Antibody reactivity in mice and cats to feline enteroepithelial stages of Toxoplasma gondii.
The reactivity of antibodies in mice and cats to feline enteroepithelial stages of Toxoplasma gondii was examined by means of an indirect immunofluorescent antibody test. Mice immunized with feline enteroepithelial stage (FES) parasites produced antibodies not only against FES, but also against tachyzoites, sporozoites/oocysts, tissue cysts and one part of the infected feline enterocytes. After absorption with tachyzoites, the titer of antibodies reactive to enterocytes was significantly reduced. In contrast, the titer of antibodies reactive to FES remained unchanged. The antibodies from cats immunized with FES, reacted specifically to FES, but not to tachyzoites, tissue cysts or enterocytes. These results suggest that FES parasites may have stage-specific antigen(s).
Taka
A
A
Department of Veterinary Physiology, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido, Japan.
Omata
Y
Y
Ohsawa
T
T
Koyama
T
T
Kanda
M
M
Saito
A
A
Toyoda
Y
Y
D000818:Animals; D000913:Antibodies, Protozoan / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000097:blood / Q000276:immunology; D002371:Cat Diseases / Q000276:immunology*; D002415:Cats; D005260:Female; D019084:Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect / Q000662:veterinary; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D014122:Toxoplasma / Q000276:immunology*; D014124:Toxoplasmosis, Animal / Q000276:immunology*
D000913:Antibodies, Protozoan