Public evaluation of an announcement of public interests communicated by an AIDS patient.
Announcements of public interests (APIs) on television (TV) have been an important means of AIDS prevention. Recently in Hong Kong, the first API on TV which was communicated by a male AIDS patient, named J.J., was displayed on the screen from April to December, 1995. The objective of this study is to examine the effectiveness of this API, as compared with other APIs previously shown in Hong Kong. Collecting data from a random sample of 1,275 residential respondents in Hong Kong through a telephone survey, this study demonstrated that the public gave very favorable evaluation on J.J.'s API, when compared with other APIs. Remarkable impacts of J.J.'s API on the public included increasing concern for AIDS, condom use, and testing blood for HIV infection, and reducing the number of sex partners. The impacts tended to be more salient on male than female viewers. Some of these impacts also appeared to vary by different levels of education and family income.
Lau
J T
JT
Centre for Clinical Trials and Epidemiological Research, Chinese University of Hong Kong.
Cheung
C K
CK
D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Q000517:prevention & control*; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000329:Advertising / Q000592:standards*; D001294:Attitude to Health; D003140:Communicable Disease Control; D003625:Data Collection; D005260:Female; D006291:Health Policy; D006723:Hong Kong; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015397:Program Evaluation; D011639:Public Opinion; D011897:Random Allocation; D012494:Sampling Studies; D013690:Television