionomer materials of a carious lesion may be of great importance in the prevention of secondary caries around the restorations in roots.
authors.affiliation: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Dental School, Department of Operative Dentistry, Greece.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Dionysopoulos
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Kotsanos
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Papadogiannis
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Konstantinidis
mesh_terms: D001641:Bicuspid; D016722:Cermet Cements; D003188:Composite Resins; D003722:Dental Alloys; D003723:Dental Amalgam; D003793:Dental Restoration, Permanent / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000379:methods*; D005459:Fluorides / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D005899:Glass Ionomer Cements; D006801:Humans; D017213:Root Caries / Q000517:prevention & control*
chemical_list: D016722:Cermet Cements; D003188:Composite Resins; D003722:Dental Alloys; C100714:Fluor-Alloy; D005899:Glass Ionomer Cements; C090969:Tetric; C074741:Silux Plus; C033470:Dispersalloy; C037885:Fuji-ionomer; D003723:Dental Amalgam; D005459:Fluorides