title: Urinary undiversion for pelvic actinomycosis: a long-term follow up.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  A 43-year-old woman who had been using intrauterine contraceptive devices for the past 10 years underwent an emergency operation for bowel and urinary obstruction.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Frozen section analysis showed undifferentiated adenocarcinoma. Incomplete tumorectomy, ileal resection, partial cystectomy, colostomy and bilateral ureterocutaneostomy were palliatively performed. Postoperatively, periodic acid-Schiff and Grocott-Gomori methenamine tests revealed Actinomyces and the final diagnosis was pelvic actinomycosis. Treatment with penicillin G administered intravenously relieved her symptoms and the lesion was dramatically improved. The patient underwent colostomy closure and urinary undiversion.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Five years after urinary undiversion, the patient's renal function has been maintained and she can void without incontinence and dysuria.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Maeda
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Shichiri
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kinoshita
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Okubo
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Okada
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Aoki
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Maekawa
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Arai
mesh_terms: D000196:Actinomycosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000601:surgery; D000328:Adult; D003125:Colostomy; D015653:Cystectomy / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007082:Ileum / Q000601:surgery; D007434:Intrauterine Devices / Q000382:microbiology; D010534:Peritoneal Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000601:surgery; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D014513:Ureter / Q000601:surgery; D014517:Ureteral Obstruction / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000601:surgery; D014547:Urinary Diversion / Q000379:methods*