title: A new nucleoporin-like protein interacts with both HIV-1 Rev nuclear export signal and CRM-1.
abstract: The HIV-1 Rev is a shuttling protein required for the nuclear export of unspliced and partially spliced viral mRNA. In this study, we have identified a new Rev-interacting protein, that specifically interacts with the Rev nuclear export signal both in yeast and mammalian cells. This protein has features found in nucleoporins including many phenylalanine-glycine repeats, a very high serine content, a putative zinc finger, and a coiled-coil domain; we thus called it NLP-1 (nucleoporin-like protein 1). In addition, gene expression analysis and wheat germ agglutinin chromatography experiments suggested that NLP-1 is an ubiquitous O-glycosylated nuclear protein. Recently, a cellular factor called CRM-1 has been shown to be an essential nuclear export factor interacting directly with nuclear export signals including the Rev nuclear export signal in a RanGTP-dependent manner. We show here that NLP-1, like the previously described Rev-interacting protein hRIP/Rab and several nucleoporins, also interacts with CRM-1 both in yeast and mammalian cells.
authors.affiliation: Laboratoire de Virologie, ENS-LYON, Unité INSERM U 412, 46, Allée d'Italie, 69364 Lyon Cedex 07, France.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Farjot
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Sergeant
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Mikaélian
mesh_terms: D001665:Binding Sites; D001692:Biological Transport; D002352:Carrier Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D002467:Cell Nucleus / Q000378:metabolism*; D003001:Cloning, Molecular / Q000379:methods; D015694:Gene Products, rev / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D015497:HIV-1 / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D028884:Karyopherins; D009154:Mutation; D009687:Nuclear Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D029543:Nucleocytoplasmic Transport Proteins; D011485:Protein Binding; D018160:Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA; D014018:Tissue Distribution; D015003:Yeasts; D020931:ran GTP-Binding Protein; D054321:rev Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus; D000097606:Exportin 1 Protein
chemical_list: D002352:Carrier Proteins; D015694:Gene Products, rev; D028884:Karyopherins; D009687:Nuclear Proteins; D029543:Nucleocytoplasmic Transport Proteins; D018160:Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; D011994:Recombinant Proteins; D020931:ran GTP-Binding Protein; D054321:rev Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus; D000097606:Exportin 1 Protein; C119720:NUP42 protein, human