Stress in children exposed to violence. Reenactment and rage.
Violence is a major public health problem that increasingly involves children and adolescents as both victims and witnesses. Exposure to violence is now implicated in the development of stress conditions. This article uses Terr's typology to describe responses to various kinds of violence and suggests that the posttraumatic stress model adds a unique dimension to our understanding of the effects of violence on children and adolescents.
Pfefferbaum
B
B
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, USA.
Allen
J R
JR
D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002649:Child Abuse / Q000523:psychology; D002650:Child Abuse, Sexual / Q000523:psychology; D002653:Child Behavior Disorders / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D002675:Child, Preschool; D019548:Crime Victims / Q000523:psychology; D017579:Domestic Violence; D005195:Family Relations; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007604:Juvenile Delinquency / Q000523:psychology*; D008016:Life Change Events; D008297:Male; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D014754:Violence / Q000523:psychology*