title: [Innominate osteotomy in the treatment of subluxation of hip in adult].
abstract: The symptomatic subluxation of hip is not uncommon in adults, and several kinds of surgical options are available. Twenty-six patients (26 hips) suffering from residual symptomatic subluxation of the hip were treated with innominate osteotomy during 1985 to 1991. The patients were followed-up for 4 to 9 years. The ages of the patients ranged from 22 to 38 years with an average of 26 years and 6 months. The duration of symptoms ranged from 3 to 6 years with an average of 3 years and 5 months. The pertinent prior diseases were the congenital dislocation of hip in 12 cases, Perthes disease in 10 cases, and in the remaining 4 cases, the causes were not identified. The indications for operative intervention were that presence of a reasonable articular cartilaginous space, a reasonable range of motion preserved and particularly a reasnable joint congruity must exist. A new method of re-alignment of the acetabulum was used to placing the ipsilateral foot on the contralateral thigh. The result was evaluated by the symptoms, the function of the hip and the radiographic findings. According to these criteria, the excellent results were obtained in 11 cases and the good result in 15 cases. It was suggested that the innominate osteotomy were also suitable for the treatment of residual symptomatic subluxation of hip in carefully selected adults and the new method of re-alignment of acetabulum was simple and effective.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical College, P.R. China.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Hu
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Luo
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Xi
mesh_terms: D000077:Acetabulum / Q000601:surgery; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006615:Hip / Q000601:surgery; D006617:Hip Dislocation / Q000145:classification / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D006621:Hip Joint / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D019637:Orthopedic Procedures / Q000379:methods; D010027:Osteotomy; D011859:Radiography