Fear of blushing: fearful preoccupation irrespective of facial coloration.
Women, with high (n = 29) and low (n = 28) fear of blushing, were exposed to a mild social stressor (watching a television test card in the presence of two male confederates) and to an intense social stressor (watching their own prerecorded 'sing' video, in the presence of two male confederates). Facial coloration and facial temperature were measured and participants rated their own blush intensity. No differences in actual blushing emerged between both groups. Meanwhile, high fearful individuals' self-reported blush intensity was significantly higher than that of low fearful individuals. Thus, fear of blushing seems to reflect a fearful preoccupation, irrespective of differential facial coloration. The present findings concord with cognitive models of social phobia.
Mulkens
S
S
Department of Medical, Clinical, and Experimental Psychology, Maastricht University, Netherlands. s.mulkens@dep.unimaas.nl
de Jong
P J
PJ
Dobbelaar
A
A
Bögels
S M
SM
D000328:Adult; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D001290:Attitude; D001821:Blushing / Q000502:physiology / Q000523:psychology*; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D005239:Fear / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008960:Models, Psychological; D010698:Phobic Disorders / Q000523:psychology*; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; D012647:Self-Assessment; D012718:Set, Psychology