Postparotidectomy fistula: a different treatment for an old problem.
There is little consensus on the optimal management of postparotidectomy salivary fistulas. Timely treatment is important since fistulas may result in wound dehiscence and infection. Management options include pressure dressings, total parotidectomy, tympanic neurectomy, graft interpositioning, surgical closure of the tract, radiation therapy, and pharmacotherapy. Unfortunately, many therapies require weeks to months for resolution and possess additional risks. The affected patient often suffers social embarrassment from the drainage. Through our work with neurologically impaired children with sialorrhea, we have had success with using glycopyrrolate, an anticholinergic frequently used to decrease salivary secretions. We present a case of a patient with a postparotidectomy fistula which was successfully treated with glycopyrrolate and pressure dressings. The rationale and potential use of glycopyrrolate for the treatment of a salivary fistula are the focus of this presentation.
D008949:Adenoma, Pleomorphic / Q000601:surgery; D000293:Adolescent; D001458:Bandages; D018680:Cholinergic Antagonists / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006024:Glycopyrrolate / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010305:Parotid Diseases / Q000628:therapy*; D010306:Parotid Gland / Q000601:surgery*; D010307:Parotid Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000628:therapy*; D012467:Salivary Gland Fistula / Q000628:therapy*