title: Blood supply to the pancreatic head, bile duct, and duodenum: evaluation by computed tomography during arteriography.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Blood supply to the peripancreatic region is derived from the celiac and superior mesenteric arteries, complementary to each other.
  
  
  METHODS
  Cohort analytic study.
  
  
  METHODS
  Tertiary care public hospital.
  
  
  METHODS
  Computed tomography (CT) during superior mesenteric artery arteriography (SMAA-CT) and during celiac artery arteriography (CEAA-CT), in which a catheter tip was inserted into the common hepatic or gastroduodenal artery, was performed in 25 patients.
  
  
  METHODS
  Distribution and correlation of these areas of marked enhancement on SMAA-CT and CEAA-CT were analyzed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The right cephalic part of the pancreatic head that is derived from the dorsal bud was enhanced on CEAA-CT, and the left caudal part of the pancreatic head that is derived from the ventral bud was enhanced on SMAA-CT. Blood supply to the intrapancreatic bile duct, including the ampulla of Vater, is derived from the CEA. The boundary between the areas of the duodenum supplied from the CEA and SMA was in the second or third portion.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The pancreatic head can be separated into 2 segments by the arterial supply, and each segment may be removed separately.
authors.affiliation: Department of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. hsfuruka@gan2.ncc.go.jp
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Furukawa
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Iwata
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Moriyama
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kosuge
mesh_terms: D000792:Angiography; D001652:Bile Ducts / Q000098:blood supply*; D002758:Cholangiography; D004386:Duodenum / Q000098:blood supply* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D006801:Humans; D010179:Pancreas / Q000098:blood supply* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed