Hybrid logistic characterization of isometric twitch force curve of isolated ferret right ventricular papillary muscle.
We previously found that the isovolumic pressure curve of the left ventricle and the isometric twitch force curve of the right ventricular in situ papillary muscle, both of the blood-perfused canine heart, were precisely fitted by our newly proposed hybrid logistic function. This function describes the difference between the two S-shaped logistic functions for the rising and falling components: A/[1+exp{-(4B/A)(t-C)}]-D/[1+exp{-(4E/D)(t-F)}]+G. This function characterizes comprehensively both ventricular and in situ papillary muscle contraction and relaxation. In the present study, we hypothesized that this function could also characterize the force curve of the most popular, standard-type, isolated and Tyrode-superfused papillary muscle preparation. To test this hypothesis, we investigated how precisely the hybrid logistic function could fit 112 isometric twitch force curves observed in eight isolated and Tyrode-superfused ferret right ventricular papillary muscles at different muscle lengths and extracellular Ca2+ concentrations. We always obtained a precise curve fitting with a correlation coefficient above 0.9987. This fitting was much more precise than sinusoidal and polynomial exponential function curve fittings. These results supported the present hypothesis. We conclude that our hybrid logistic function reasonably characterizes the force curve of the isolated myocardial preparation. This result broadens the generality of the hybrid logistic characterization of ventricular isovolumic pressure and myocardial isometric twitch force generation. The hybrid logistic characterization seems to be an integrative expression of contractile processes in myocardial twitch contraction.
Department of Physiology II, Okayama University Medical School, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
J
J
Mizuno
T
T
Mikane
J
J
Araki
M
M
Hatashima
T
T
Moritan
T
T
Ishikawa
K
K
Komukai
S
S
Kurihara
M
M
Hirakawa
H
H
Suga
D000818:Animals; D004285:Dogs; D005289:Ferrets; D016015:Logistic Models; D008954:Models, Biological; D009200:Myocardial Contraction / Q000502:physiology*; D010210:Papillary Muscles / Q000502:physiology*; D016276:Ventricular Function; D016278:Ventricular Function, Right