Selective attention to specific location cues: the peak and center of a patch are equally accessible as location cues.
Asymmetric patterns have several spatially distinct cues for spatial localization. These cues include the peak of the luminance distribution, the centroid of the contrast distribution, zero-crossings in the second derivative of the luminance profile, and the midpoint of the visible area. If these cues are represented as primitives in the visual system, the observer should be able to access them at will. To examine whether observers can selectively attend to particular cues, we measured perceived alignment for an asymmetric pattern with two distinct instructions: "align the peak", and "align the center". We found that observers could align the patterns in accord with the instructions with identical precision, suggesting that the peak and the center cues were equally accessible by the observer. We conclude that multiple localization cues are represented in and can be selectively accessed by the visual system.
Akutsu
H
H
Department of Neurology, University of Iowa, Iowa City 52242-1053, USA. hakutsu@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu
Levi
D M
DM
D003196:Computer Graphics; D003463:Cues; D006801:Humans; D010364:Pattern Recognition, Visual / Q000502:physiology*; D010775:Photic Stimulation; D011581:Psychological Tests