title: [Duration of maternity leave and sick leave during pregnancy].
abstract: The aim of the project was to describe the reasons for sick leave during pregnancy. This article presents data on a subgroup of women on sick leave. The purpose of this reanalysis was to examine whether women with short maternity leave had longer sick leave during pregnancy. Pregnant women in a Danish County applying for sick leave in a year were consecutively included in the study. Data were obtained by questionnaires during 1991-1992. Women with rights to a longer maternity leave, obtained through collective bargaining, were mainly employed in occupational groups related to the public sector and were on sick leave significantly longer, than women with short maternity leave, obtained only through legislation. The diagnoses differed among the two groups. Data suggest unequal possibilities for obtaining pregnancy related sick leave, as women with longer predelivery leave and a more secure employment situation had significantly longer sick leave than other women.
authors.affiliation: Aalborg Sygehus, arbejdsmedicinsk klinik.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Tophøj
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sabroe
mesh_terms: D003718:Denmark; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D016273:Occupational Exposure / Q000009:adverse effects; D009786:Occupational Health Services; D016524:Parental Leave / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011247:Pregnancy; D011248:Pregnancy Complications / Q000175:diagnosis; D012307:Risk Factors; D018582:Sick Leave / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013997:Time Factors