title: [Lenticular-vitreoretinal surgery for complicated retinal detachment].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To study the efficacy of vitreoretinal (VR) surgery combined with lensectomy/ultrasonic fragmentation.
  
  
  METHODS
  Eight-one patients (eyes) with complicated retinal detachment treated with combined lenticular-vitreoretinal (LVR) surgery were reviewed retrospectively.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Anatomic success was achieved in 64 (79.01%) eyes, and functional success in 45 (55.56%) eyes. Anterior proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) and intraocular hemorrhage (IOH) significantly reduced the anatomic success rate to 42.86% (P < 0.01) and 58.82% (P < 0.025) respectively.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  LVR surgery plays an important therapeutic role in treatment of complicated retinal detachment. The significant factors affecting the surgical outcome are anterior PVR and intra-/post-operative IOH.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tong Ren Hospital.
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Chen
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002386:Cataract / Q000150:complications; D002387:Cataract Extraction; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D018918:Phacoemulsification; D012163:Retinal Detachment / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D014821:Vitrectomy / Q000379:methods; D018630:Vitreoretinopathy, Proliferative / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery*