The importance of developing an informatics framework for mental health.
Though mental health services are important in human terms, and account for a tenth of health expenditure, they are not well served in informatics developments. There are no specific mental health components in the European Union's health telematics programmes, and there is similar under-representation in national programmes. Yet telematics has much to offer mental health services and their management, and can address directly current service anxieties. Telematics concepts which could benefit mental health include integrated, multi-disciplinary records, real-time multi-site record access, and structured programmes to plan, schedule, and monitor care delivery. The power of information systems to sort data, and to represent them graphically, can sift like data items from complex records, and can present them in displays which highlight their significance. Above all, quality of care can be enhanced by monitoring, and by improved outcome measurement. However, a planned programme of research and development is needed, to relate and adjust current health informatics techniques to the special attributes of mental health. The World Health Organisation has identified the potential of such a programme, but greater vision and commitment is needed at policy level if mental health services and patients are to receive the benefits from health informatics which are available to the physically ill.
Rigby
M
M
Centre for Health Planning and Management, Keele University, Staffordshire, UK. hma10@keele.ac.uk
Lindmark
J
J
Furlan
P M
PM
D000043:Abstracting and Indexing / Q000592:standards; D003196:Computer Graphics; D004059:Diffusion of Innovation; D005062:European Union; D006301:Health Services Needs and Demand; D006801:Humans; D008491:Medical Informatics Applications; D016347:Medical Records Systems, Computerized / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000592:standards; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000145:classification / Q000628:therapy; D008605:Mental Health Services / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000592:standards; D017063:Outcome Assessment, Health Care; D011787:Quality of Health Care; D012106:Research; D018511:Systems Integration; D014944:World Health Organization