title: [The prevention of thrombus formation and the improvement of the blood rheological properties during operations with a microsurgical technic. I. The possibilities for using acelysin--an acetylsalicylic acid derivative].
abstract: Changes in the blood clotting system and rheology were studied in 39 patients during reconstructive operations making use of microsurgical methods. Effects of various doses of water soluble acelysine, an acetylsalicylic acid preparations (DL-lysine acetylsalicylate and glycine) have been evaluated during surgery and the immediate postoperative period. Clinical and laboratory changes in blood coagulation were determined at different doses (1000, 500, and 250 mg). Even in low doses (3.94 +/- 0.25 mg/kg) acelysine ensured chronometric and structural hypocoagulation as early as 1 h after dosed infusion and throughout the entire intervention, preventing thrombosis of microvascular anastomoses. Administration of acelysine in doses higher than 250 mg is not recommended, because higher doses involve the risk of hypocoagulation complications.
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Vabishchevich
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Smirnova
authors.forename: E V
authors.initials: EV
authors.lastname: Roĭtman
authors.forename: E Iu
authors.initials: EIu
authors.lastname: Shibaev
authors.forename: O M
authors.initials: OM
authors.lastname: Mikhaĭlova
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Svetlov
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000925:Anticoagulants / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D001241:Aspirin / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000031:analogs & derivatives*; D002648:Child; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004338:Drug Combinations; D005260:Female; D005343:Fibrinolytic Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D005998:Glycine / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D018056:Hemorheology / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006801:Humans; D008239:Lysine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000031:analogs & derivatives*; D008297:Male; D008866:Microsurgery; D008875:Middle Aged; D011182:Postoperative Care; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000517:prevention & control*; D013927:Thrombosis / Q000517:prevention & control*; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D000925:Anticoagulants; D004338:Drug Combinations; D005343:Fibrinolytic Agents; C076488:acetylsalicylate, glycine, lysine drug combination; D008239:Lysine; D001241:Aspirin; D005998:Glycine