title: Opportunistic immunisation in hospital.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To assess the potential for administering catch up and scheduled immunisations during hospital admission.
  
  
  METHODS
  Immunisation status according to the child's principal carer was checked against official records for 1000 consecutively admitted preschool age children. Junior doctors were instructed to offer appropriate vaccination before discharge, and consultants were asked to reinforce this proactive policy on ward rounds.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Excluding those children who were not fully immunised against pertussis through parental choice, 142 children (14.2%) had missed an age appropriate immunisation and 41 were due a scheduled immunisation. None had a valid contraindication. Only 43 children were offered vaccination on the ward but uptake was 65% in this group.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Admission to hospital provides opportunities for catch up and routine immunisations and can contribute to the health care of an often disadvantaged group of children. These opportunities are frequently missed. Junior doctors must be encouraged to see opportunistic immunisation as an important part of their routine work.
authors.affiliation: Seacroft Hospital, York Road, Leeds LS14 6UH, UK.
authors.forename: S P
authors.initials: SP
authors.lastname: Conway
mesh_terms: D017677:Age Distribution; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D015721:Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine / Q000008:administration & dosage; D004739:England; D006760:Hospitalization; D006801:Humans; D007114:Immunization / Q000379:methods*; D007115:Immunization Schedule; D007223:Infant; D008458:Measles Vaccine / Q000008:administration & dosage; D022542:Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine; D009108:Mumps Vaccine / Q000008:administration & dosage; D012411:Rubella Vaccine / Q000008:administration & dosage; D016312:Treatment Refusal; D017778:Vaccines, Combined / Q000008:administration & dosage
chemical_list: D015721:Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine; D008458:Measles Vaccine; D022542:Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine; D009108:Mumps Vaccine; D012411:Rubella Vaccine; D017778:Vaccines, Combined