No association between serotonin transporter gene polymorphisms and personality traits.
Human family and twin studies have established considerable heritable components in personality traits as assessed by self-report questionnaires. Recently, an association between a functional polymorphism in the upstream regulatory region of the serotonin transporter gene and neuroticism-related personality traits was reported. Two different serotonin transporter polymorphisms including the previously associated variant were genotyped in two samples of healthy Swedish subjects (n = 127 and n = 178, respectively) assessed with the Karolinska Scales of Personality (KSP) inventory. No statistically significant association between serotonin transporter polymorphisms and any of the eight neuroticism-related KSP scales was found. Thus, the previously reported association between serotonin transporter alleles and neuroticism-related personality traits could not be replicated in the present study.
Gustavsson
J P
JP
Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Psychiatry Section, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. petter.gustavsson@knv.ki.se
Nöthen
M M
MM
Jönsson
E G
EG
Neidt
H
H
Forslund
K
K
Rylander
G
G
Mattila-Evenden
M
M
Sedvall
G C
GC
Propping
P
P
Asberg
M
M
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000483:Alleles; D002352:Carrier Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D005260:Female; D005838:Genotype; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008562:Membrane Glycoproteins / Q000235:genetics*; D026901:Membrane Transport Proteins; D008875:Middle Aged; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D009497:Neurotic Disorders / Q000235:genetics; D010551:Personality / Q000235:genetics*; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic; D050486:Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires
D002352:Carrier Proteins; D008562:Membrane Glycoproteins; D026901:Membrane Transport Proteins; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; C493230:SLC6A4 protein, human; D050486:Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins