title: Time to abandon electroconvulsion as a treatment in modern psychiatry.
abstract: This review examines the evidence for the current use of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in psychiatry. The history of ECT is discussed because ECT emerged with no scientific evidence, and the absence of other suitable therapy for psychiatric illness was decisive in its adoption as a treatment. Evidence for the current recommendation of ECT in psychiatry is reconsidered. We suggest that ECT is an unscientific treatment and a symbol of authority of the old psychiatry. ECT is not necessary as a treatment modality in the modern practice of psychiatry.
authors.affiliation: Medway Hospital, Gillingham, Kent, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: H A
authors.initials: HA
authors.lastname: Youssef
authors.forename: F A
authors.initials: FA
authors.lastname: Youssef
mesh_terms: D003657:Decision Making; D003866:Depressive Disorder / Q000628:therapy; D004565:Electroconvulsive Therapy / Q000266:history; D049672:History, 19th Century; D049673:History, 20th Century; D006801:Humans; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000628:therapy; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D000092864:Suicide Prevention