Re-engineering hospital emergency rooms: an information system approach.
The efficiency and effectiveness of hospital emergency rooms depend on the effectiveness of the information and communication system as well as on the physical facility itself. Describes the role of information technology in the design of contemporary ER systems. A computerized information board is one system that can enhance the operation of an ER facility. Describes the structure of this system, as well as its integration with other computerized systems. Also describes design features that may help to reduce ER delays/frustration. Because many types of professionals are involved in the daily operations of an ER facility, their input to the design is essential. For this reason, also describes a group decision-making process.
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Department of Decision Sciences & MIS, School of Business and Administration, St. Louis, MO, USA.
D003659:Decision Making, Organizational; D017598:Efficiency, Organizational; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000592:standards; D005103:Expert Systems; D006126:Group Processes; D017408:Guidelines as Topic; D006751:Hospital Information Systems / Q000458:organization & administration*; D006754:Hospital Restructuring / Q000379:methods*; D016347:Medical Records Systems, Computerized; D017146:Models, Organizational; D013597:Systems Analysis; D014481:United States