title: Development of a computer simulation for laboratory planning.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This study presents a description of a laboratory simulation model and how it can be used to aid in making management decisions for meeting laboratory personnel and instrumentation needs to provide the quality of health care desired.
  
  
  METHODS
  Observations were made and data recorded about resources from the appropriate areas in the laboratory. The computer model was developed using a simulation application program. The simulation was then run in three different configurations to obtain data on how changes in the laboratory may affect resource usage.
  
  
  METHODS
  A 600-bed hospital laboratory was used as the model to collect initial data.
  
  
  METHODS
  Measurements were obtained for the effects of three different employee/instrument mixes to determine the effects of instrument utilization, employee workload, and specimen turn around time.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The outcomes measured showed varying degrees of resource utilization versus processing times of specimens.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Simulation can be an effective means of providing information to aid the laboratory manager in making decisions about resource needs in the clinical laboratory.
authors: Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson 39216, USA.
authors: D G
authors: DG
authors: Fowler
mesh_terms: D002624:Chemistry, Clinical; D003198:Computer Simulation; D006752:Hospital Planning; D007755:Laboratories, Hospital; D000078329:Workforce