title: [Thyroid gland surgery at the 1st Surgical Clinic of the 1st Medical School of Charles University and General Medical School Hospital in Prague--review of problems].
abstract: The authors analyze a group of 100 patients indicated for goitrectomy during the period from 1995-1996. The most frequent indication for surgery was an eufunctional polynodular goitre. The group comprised 86 women and 14 men. Their mean age was 47 years, bilateral affections predominated. The most frequent type of operation was total thyroidectomy. Carcinoma was found in three of the operated patients. The mean period of hospitalisation was 6 days. Postoperative complications were more frequent after total goitrectomies, and with the extent of the operation the number of possible complications increased. The most serious complication in the authors opinion was a lesion of the parathyroid glands, observed in 5% of the patients. Permanent unilateral lesions of the recurrent nerve were recorded in 2% of the operated patients. There was no lethal postoperative complication. The largest operated goitre weighed 625 g (photograph 1). The authors conclude that it cannot be stated that the operation of larger goitres is associated with the highest incidence of postoperative complications. The opposite is rather the case.
authors.affiliation: I. chirurgická klinika 1. LF UK a VFN v Praze.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Klofanda
authors.forename: Z
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Krska
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Rathous
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Heresová
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006044:Goiter, Nodular / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D013965:Thyroidectomy
vernacular_title: Operace na stítné zláze na I. chirurgické klinice 1. LF UK a VFN v Praze--prehled problematiky.