Leukoderma following occupational allergic contact dermatitis.
We describe 2 cases of occupational allergic contact dermatitis followed by leukoderma. The 1st case was a 49-year-old wood machinist who developed leukoderma in areas of contact dermatitis involving his lips, neck, hands and forearms and was found to be allergic to colophony and pine sawdust on patch testing. The 2nd case involved a 44-year-old man who worked as an epoxy applicator in a ceramics factory. He developed depigmentation in areas of contact dermatitis involving his face, hands, forearms, back, thighs and legs and was found on patch testing to be allergic to epoxy resin. The appearance of contact leukoderma may be indistinguishable from idiopathic vitiligo. However the prognosis for repigmentation may be better in contact leukoderma than in idiopathic vitiligo.
Kumar
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A
Skin and Cancer Foundation Australia, Darlinghurst NSW.
Freeman
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S
D000328:Adult; D001566:Benzocaine / Q000009:adverse effects; D017449:Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / Q000209:etiology*; D009783:Dermatitis, Occupational / Q000209:etiology*; D004391:Dust / Q000009:adverse effects; D004853:Epoxy Resins / Q000009:adverse effects*; D006801:Humans; D017496:Hypopigmentation / Q000139:chemically induced*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010328:Patch Tests; D012116:Resins, Plant / Q000009:adverse effects*; D014934:Wood
D004391:Dust; D004853:Epoxy Resins; D012116:Resins, Plant; C013893:rosin; D001566:Benzocaine