title: Intraocular lens power calculation after decentered photorefractive keratectomy.
abstract: A 59-year-old patient who had photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) to correct high unilateral myopia developed a progressive nuclear cataract. Phacoemulsification and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation were performed. However, determination of IOL power using automated keratometry and computerized videokeratography was not successful in this case of high axial myopia because of a decentered ablation zone, resulting in too-steep keratometric readings. Postoperative hyperopia could only be corrected by an IOL exchange. Because it may not be possible to determine the exact keratometric values for IOL calculation after PRK, subtracting the change in refraction induced by PRK from the preoperative keratometric readings might have been more accurate in this patient.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology, University of Innsbruck, Austria.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Speicher
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Göttinger
mesh_terms: D002386:Cataract / Q000150:complications; D003315:Cornea / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D019781:Corneal Topography; D006801:Humans; D006956:Hyperopia / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D054018:Lasers, Excimer; D019654:Lens Implantation, Intraocular; D007910:Lenses, Intraocular / Q000009:adverse effects*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009216:Myopia / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D055095:Optics and Photonics; D018918:Phacoemulsification; D018903:Photorefractive Keratectomy; D019904:Polymethyl Methacrylate; D012086:Reoperation
chemical_list: D019904:Polymethyl Methacrylate