title: Endometrial expression of cellular protooncogene c-ski and its regulation by estradiol-17beta.
abstract: The expression of the cellular protooncogene c-ski was examined in the rat uterus. In situ hybridization revealed that c-ski mRNA was expressed in the uterus of the adult rat on the day of estrous and localized mainly in the luminal and glandular epithelia. To test the possibility that the expression of c-ski mRNA is induced by estrogen, rats were ovariectomized and estradiol-17beta (E2) was injected. The expression of c-ski mRNA was upregulated 3 h after E2 treatment, reaching the highest level at 6 h and this persisted until 24 h; the E2-induced expression of c-ski mRNA was restricted to the luminal and glandular epithelia. These results suggest that the c-ski gene plays a role in uterine epithelial cell proliferation and mediates the proliferative action of E2.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Applied Genetics, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Japan. akeita@hongo.ecc.u-tokyo.ac.jp
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Yamanouchi
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Soeta
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Harada
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Naito
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Tojo
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002455:Cell Division; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D004717:Endometrium / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism*; D004847:Epithelial Cells / Q000378:metabolism; D004958:Estradiol / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000494:pharmacology; D005260:Female; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation / Q000187:drug effects; D010052:Ovariectomy; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D011519:Proto-Oncogenes; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D014599:Uterus / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins; D004958:Estradiol