title: Removal of a Norplant implant located near a major nerve using interventional radiology-digital subtraction fluoroscopy.
abstract: Norplant implants can be removed easily, if inserted properly. When they are inserted deeply and can not be palpated, or if they are located close to the neurovascular structures of the upper arm, radiological guidance may be needed to locate and remove the implants without causing injury to the surrounding vital structures. Digital subtraction fluoroscopic guidance is helpful in removing deeply located contraceptive implants and those that are close to the neurovascular structures, where blind removal may result in injury to those structures. We describe a case in which an implant that was located close to a major nerve near the axilla was removed under digital subtraction fluoroscopic guidance.
authors: Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA.
authors: S P
authors: SP
authors: Sarma
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Silverstein
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Lewis
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001916:Brachial Artery / Q000294:innervation*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; D016912:Levonorgestrel; D010779:Photofluorography / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D016912:Levonorgestrel