title: Calving chain fractures. Radiographic assessment of healing.
abstract: Calving chain fractures are highly characteristic injuries that when treated by casting, exhibit a predictable healing pattern. By knowing how such fractures appear radiographically at 1, 2, and 3 months following injury, it is much easier to decide when the fracture has become strong enough to bear weight, thus avoiding recasting the leg. This article describes the appearance of calving chain fractures as they heal over time, and how they appear when they do not.
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Anesthesiology, Radiology, and Surgery, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada. farrow@admin3.usask.edu
authors.forename: C S
authors.initials: CS
authors.lastname: Farrow
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000831:Animals, Newborn / Q000293:injuries; D002417:Cattle / Q000293:injuries*; D004420:Dystocia / Q000150:complications / Q000662:veterinary*; D005260:Female; D017102:Fracture Healing; D050723:Fractures, Bone / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D017759:Fractures, Malunited / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000662:veterinary; D008663:Metacarpus / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000293:injuries*; D008682:Metatarsal Bones / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000293:injuries*; D011247:Pregnancy; D011859:Radiography