Contraceptive methods: knowledge sources rated by women and men.
People today live amid a welter of information regarding contraception, and health care professionals have been the most prominent sources to which people turn. This study evaluates the relative importance of various information sources and ascertains the position of the physicians among them. Random samples (393 women and 395 men) were drawn from the Finnish population. Response rates were 56% for women and 45% for men. The respondents were asked to estimate the amount of knowledge they had obtained from various sources on a visual analog scale. The three most important sources for women were literature, physicians, and women's journals. For men, literature and the spouse/partner were the most prominent. The youngest age groups--women and men alike--had received more information from the school nurse and the teacher than older groups. Physicians have a central role as information sources. They should be aware of other information sources in the community and should adapt their own work accordingly.
Virjo
I
I
University of Tampere, Medical School, Department of General Practice, Finland. meirvi@uta.fi
Kirkkola
A L
AL
Isokoski
M
M
Mattila
K
K
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D003267:Contraception / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D005387:Finland; D006266:Health Education; D006801:Humans; D007255:Information Services; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008091:Literature; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009726:Nurses; D010506:Periodicals as Topic; D010820:Physicians; D011642:Publications; D012736:Sex Education; D018454:Spouses; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires