title: [Hashimoto's thyroiditis and thyroid cancer: a report of a clinical case and a review of the literature].
abstract: Considerable controversy exists concerning the existence of statistically significant relationship between Hashimoto's disease and thyroid cancer, since there is very discordance in the incidence reported in literature, ranging from 0.5% by Crile and Hazard (5) to as high as 22.5% by Hirabayashi and Lindsay (9). Within this context, the authors present a clinical case of a patient who previously underwent lobectomy for a nodular papillary cancer of the thyroid. The histological diagnosis after "totalization" procedure proved to be Hashimoto's thyroiditis on a previous cancer. Starting from this case, an accurate review of the existing literature is carried out and some pathogenetic theories are proposed on the correlation between this two lesions.
authors.affiliation: II Clinica Otorinolaringoiatrica, Università degli Studi La Sapienza, Roma.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Zardo
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Soldo
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Altissimi
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Parnasi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Bertin
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002291:Carcinoma, Papillary / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D013961:Thyroid Gland / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D013964:Thyroid Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D013965:Thyroidectomy; D013967:Thyroiditis, Autoimmune / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D014463:Ultrasonography