title: Nocardia thyroiditis: unusual location of infection.
abstract: Nocardia asteroides complex is an important opportunistic agent in immunocompromised hosts. Usually, primary pulmonary infection occurs and is followed by dissemination of the pathogen to the central nervous system and soft tissues. As described in the literature, almost every organ can be infected, but to our knowledge, Nocardia has been described as a pathogen responsible for thyroid abscess in only one report, which was published in 1993. The present report is the second case report of Nocardia thyroiditis. The patient was under immunosuppressor treatment following a combined liver-kidney transplant and presented with a preexisting nodular goiter which was probably a predisposing factor to the start and development of the thyroid infection.
authors.affiliation: Laboratoire de Bactériologie, Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 5, France. c-carriere@chu-montpellier.fr
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Carriere
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Marchandin
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Andrieu
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Vandome
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Perez
mesh_terms: D000038:Abscess / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000473:pathology; D000935:Antifungal Agents / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006044:Goiter, Nodular / Q000150:complications; D006801:Humans; D007166:Immunosuppressive Agents / Q000009:adverse effects; D016030:Kidney Transplantation / Q000276:immunology; D008297:Male; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D008875:Middle Aged; D009615:Nocardia / Q000187:drug effects / Q000302:isolation & purification; D009617:Nocardia Infections / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology / Q000473:pathology; D007690:Polycystic Kidney Diseases / Q000601:surgery; D013966:Thyroiditis / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000473:pathology
chemical_list: D000935:Antifungal Agents; D007166:Immunosuppressive Agents