title: Identification of Ruminococcus flavefaciens as the predominant cellulolytic bacterial species of the equine cecum.
abstract: Detection and quantification of cellulolytic bacteria with oligonucleotide probes showed that Ruminococcus flavefaciens was the predominant species in the pony and donkey cecum. Fibrobacter succinogenes and Ruminococcus albus were present at low levels. Four isolates, morphologically resembling R. flavefaciens, differed from ruminal strains by their carbohydrate utilization and their end products of cellobiose fermentation.
authors.affiliation: Laboratoire associé de Recherches Zootechniques INRA-ENESAD, 21036 Dijon Cedex, France. v.julliand@enesad.fr
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Julliand
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: de Vaux
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Millet
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Fonty
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001406:Bacillaceae / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000378:metabolism; D002432:Cecum / Q000382:microbiology*; D002475:Cellobiose / Q000378:metabolism; D018397:Equidae / Q000382:microbiology; D005285:Fermentation; D006736:Horses / Q000382:microbiology*; D015345:Oligonucleotide Probes
chemical_list: D015345:Oligonucleotide Probes; D002475:Cellobiose