title: The use of urinary dipstix in children with high-risk renal tracts.
abstract: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common acute illnesses found in infants and children and up to 5% of girls and 1% of boys will experience one or more episodes. Bables and children with abnormal renal tracts are at risk of developing scarred kidneys as a result of recurrent UTI, leading to an increased risk of hypertension and end-stage renal failure in later life. It seems logical, therefore, to place high priority on the early detection, prompt treatment and adequate follow up of children with high-risk renal tracts. This article describes the use of home urine testing for the early detection of UTI in children with high-risk renal tracts.
authors.affiliation: Department of Nephrology, Birmingham Children's Hospital NHS Trust.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Poole
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003152:Community Health Nursing / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D006699:Home Care Services; D006701:Home Nursing / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D010290:Parents / Q000193:education; D010371:Pediatric Nursing / Q000379:methods; D011934:Reagent Strips; D012307:Risk Factors; D012648:Self Care / Q000379:methods*; D016482:Urinalysis / Q000295:instrumentation*; D014551:Urinary Tract / Q000002:abnormalities*; D014552:Urinary Tract Infections / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology / Q000451:nursing* / Q000652:urine
chemical_list: D011934:Reagent Strips