title: Antinociceptive effect of sumatriptan in mice.
abstract: Antinociceptive effect of the antimigraine drug sumatriptan (5-HT1A agonist) was studied against acetic acid-induced writhing in mice. Sumatriptan produced the effect in a dose-dependent manner (1, 5, 10 and 20 mg/kg, s.c.). Naloxone (1 mg/kg i.p.) an opiate antagonist failed to reverse sumatriptan-induced antinociception. Cholinomimetic physostigmine (0.05 mg/kg, i.p.) potentiated and the muscarinic antagonist atropine (5 mg/kg, i.p.) blocked the antinociceptive effect of sumatriptan, respectively. The antinociceptive effect of sumatriptan was compared with an another 5-HT agonist (5-HT1A) buspirone which also produced antinociception. Like sumatriptan-analgesia, the buspirone response was also potentiated by physostigmine in atropine sensitive way. Further, buspirone potentiated the analgesic effect of sumatriptan. These observations suggest that 5-HT1A agonists produce antinociception possibly by modulating central cholinergic activity.
authors.affiliation: Pharmacology Division, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India.
authors.forename: N K
authors.initials: NK
authors.lastname: Jain
authors.forename: S K
authors.initials: SK
authors.lastname: Kulkarni
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D010146:Pain / Q000188:drug therapy*; D017366:Serotonin Receptor Agonists / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D018170:Sumatriptan / Q000627:therapeutic use*
chemical_list: D017366:Serotonin Receptor Agonists; D018170:Sumatriptan