[Stromal tumors of the stomach. Our experience with 25 patients].
Stromal tumors (GIST) represent 5% of gastric neoplasms. Twenty-five patients with GIST underwent surgical operation: the tumor was benign, malignant, and borderline in 11, 12, and 2 cases, respectively. Main symptoms were abdominal pain (36%), and digestive haemorrhage (32%); 4 patients (16%) complained of abdominal mass. In 5 patients the diagnosis was incidental. Surgical operations (12 local resections, 9 partial gastric resections, and 4 total gastrectomies) were macroscopically curative in all the patients. In 3 patients the resection was extended to liver (1 case), spleen, pancreatic body-tail, and left kidney (1 case), and diaphragm (1 case) because of contiguous involvement of these organs. Postoperative mortality and morbidity were 4% and 20%, respectively. A patient with benign GIST passed away 36 months after operation because of breast cancer disease; other 9 patients are alive from 3 months to 25 years after operation. Three patients with low grade malignant GIST are well at mean follow up of 53 months. The 9 patients with high grade neoplasms are all dead (median survival time: 18 months). The 2 patients with borderline tumors are alive without evidence of disease at 3 and 8 years.
Serio
G
G
Dipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche e Gastroenterologiche, Università degli Studi di Verona.
Montresor
E
E
Costantini
E
E
Maragos
S
S
Bortolasi
L
L
Nicoli
N
N
Iacono
C
C
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007889:Leiomyoma / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D007890:Leiomyosarcoma / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013274:Stomach Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D016019:Survival Analysis; D016896:Treatment Outcome
I tumori dello stroma gastrointestinale a localizzazione gastrica. Nostra esperienza in 25 casi.