Multistate outbreak of listeriosis--United States, 1998.
Since early August 1998, 40 illnesses caused by a single strain of Listeria monocytogenes (LM) have been identified in 10 states: Ohio (13 cases); New York; Tennessee, Massachusetts, and West Virginia (three each); Michigan (two); and Connecticut, Oregon, Vermont, and Georgia (one each). Dates of illness onset or LM isolation ranged from August 2 through December 2. All LM isolates from these cases are serotype 4b and share an unusual pattern when subtyped either by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis or by ribotyping methods. Historically, this pattern is rare among LM isolates from humans.
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D004196:Disease Outbreaks; D005260:Female; D005506:Food Contamination; D005517:Foodborne Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008089:Listeria monocytogenes / Q000145:classification / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D008088:Listeriosis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000401:mortality / Q000517:prevention & control; D008297:Male; D008461:Meat Products / Q000382:microbiology; D008875:Middle Aged; D012703:Serotyping; D014481:United States / Q000453:epidemiology