title: Non-mitochondrial ATP transport.
abstract: Exchange of organelle ATP with cytosolic ADP through the ADP/ATP carrier is a well-characterized feature of mitochondrial metabolism. Obligate intracellular bacteria, such as Rickettsia prowazekii, and higher-plant plastids possess another type of adenylate transporter, which exchanges bacterial or plastidic ADP for ATP from the eukaryotic (host cell) cytoplasm. The bacterial and plastidic transporters are similar but do not share significant sequence similarities with the mitochondrial carrier. Recent molecular and biochemical studies are providing deeper insight into the functional and evolutionary relationships between the bacterial and the plant transport proteins.
authors: Dept of Microbiology and Immunology, University of South Alabama College of Medicine, Mobile 36688, USA. herbertw@sungcg.usouthal.edu
authors: H H
authors: HH
authors: Winkler
authors: H E
authors: HE
authors: Neuhaus
mesh_terms: D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate / Q000378:metabolism*; D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D001419:Bacteria / Q000378:metabolism; D001693:Biological Transport, Active; D008928:Mitochondria / Q000378:metabolism; D000226:Mitochondrial ADP, ATP Translocases / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D015388:Organelles / Q000378:metabolism; D018087:Plastids / Q000378:metabolism; D017386:Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
chemical_list: D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate; D000226:Mitochondrial ADP, ATP Translocases