title: [Treatment of appendiceal peritonitis in children by video laparoscopic conversion: conversion is not a one-way procedure].
abstract: METHODS
  This method was used in 14 children, seven boys and seven girls, aged from 2.7 to 14 years, with acute appendicitis and peritonitis.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Conversion to median laparotomy was necessary in order to perform adhesiolysis in two cases in which small bowel was observed. Postoperative complications occurred in four patients involving three wound infections and one mechanical intestinal obstruction. There was no intra-abdominal abscess.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This procedure allows appendectomy by an open classical approach to be performed, and subsequently allows the treatment of the generalized peritonitis by video laparoscopy, usually without median laparotomy.
authors.affiliation: Service de chirurgie viscérale infantile et néonatale, hôpital d'Enfants Armand-Trousseau, Paris, France.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Van Glabeke
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Larroquet
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Khairouni
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Audry
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Grapin
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Gruner
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001062:Appendectomy; D001064:Appendicitis / Q000601:surgery*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy; D007813:Laparotomy; D008297:Male; D010538:Peritonitis / Q000601:surgery*; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D007507:Therapeutic Irrigation; D014741:Video Recording
vernacular_title: Traitement de la péritonite appendiculaire de l'enfant par conversion en vidéolaparoscopie: la conversion n'est pas à sens unique.