title: [Features of the inhibition of catalase activity by 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole in erythrocytes and liver of rats with streptozotocin diabetes].
abstract: Lipid peroxidation was intensified by streptozotocin induced diabetes mellitus in erythrocytes and liver. Activity of antioxidant enzyme superoxide-dismutase was decreased, activity of catalase was increased. Concentration of lipid peroxidation products was decreased after nicotinamide injections. It was investigated liver- and erythrocyte catalase inhibition in the presence of 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole. Effective inhibitor concentration for liver catalase by streptozotocin induced diabetes mellitus was 10 mM, by control-20 mM. Ascorbic acid induced catalase inhibition in the erythrocytes by diabetes mellitus increased by ascorbic acid concentration from 25 to 150 mM. [DHAA]/[AA]-ratio increased from 0.26 by control to 1.6 by diabetes mellitus and decreased to 0.44 after nicotinamide injections.
authors.affiliation: Franko L'viv State University, Ukraine.
authors.forename: O D
authors.initials: OD
authors.lastname: Oliiarnyk
authors.forename: M M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Velykyĭ
authors.forename: T R
authors.initials: TR
authors.lastname: Makhnevych
mesh_terms: D000640:Amitrole / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D001205:Ascorbic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology; D002374:Catalase / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors* / Q000378:metabolism; D003921:Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000378:metabolism; D004353:Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004912:Erythrocytes / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000201:enzymology; D015227:Lipid Peroxidation / Q000187:drug effects; D008099:Liver / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000201:enzymology; D008297:Male; D009536:Niacinamide / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D013482:Superoxide Dismutase / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors; D009536:Niacinamide; D002374:Catalase; D013482:Superoxide Dismutase; D001205:Ascorbic Acid; D000640:Amitrole