title: The influence of superovulation preparations on the levels of catecholamines in eminentia mediana, the pituitary and pineal gland of the sheep.
abstract: The influence of hormonal superovulation preparations of FSH (450 IU) or PMSG (1500 IU), on the levels of catecholamines (dopamine, norepinephrine and epinephrine) was studied in the oestrus period using radioenzymatic methods. The administration of FSH caused a significant increase in the concentrations of norepinephrine (NE) and epinephrine (EPI) in eminentia mediana (EM) of sheep (p<0.001 and p<0.01, respectively). The pituitary gland exhibited an increase in the level of norepinephrine after administration PMSG while no marked changes were recorded for epinephrine and dopamine (DA). The administration of FSH affected the increase in pituitary epinephrine (p<0.01). The hormonal stimulation by FSH resulted in a marked decrease of dopamine (p<0.05) as well as in a significant increase of norepinephrine (p<0.05) and epinephrine (p<0.05) in the epiphysis. The comparison of the effect of hormonal preparations on the changes in catecholamine levels showed that the effect of FSH was observed mostly in eminentia mediana and the pituitary gland while that of PMSG was recorded in the epiphysis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Normal Physiology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Kosice, Slovak Republic.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Pástorová
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002395:Catecholamines / Q000378:metabolism*; D002552:Cerebral Ventricles / Q000378:metabolism*; D004298:Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism; D004837:Epinephrine / Q000378:metabolism; D004971:Estrus / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D005640:Follicle Stimulating Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology*; D006064:Gonadotropins, Equine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008473:Median Eminence / Q000378:metabolism*; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000378:metabolism; D010870:Pineal Gland / Q000378:metabolism*; D010902:Pituitary Gland / Q000378:metabolism*; D012016:Reference Values; D012756:Sheep; D013480:Superovulation / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D002395:Catecholamines; D006064:Gonadotropins, Equine; D005640:Follicle Stimulating Hormone; D004298:Dopamine; D009638:Norepinephrine; D004837:Epinephrine