title: An evaluation of NicCheck I: a dipstick method for analyzing nicotine and its metabolites.
abstract: This study examined the reliability of a test strip for assessing urinary nicotine and its metabolites. Urine samples from smokers were tested by two independent raters using the NicCheck I test strips. Each rater compared the test strip color to a five-color chart. Correlations between the rater's codings and between the coding and other measures of nicotine consumption were examined. Significant correlations were found between the two independent ratings of the test strip color and between the codings and other measures of nicotine consumption. This preliminary evaluation suggests that NicCheck I is sensitive to differences in nicotine consumption.
authors: Arizona Program for Nicotine and Tobacco Research, Arizona Prevention Center, University of Arizona, USA.
authors: S J
authors: SJ
authors: Leischow
authors: E P
authors: EP
authors: Merikle
authors: G
authors: G
authors: Cook
authors: R
authors: R
authors: Newman
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Muramoto
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005188:False Negative Reactions; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D008297:Male; D009538:Nicotine / Q000652:urine*; D015588:Observer Variation; D011934:Reagent Strips / Q000592:standards*; D012907:Smoking / Q000652:urine*; D015813:Substance Abuse Detection / Q000592:standards*
chemical_list: D011934:Reagent Strips; D009538:Nicotine