title: Surgical management of the symptomatic overhanging filtering bleb.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Large filtering blebs that evolve after trabeculectomies can be bothersome to the patient, especially when overhanging the cornea. Partial bleb excision is warranted to relieve the patient from discomfort or even visual impairment.
  
  
  METHODS
  Surgical partial excision of the overhanging corneal part of the bleb was performed in four patients who had undergone earlier trabeculectomy without application of antimetabolites. Duration of follow-up after excision ranged from 9 months to 4 years.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Successful reduction of the excessive bleb and continued satisfactory control of intraocular pressure (IOP) were achieved in all four cases. Partial excision of the corneal part of the bleb did not lead to bleb leakage in any of the cases.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Surgical blunt dissection of the overhanging the morphologic features of the bleb and ensuring continued control of IOP and relief of symptoms. Alternative methods, such as autologous blood injection, cryoapplication, application of trichloracetic acid, or application of Nd:YAG laser, are noninvasive but do not allow precise rearrangement of bleb architecture.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology, Technische Universität München, Germany. ines.lanzl@lrz.tum.de
authors.forename: I M
authors.initials: IM
authors.lastname: Lanzl
authors.forename: L J
authors.initials: LJ
authors.lastname: Katz
authors.forename: R L
authors.initials: RL
authors.lastname: Shindler
authors.forename: G L
authors.initials: GL
authors.lastname: Spaeth
mesh_terms: D003228:Conjunctiva / Q000601:surgery*; D003229:Conjunctival Diseases / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D005901:Glaucoma / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D007429:Intraocular Pressure; D013508:Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; D014130:Trabeculectomy / Q000009:adverse effects*