title: An action plan for tobacco control at regional level.
abstract: Smoking is the single biggest preventable cause of death in the UK; killing over 120 000 people each year, contributing to inequalities in health, exacerbating and causing poverty. Smoking has increased steadily among children since 1988 and more recently, among young adults. The current context in the UK is highly favourable for introducing comprehensive tobacco control measures. This paper summarises a regional action plan for tobacco control. Actions at district and regional levels are outlined to establish a comprehensive local tobacco control framework and complement national tobacco control measures. Measures include: a 'SWOT' analysis of current activity; systematic monitoring of smoking prevalence, attitudes to smoking, and the impact of tobacco control interventions; provision of effective smoking cessation support to a minimum standard throughout the health service; increased coverage of smoke-free public places and workplaces; enforcement of legislation on illegal sales to children and against smuggling and selling illegally imported tobacco; paid and unpaid mass media campaigns; and systematic lobbying for fiscal and legislative measures. One of the key components of the plan is the introduction of evidence-based tobacco control strategies at district levels. These should include a performance framework with clear organisational and managerial accountability and employ a co-ordinated, multiagency, partnership approach. Priority groups should be identified. Strategies should seek to engage the public to build support for tobacco control measures. Sufficient time, staff, resources and training must be allocated to tobacco control work and progress towards objectives monitored.
authors.affiliation: Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, The Medical School, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Edwards
authors.forename: J S
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Brown
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Hodgson
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Kyle
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Reed
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Wallace
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D015995:Prevalence; D011314:Preventive Health Services / Q000458:organization & administration; D012040:Regional Health Planning / Q000379:methods*; D012907:Smoking / Q000453:epidemiology; D000074606:Smoking Prevention; D019460:Tobacco Industry / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D006113:United Kingdom / Q000453:epidemiology