High-tech home health care: administrative and staff perspectives.
This study examines staff perspectives and personnel issues related to the delivery of high-tech home health care services to older adults. Data were collected from a national sample of 154 agency directors and 92 local agency staff. Agency staff and directors consistently report an increase in high-tech service delivery over the past five years. Both agency directors and local staff agree that a variety of staff may be involved in the delivery of high-tech services, including both professional and paraprofessional staff. Although agency directors report providing training to at least one or more type of direct care staff, agency staff are less likely to report being required to participate in training programs. The provision of high tech services impacts the agency, the staff, and the patient in various ways. Most staff feel that high-tech care enhances the quality of life of older patients, although high-tech care may be somewhat difficult to define and even more difficult to deliver. Challenges related to the provision of high-tech care, including providing adequate staff training, and developing appropriate quality assurance measures, are discussed.
Davitt
J K
JK
Graduate School of Social Work & Social Research, Bryn Mawr College, Philadelphia 19144, PA, USA.
Kaye
L W
LW
D000288:Administrative Personnel / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D000368:Aged; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D006302:Health Services Research; D018574:Home Care Agencies / Q000458:organization & administration / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D018576:Home Health Aides / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006801:Humans; D007318:Inservice Training / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D009726:Nurses / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D009936:Organizational Innovation; D010414:Pennsylvania; D011383:Progressive Patient Care / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011788:Quality of Life; D013675:Technology, High-Cost / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*