title: Association of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate with serum HDL-cholesterol concentrations in post-menopausal Japanese women.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Positive association between serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol has been observed in men but not women. We aimed to examine the cross-sectional relationships of DHEAS, estradiol (E2), and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) to serum lipid concentrations in post-menopausal Japanese women.
  
  
  METHODS
  A total of 56 post-menopausal Japanese women were derived from female residents in Takayama City in Japan. The information on body size, disease history, reproductive history, diet, and physical activity were obtained by a self-administered questionnaire.
  
  
  RESULTS
  DHEAS was significantly and positively correlated with HDL-cholesterol after controlling for age and body mass index (BMI) (r = 0.28). There was no correlation between DHEAS and total-cholesterol (r = -0.02). E2 was not significantly correlated with total- and HDL-cholesterol and triglyceride. However, SHBG-unbound E2 was significantly positively correlated with HDL-cholesterol (r = 0.34) and negatively correlated with triglyceride (r = -0.27) after controlling for age and BMI. SHBG was negatively correlated with triglyceride, although the correlation was not statistically significant (r = -0.22).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  These data suggest favorable effect of DHEAS as well as E2 and SHBG on lipid profile in Japanese post-menopausal women.
authors: Department of Public Health, Gifu University School of Medicine, Japan. chisato@cc.gifu-u.ac.jp
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Nagata
authors: N
authors: N
authors: Takatsuka
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Kabuto
authors: H
authors: H
authors: Shimizu
mesh_terms: D008076:Cholesterol, HDL / Q000097:blood*; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D019314:Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate / Q000097:blood*; D004958:Estradiol / Q000097:blood; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007564:Japan; D008875:Middle Aged; D017698:Postmenopause / Q000097:blood*; D012738:Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin / Q000378:metabolism; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires
chemical_list: D008076:Cholesterol, HDL; D012738:Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin; D004958:Estradiol; D019314:Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate