title: [IL-2, IFN-gamma, and TNF-alpha mRNA expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells in patients with multiple sclerosis].
abstract: We determined the cytokine messenger RNA (mRNA) expression patterns of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 17 patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and 11 normal controls, by using a quantitative reverse transcription in combination with polymerase reaction (RT/PCR) and Southern blot hybridization method. A significantly higher levels of IL-2, IFN-gamma mRNA in patient with MS compared to normal controls and significantly higher level of expressions of IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha mRNA were detected in active MS patients compared to those with stable desease (P < 0.05). These data further support the central role of some cytokines in the pathophysiology of this autoimmune disease.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, CAMS, Beijing.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Lin
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Gao
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Min
authors.forename: X
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Xu
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007371:Interferon-gamma / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000235:genetics; D007376:Interleukin-2 / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000235:genetics; D007963:Leukocytes, Mononuclear / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009103:Multiple Sclerosis / Q000097:blood* / Q000235:genetics; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000235:genetics; D014409:Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000235:genetics
chemical_list: D007376:Interleukin-2; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D014409:Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; D007371:Interferon-gamma