title: Auricular rehabilitation with bone-anchored titanium implants.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To evaluate the effectiveness of the bone-anchored titanium implants in auricular reconstructions.
  
  
  METHODS
  Six patients who received implants for an auricular reconstruction were followed prospectively. Four patients had lost their ears to cancer, and the other two had congenital aural atresia.
  
  
  METHODS
  All patients were thoroughly evaluated by the reconstruction team, which included a surgeon, a prosthodontist, and a facial prosthetist. Three patients were evaluated audiologically for a bone-anchored hearing aid. Four patients received implants in a single-stage procedure, and two underwent a two-stage procedure. A gold bar with retaining clips was used to anchor the prosthetic ear in four patients, and magnets were used in the remaining two.
  
  
  RESULTS
  All six patients are completely satisfied with their reconstructions. No failures, extrusions, or bony complications were encountered. One patient had recurrent dermatitis, which subsided when his gold bar was replaced with magnets.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Implanted under the guidance of an appropriate prosthetic team, bone-anchored titanium implants provide patients with a safe, reliable, adhesive-free method to anchor auricular prostheses with recovery of their normal appearance.
authors: Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center, New York, New York 10032, USA.
authors: J J
authors: JJ
authors: Wazen
authors: R
authors: R
authors: Wright
authors: R B
authors: RB
authors: Hatfield
authors: E S
authors: ES
authors: Asher
mesh_terms: D001863:Bone Screws; D004431:Ear, External / Q000601:surgery*; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006310:Hearing Aids; D006801:Humans; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D011446:Prospective Studies; D013701:Temporal Bone / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D014025:Titanium; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed
chemical_list: D014025:Titanium