title: Using hospital pharmacy technicians to check unit dose carts.
abstract: This study was undertaken to evaluate the accuracy of technicians checking unit dose carts as compared with pharmacists checking unit dose carts. The final (after check) fill in both arms of the study was evaluated for accuracy on the same five criteria: 1) correct drug, 2) correct dose, 3) correct dosage form, 4) correct quantity, and 5) expiration date. In the technician arm, 7571 doses were checked with 10 errors, giving a 99.76% (1 error in 420) accuracy. In the pharmacist arm of the study, 3116 doses were checked with 34 total errors, giving a 98.91% (1 error in 92) accuracy. The results of this study indicate that technicians would have as high if not a higher accuracy rate than pharmacists. Using pharmacy technicians in this role should continue the same level of care by maintaining a high accuracy in medication dispensing and provide greater economic benefit to the organization by using technical rather than professional personnel.
authors.affiliation: St. Luke's Regional Medical Center, Sioux City, IA 51104.
authors.forename: S H
authors.initials: SH
authors.lastname: Spooner
authors.forename: P K
authors.initials: PK
authors.lastname: Emerson
mesh_terms: D006745:Hospital Bed Capacity, 300 to 499; D006801:Humans; D007484:Iowa; D008510:Medication Systems, Hospital / Q000592:standards*; D004364:Pharmaceutical Preparations / Q000008:administration & dosage; D010595:Pharmacists / Q000592:standards; D010607:Pharmacy Service, Hospital / Q000458:organization & administration / Q000592:standards*; D010596:Pharmacy Technicians / Q000592:standards; D011785:Quality Assurance, Health Care / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*