title: [Monoclonal antibodies to Mycoplasma pneumoniae antigens].
abstract: Approaches to obtaining stable mouse hybridomas, capable of producing monoclonal antibodies (McAb) to M. pneumoniae key antigens, were developed. As the result of hybridization experiments, 7 clones were obtained; of these, 4 clones stably synthesized IgG McAb. Clones H1/H9 and H9/B2 synthesized antibodies to thermolabile, proteinase-sensitive K protein, produced by cytoplasmic membranes of M. pneumoniae cells. The molecular weight of this protein was found to be 90 kD. McAb of clone H1/H9, labeled with horse-radish peroxidase and fluorescein isothiocyanate, specifically reacted with M. pneumoniae antigens in the immunofluorescence test and the enzyme immunoassay (EIA). The sensitivity of EIA was 0.25 ng/ml of antigen protein. These data are prerequisites for the development of diagnostic test systems for the detection of M. pneumoniae antigens in different biological substances obtained from patients with respiratory pathology.
authors.affiliation: Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Moscow, Russia.
authors.forename: L G
authors.initials: LG
authors.lastname: Gorina
authors.forename: E I
authors.initials: EI
authors.lastname: Drobyshevskaia
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000032:analysis / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D000918:Antibody Specificity; D000937:Antigen-Antibody Reactions / Q000276:immunology; D000942:Antigens, Bacterial / Q000276:immunology*; D000939:Epitopes / Q000276:immunology; D005455:Fluorescent Antibody Technique; D006386:Hemagglutination Tests; D006825:Hybridomas / Q000276:immunology; D007114:Immunization; D015151:Immunoblotting; D051379:Mice; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D008970:Molecular Weight; D009177:Mycoplasma pneumoniae / Q000276:immunology*
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D000942:Antigens, Bacterial; D000939:Epitopes