Investor-owned chains took charges in 1986 to boost malpractice reserves.
D004469:Economics, Hospital; D005376:Financial Management / Q000191:economics* / Q000639:trends*; D005377:Financial Management, Hospital / Q000639:trends*; D006777:Hospitals, Proprietary / Q000191:economics*; D007351:Insurance, Liability / Q000458:organization & administration; D012308:Risk Management / Q000191:economics*; D014481:United States