title: Ionic determinants of atrial fibrillation and Ca2+ channel abnormalities : cause, consequence, or innocent bystander?
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Nattel
mesh_terms: D000319:Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D000889:Anti-Arrhythmia Agents / Q000494:pharmacology; D001281:Atrial Fibrillation / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000503:physiopathology; D002121:Calcium Channel Blockers / Q000494:pharmacology; D020013:Calcium Signaling; D004195:Disease Models, Animal; D004285:Dogs; D004594:Electrophysiology; D005246:Feedback; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation; D006325:Heart Atria / Q000503:physiopathology; D006333:Heart Failure / Q000150:complications; D006801:Humans; D015640:Ion Channel Gating; D007473:Ion Channels / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D017136:Ion Transport; D009124:Muscle Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D015221:Potassium Channels / Q000378:metabolism; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000378:metabolism; D013610:Tachycardia / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology
chemical_list: D000319:Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; D000889:Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; D002121:Calcium Channel Blockers; D007473:Ion Channels; D009124:Muscle Proteins; D015221:Potassium Channels; D012333:RNA, Messenger