[Developments in surgical gynecology].
This farewell lecture presents an overview of the development of operative gynecology on the basis of oncological surgery, removal of the uterus with or without pelvic floor reconstruction as well as corrective surgery of the uterovaginal canal. Without doubt the significance of endoscopic surgery, especially involving the adnexa and the cavum uteri, has increased. Uterus extirpation should remain in the domain of the vaginal approach. An experienced 'vaginalist' has has hardly any need for parasocpic assistance which should influence the renaissa lance of the vaginal method. Emphasis should be put on vaginal reconstruction of the affected pelvic floor in the course of incontinence surgery. Thanks to new diagnostic means malformations of the uterus can be detected more frequently, and it appears essential to develop and improve these methods further if one is to prevent laparoscopic polypragmatism. The author's opinion about the insufficient surgical experience and training in medical specialist education will be discussed.
D000818:Animals; D001317:Austria / Q000453:epidemiology; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D005833:Genital Neoplasms, Female / Q000601:surgery*; D006176:Gynecology / Q000193:education / Q000639:trends*; D006801:Humans; D007044:Hysterectomy / Q000706:statistics & numerical data / Q000639:trends; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000639:trends; D013514:Surgical Procedures, Operative / Q000639:trends*; D002583:Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000601:surgery; D014594:Uterine Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D014596:Uterine Prolapse / Q000601:surgery; D014599:Uterus / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000601:surgery; D014621:Vagina / Q000601:surgery