title: [Onlay island flap urethroplasty in the treatment of urethral strictures].
abstract: A skin island flap was used to create a neourethra in 65 patients aged 2 to 66 years with prolonged or multiple stricture of the anterior urethra. Before, all patients were treated repeatedly and unsuccessfully by open or endoscopic surgery. The principle of the used onlay technique was to supplement the missing lumen of the urethra by an island, usually preputial flap. In case of as missing segment of the urethra the original inlay-onlay technique was applied. After a mean follow-up period of 27 months 12 complications (18.4%) were recorded, six strictures of the proximal anastomosis, three fistulas and three dehiscences of the glans.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The onlay island flap urethroplasty makes it possible to cure prolonged and multiple strictures of the urethra in one stage and with a relatively low complication rate.
authors.affiliation: Urologická klinika VFN, Praha.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Kocvara
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Dvorácek
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Kríz
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D013524:Surgical Flaps; D014521:Urethra / Q000601:surgery*; D014525:Urethral Stricture / Q000601:surgery*; D013519:Urogenital Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods