title: [Transesophageal cardiac pacemakers].
abstract: Based on over 10-year experience in developing, clinically testing, and using a great deal of different models of transesophageal pacemakers, the paper presents a concept of a present-day pacemaker. It reviews the production and experimental models of these apparatuses currently available in Russia.
authors.forename: A N
authors.initials: AN
authors.lastname: Ryzhikh
authors.forename: D V
authors.initials: DV
authors.lastname: Kuz'menkov
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Sulimov
authors.forename: V I
authors.initials: VI
authors.lastname: Stankevich
authors.forename: G M
authors.initials: GM
authors.lastname: Papakin
mesh_terms: D001919:Bradycardia / Q000628:therapy; D004554:Electric Countershock; D004630:Emergencies; D006801:Humans; D010138:Pacemaker, Artificial; D014693:Ventricular Fibrillation / Q000628:therapy
vernacular_title: Chrespishchevodnye élektrokardiostimuliatory.