[Clinical and immunological factors in predicting an early exudative reaction after extraction of senile cataracts with implantation of elastic IOL].
Clinical and immunological studies in 170 patients with senile cataracts carried out before and during the first 7 days after cataract extraction with implantation of intraocular lenses helped define the risk factors for development of an early exudative reaction: patients' age under 60 years, clinical signs of secondary immune deficiency presenting as infection syndrome, increased levels of nonspecific immunity factors with deterioration of the phagocytic component, T-lymphopenia, CD4/CD8 imbalance, and increased levels of interleukin-1 beta and tumor necrosis factor in the serum and lacrimal fluid.
Arkhipova
L T
LT
Levanova
O G
OG
Chuprov
A D
AD
Zaĭtseva
G A
GA
D000368:Aged; D016516:CD4-CD8 Ratio; D002387:Cataract Extraction / Q000009:adverse effects*; D005122:Exudates and Transudates / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007375:Interleukin-1 / Q000378:metabolism; D019654:Lens Implantation, Intraocular / Q000009:adverse effects*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology / Q000276:immunology* / Q000378:metabolism; D011379:Prognosis; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013601:T-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology; D013666:Tears / Q000378:metabolism; D014409:Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / Q000378:metabolism
D007375:Interleukin-1; D014409:Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Kliniko-immunologicheskie faktory prognozirovaniia ranneĭ éksudativnoĭ reaktsii posle ékstraktsii senil'noĭ katarakty s implantatsieĭ intraokuliarnykh linz.