title: Biomechanical performance of orthopedic gloves.
abstract: The purpose of this study was to compare the biomechanical performance of commercially available orthopedic gloves to that of a single surgical glove, as well as a double glove system. The orthopedic gloves were found to be thicker than the single surgical glove. This increased thickness of the orthopedic glove was associated with a greater resistance to glove puncture. The thickest orthopedic gloves also had reduced tactile sensitivity when compared to the single surgical glove. In addition, the glove donning forces and glove hydration rates varied considerably. These latter biomechanical performance parameters were not significantly related to glove thickness. The double glove systems tested in this study had similar performance characteristics in regard to many of the orthopedic gloves. The glove donning forces for the double glove systems were the lowest of the gloves tested. In addition, the double glove systems displayed the greatest resistance to glove hydration of the gloves tested. Their performance in the glove hydration tests and the force required to don the double glove systems were much more desirable than any of the orthopedic gloves. The results of this study indicate that the double glove systems may provide a desirable alternative to the use of the single orthopedic gloves.
authors.affiliation: Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville 22908, USA.
authors.forename: E M
authors.initials: EM
authors.lastname: Jackson
authors.forename: J G
authors.initials: JG
authors.lastname: Neal
authors.forename: F M
authors.initials: FM
authors.lastname: Williams
authors.forename: C A
authors.initials: CA
authors.lastname: Stern
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Suber
authors.forename: J G
authors.initials: JG
authors.lastname: Thacker
authors.forename: R F
authors.initials: RF
authors.lastname: Edlich
mesh_terms: D001672:Biocompatible Materials; D005932:Gloves, Surgical / Q000592:standards; D006801:Humans; D009983:Orthopedic Equipment; D009985:Orthopedics
chemical_list: D001672:Biocompatible Materials