title: [Diagnosis and treatment of early bleedings after open-heart surgery].
abstract: On the basis of practical experience of the clinic for Cardiovascular Surgery and up-to-date literature data the causes of early bleedings after open-heart surgery are summarized. The main clinical, roentgenological and laboratory features of the bleeding and the methods for the assessment of their origin are demonstrated. The authors consider pathophysiologic causes of hemocoagulation disturbances after surgery with artificial circulation. Characteristics of clinical and laboratory tests for coagulation and hemostasis disturbances and the algorhythms for their interpretation are described. Both nonspecific and pathogenetic methods for management of coagulopathy bleedings in early postoperative period have been described and discussed.
authors.forename: Iu L
authors.initials: IuL
authors.lastname: Shevchenko
authors.forename: G G
authors.initials: GG
authors.lastname: Khubulava
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Krivtsov
authors.forename: A E
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: Bautin
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Novikov
mesh_terms: D001780:Blood Coagulation Tests; D006348:Cardiac Surgical Procedures / Q000009:adverse effects*; D002315:Cardiopulmonary Bypass / Q000009:adverse effects; D006490:Hemostatics / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D006801:Humans; D019106:Postoperative Hemorrhage / Q000097:blood / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000209:etiology; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D006490:Hemostatics