title: Swedish health care in perspective.
abstract: The evolution and current problems of the Swedish health services are placed in an international comparative perspective with other industrially developed democratic states as to cost control, distribution of facilities and personnel, management of waiting lists for services, and differences in use of services. All of these countries are experiencing the same aforementioned problems differing mainly in degree. It is suggested that Sweden as well as other countries needs to reconceptualize the meaning of equality of access relative to the apparent emergence of private insurance as waiting lists grow for quality of life procedures such as lens and hip replacement. A concept of a basic service for everybody and so-called luxury service for those who wish to buy it needs to be faced in political debate. It is clear that government is unable to finance and supply the range of demand of a consumption good represented by a modern medicine. In so far as Sweden has been regarded as a model it appears that no country is a model anymore. The complexities of a modern health service has overwhelmed all countries and can be regarded as a sublime loss of innocence.
authors: Department of Sociology, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
authors: O W
authors: OW
authors: Anderson
mesh_terms: D003363:Cost Control; D003431:Cross-Cultural Comparison; D003709:Democracy; D005060:Europe; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D006268:Health Facilities / Q000600:supply & distribution; D006296:Health Services / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006280:Health Workforce; D011788:Quality of Life; D013222:State Medicine / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000639:trends; D013548:Sweden; D014481:United States; D014850:Waiting Lists