Prospects of computer models for the prediction of osteoporotic bone fracture risk.
Bone fractures are major problems for osteoporosis patients. To avoid such fractures, more information is needed about the factors that determine the bone fracture risk. In this chapter, it is discussed how recently developed finite element computer models that can represent the trabecular architecture in full detail can provide such information. It is concluded that a computer modeling approach to this problem is feasible, required and promising. It is expected that, eventually, such models can be used as a basis for an accurate diagnosis of the bone fracture risk.
van Rietbergen
B
B
Biomechanics Section, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Weinans
H
H
Huiskes
R
R
D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D003198:Computer Simulation; D050723:Fractures, Bone / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control; D006801:Humans; D010024:Osteoporosis / Q000150:complications; D012307:Risk Factors