title: Rheumatoid pannus of the cervical spine: a case report of an unusual cause of dysphagia.
abstract: Dysphagia as an initial complaint in rheumatoid arthritis is rare. We describe the case of a 69-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis who presented with a 2-day history of acute dysphagia. Our evaluation revealed the cause of the dysphagia was the presence of rheumatoid pannus that involved the anterior cervical spine and compressed the esophagus. Although the otolaryngologic manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis usually relate to synovial involvement of the temporomandibular and cricoarytenoid joints, our case establishes that a rheumatoid pannus on the anterior cervical spine can cause dysphagia. We believe that this may be the first reported case of this clinical entity.
authors.affiliation: Division of Otolaryngology, University of Missouri-Columbia 65212, USA. KinneyW@health.missouri.edu
authors.forename: W C
authors.initials: WC
authors.lastname: Kinney
authors.forename: R J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Scheetz
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Strome
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000368:Aged; D001172:Arthritis, Rheumatoid / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis*; D002574:Cervical Vertebrae / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology*; D003680:Deglutition Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed