title: The syndrome of pericarditis, arthritis, and camptodactyly: an under-recognized cause of pericardial constriction in children?
abstract: The syndrome encompassing the combination of pericarditis, arthritis, and camptodactyly is a rarely described cause of pericardial constriction in children. It is likely that this association is being under-recognized. We report a new case in which the skeletal abnormalities were subtle. The syndrome should be included in the differential diagnosis of any child with persistent non-inflammatory pericardial effusion. A careful search at the bedside for the associated skeletal abnormalities should lead to the correct diagnosis. Pericardiectomy is the treatment of choice.
authors.affiliation: Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Mexico.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Buendía
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Attié
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Martínez-Lavín
mesh_terms: D001168:Arthritis / Q000150:complications*; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005384:Finger Joint / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010494:Pericarditis, Constrictive / Q000150:complications*; D013577:Syndrome