Characteristics of couples applying for bibliotherapy via different recruitment strategies: a multivariate comparison.
This study compared characteristics of couples with different sexual dysfunctions who were recruited for participation in a bibliotherapy program via two routes: in response to media advertisements and through their presence on a waiting list for therapist-administered treatment in an outpatient sexology clinic. Data were collected from 492 subjects (246 couples). Male sexology patients were younger than media-recruited males. However, type of sexual dysfunction accounted for a substantially larger proportion of variance in the demographic and psychometric data. An interaction effect of recruitment strategy and sexual dysfunction type was found with respect to female anorgasmia. We conclude from the absence of differences between the two study groups that the Wills and DePaulo (1991) model of help-seeking behavior for mental problems does not apply to couples with sexual dysfunctions joining a bibliotherapy program who either primarily requested professional treatment or who responded to media advertising.
Outpatient Clinic for Psychosomatic Gynaecology and Sexology, Leiden University Medical Centre, The Netherlands. jacques.van.lankveld@tip.nl
J J
JJ
van Lankveld
Y
Y
Grotjohann
B M
BM
van Lokven
W
W
Everaerd
D000328:Adult; D000329:Advertising; D001638:Bibliotherapy / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008393:Marriage / Q000523:psychology*; D008875:Middle Aged; D015999:Multivariate Analysis; D012725:Sexual Behavior / Q000523:psychology; D020018:Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological / Q000628:therapy*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires