title: Manage pain proactively.
authors: American Nurses Association, California, USA.
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Rutledge
mesh_terms: D000701:Analgesics, Opioid / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010146:Pain / Q000145:classification / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000451:nursing*; D010147:Pain Measurement; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D014481:United States
chemical_list: D000701:Analgesics, Opioid