title: PT-12, a putative ras-activated proliferation-dependent gene, is expressed in patellar tendon and not in anterior cruciate ligament.
abstract: We describe a gene (PT-12) that is expressed in the patellar tendon and not in the anterior cruciate ligament. We used a recently developed polymerase chain reaction-based subtractive cDNA analysis to discover genes that are overexpressed in the patellar tendon but not expressed in the anterior cruciate ligament; the long-term objective was to find genes that are central to the self-repair of the patellar tendon, in contrast with the inability of the anterior cruciate ligament to launch a repair response following injury. PT-12 is a homologue of human S2 or mouse LLRep3 ribosomal genes, which are known to be overexpressed in highly proliferating cells. This study opens a new vista to the development of techniques and reagents to study the differences between two periarticular tissues (i.e., the patellar tendon and anterior cruciate ligament) that differ primarily in their ability to self-repair.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedics, University of California at San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla 92093-0630, USA. rgoomer@ucsd.edu
authors.forename: R S
authors.initials: RS
authors.lastname: Goomer
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Maris
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Ostrander
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Amiel
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D016118:Anterior Cruciate Ligament / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000502:physiology; D001483:Base Sequence; D017931:DNA Primers; D018076:DNA, Complementary; D015870:Gene Expression / Q000502:physiology; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009693:Nucleic Acid Hybridization / Q000379:methods; D010329:Patella; D011506:Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D011817:Rabbits; D013710:Tendons / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000502:physiology; D014945:Wound Healing / Q000235:genetics; D018631:ras Proteins / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: D017931:DNA Primers; D018076:DNA, Complementary; C489434:PT-12 protein; D011506:Proteins; D018631:ras Proteins