title: The effects of the rotating-hinge total knee replacement on gait and stair stepping.
abstract: We studied 7 younger and 5 older patients who had rotating-hinge total knee replacements, 10 patients who had semiconstrained total knee replacements, and 8 younger and 11 older healthy control subjects to determine the effects of the rotating-hinge device on gait and stair stepping. The younger patients with the rotating-hinge device had few significant differences from the younger control subjects during gait or stair stepping. The older patients with the rotating-hinge device had several significant differences from both the older control subjects and subjects with the semiconstrained device during gait and stair stepping. Nevertheless, the proportions of older patients with the 2 devices who were able to perform the step-on activity for the highest step were the same.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.
authors.forename: L F
authors.initials: LF
authors.lastname: Draganich
authors.forename: J B
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: Whitehurst
authors.forename: L S
authors.initials: LS
authors.lastname: Chou
authors.forename: G A
authors.initials: GA
authors.lastname: Piotrowski
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Pottenger
authors.forename: H A
authors.initials: HA
authors.lastname: Finn
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D019645:Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D005260:Female; D005684:Gait; D006801:Humans; D007719:Knee Joint / Q000503:physiopathology*; D007720:Knee Prosthesis; D007866:Leg / Q000502:physiology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal / Q000502:physiology*; D011474:Prosthesis Design; D016059:Range of Motion, Articular