title: Motor neuron abiotrophy in a saluki.
abstract: A nine-week-old saluki puppy was presented to Tufts University School of Veterinary Medicine for progressive, generalized weakness and bilateral forelimb deformities. Examination suggested a diffuse neuromuscular lesion. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis showed normal nucleated cell count and protein level; however, many macrophages had vacuolated cytoplasm. Electromyography (EMG) recordings suggested denervation in paraspinal and appendicular muscles. Tibial motor nerve conduction velocity was normal, but direct evoked muscle potential had reduced amplitude. Histopathology revealed diffuse, symmetrical, degenerative motor neuronopathy of the ventral horn of the spinal cord with associated lesions in nerves and muscles. Histopathology was consistent with an abiotrophy that was likely inherited.
authors.affiliation: Tufts University School of Veterinary Medicine, North Grafton, Massachusetts 01536, USA.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kent
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Knowles
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Glass
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: deLahunta
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Braund
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Alroy
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000831:Animals, Newborn; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004283:Dog Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis*; D004285:Dogs; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D008297:Male; D016472:Motor Neuron Disease / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000662:veterinary*