[Fragmental regulation of vestibuloocular responses].
Intact pigeons were exposes to whole body centric and eccentric horizontal rotations in darkness during angular velocity trapezoids. The overall nystagmus alteration patterns were analysed. In 10 pigeons, all nystagmus alterations may be explained on the basis of the dynamics of peripheral otolith activity and central effects that are the same for all combinations of interacting inputs (type 1 patterns), whereas in other pigeons part of the nystagmus alterations were connected with some central effects that were individually specific and touch upon the responses to separate combinations of interacting input (type 2 patterns). It was observed the transformation of type 2 to type 1-patterns during the reiterated rotational trails and light nembutal anesthesia. A fragmentary control of the vestibulo-ocular responses seems to exist. This implies that the CNS is able to discern numerous kinds of bilaterally organized interacting inputs arising during different otolith membrane shifts.
Stolbkov
Iu K
IuK
I.P. Pavlov Institute of Physiology of the Russian Acad. Sci. St. Petersburg, Russia.
Orlov
I V
IV
D000818:Animals; D010856:Columbidae; D009760:Nystagmus, Physiologic / Q000502:physiology*; D010037:Otolithic Membrane / Q000502:physiology; D012399:Rotation; D012665:Semicircular Canals / Q000502:physiology; D014722:Vestibule, Labyrinth / Q000502:physiology*