title: Short- and long-term outcome of balloon angioplasty for compromised side branches after intracoronary stent deployment.
abstract: During coronary stent deployment there is a risk of compromising side branches, which can result in chest pain. Compromised side branches can be reopened by balloon angioplasty through the side of the stent. In a consecutive series of 10 patients with side-branch compromise and chest pain, balloon angioplasty through the side of the stent resolved the ischemia in all cases. The stented segment showed no deterioration following side-branch angioplasty. Six-month follow-up angiography showed a restenosis in the branch vessel of eight patients. The stented parent vessel restenosed in four patients. Therefore, side-branch balloon angioplasty after coronary stenting for ongoing ischemia is technically feasible and immediately effective. Restenosis of the branch occurs in most cases.
authors.affiliation: Division of Cardiology, The Toronto Hospital, Canada.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Prasad
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ali
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Schwartz
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D015906:Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000628:therapy*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012008:Recurrence; D015607:Stents / Q000009:adverse effects; D016896:Treatment Outcome