[Tracheobronchial perforations--a complication after mouth, maxillary and facial surgery].
After difficult endotracheal intubation in oral and maxillofacial surgery, esophageal or tracheal injuries can cause mediastinal, pericardial or cervicofacial soft tissue emphysema. If a patient has of thoracic pain after general anesthesia, mediastinal emphysema should be taken into consideration because of the possibility of subsequent life-threatening complications. Diagnosis can be established with computed tomography and fiber-endoscopy. We present the diagnostic and therapeutic management of two patients.
Stojadinovic
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S
Klinik für Mund-, Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie, Plastische Operationen, Ruhr Universität Bochum.
Höer
H
H
Eufinger
H
H
Reinert
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S
D000328:Adult; D001980:Bronchi / Q000293:injuries*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007442:Intubation, Intratracheal / Q000295:instrumentation*; D008297:Male; D008478:Mediastinal Emphysema / Q000175:diagnosis; D008875:Middle Aged; D009062:Mouth Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000175:diagnosis*; D012307:Risk Factors; D012468:Salivary Gland Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D013352:Subcutaneous Emphysema / Q000175:diagnosis; D013515:Surgery, Oral; D014132:Trachea / Q000293:injuries*