[Nutritional evaluation and functional class in hospitalized cardiopathy patients].
The nutritional state evaluation of any patient with heart disease must include the anthropometric measures, organic metabolic and cellular immunity test. We evaluated the nutritional state of 75 hospitalized patients with heart disease, and its correlation with New York Heart Association class and heart disease type. There was 36 patients (48%) with normal nutritional state, 24 (32%) with grade I malnutrition, 12 (16%) with grade II malnutrition, and 3 (4%) with grade III malnutrition. Of 23 patients with rheumatic valvular heart disease 83.4% have some degree of malnutrition, 37 patients with ischemic heart disease 25% was under nourished. Fifty percent of patients with hypertensive cardiopathy, 75% of the patients with cardiomyopathy and 83% of the 7 patients with other type of heart disease had some degree of malnourishment. There was a direct correlation between nutritional state and functional class, we found no patient in IV class functional with normal nutritional state, or grade I malnutrition.
Herrera Franco
R
R
Hospital de Cardiología del Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, IMSS, México, D. F.
Martínez Martínez
E
E
López Vega
L T
LT
Astudillo Sandoval
R
R
Benítez Pérez
C
C
Ariza Andraca
H
H
D009202:Cardiomyopathies / Q000150:complications; D005260:Female; D006331:Heart Diseases / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000503:physiopathology; D006349:Heart Valve Diseases / Q000150:complications; D006760:Hospitalization; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000150:complications; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D017202:Myocardial Ischemia / Q000150:complications; D009748:Nutrition Disorders / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis; D009752:Nutritional Status