Health services research in breast cancer: background paper for a Canadian Breast Cancer Research Initiative workshop.
OBJECTIVE
To describe a systematic review of breast cancer health services research that was conducted to guide a Canadian Breast Cancer Research Initiative workshop.


METHODS
A literature review of major citation databases was conducted. The National Cancer Institute of Canada Framework for Cancer Control was adopted to classify articles by theme area and by type of health services research.


RESULTS
The majority of the studies focused on screening for breast cancer and were descriptive studies on accessibility. Relatively few studies examined quality and outcomes of breast cancer services or interventions to improve such services. Furthermore, few health services research studies examined the areas of supportive care or palliation.


CONCLUSIONS
The results help to identify the gaps in the Canadian and international research in this area. The material from the review was used as background for a workshop to support the work of the Canadian Breast Cancer Research Initiative Task Force on Health Services Research.
Goel
V
V
Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Toronto, Ont. vivek.goel@utoronto.ca
D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D002017:Budgets; D002170:Canada; D005260:Female; D006296:Health Services; D006801:Humans; D008327:Mammography; D008403:Mass Screening; D011787:Quality of Health Care; D012106:Research / Q000191:economics; D014481:United States