title: The status of marketing in the health care industry: perspectives of marketing practitioners.
abstract: To assess the scope and status of the marketing function in the health care industry, a mail survey of marketing professionals in health care organizations in the Greater Baltimore region was undertaken. Questions were designed to identify important responsibilities, required skills, evaluation factors, and major problems in the practice of health care marketing. Analytic ability was the skill identified as being most necessary to perform their job while quality of service was factor most used to evaluate their performance. Planning, service and the development of products/services were indicated as being their most important responsibility. Inadequate budget and top management's lack of knowledge of marketing were cited as the most important hindrances to effectiveness in marketing jobs. Failure of marketing in the health care industry appears to be internal to the organizations themselves, that is, in terms of how it is interpreted and applied in practice. Solutions require greater understanding of and commitment to the varied roles of marketing professionals.
authors.affiliation: School of Business and Management, Morgan State University, Baltimore, MD 21239, USA.
authors.forename: F A
authors.initials: FA
authors.lastname: Manu
authors.forename: P D
authors.initials: PD
authors.lastname: Cooper
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Reinhart
mesh_terms: D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D015142:Baltimore; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D006302:Health Services Research; D007587:Job Description; D008389:Marketing of Health Services / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011361:Professional Competence; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires