title: Perfusion of the kidney using extraslice spin tagging (EST) magnetic resonance imaging.
abstract: This study was undertaken to determine whether extraslice spin tagging (EST) perfusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging is suitable for screening persons for renal perfusion deficits. Six normal and seven patient volunteers with suspected decreased renal perfusion due to renal vascular disease were imaged. X-ray angiograms were also obtained on all patients. The normalized EST signal intensity showed a linear correlation with respect to the percent stenosis measured from the X-ray angiograms. This demonstrates the potential utility of using EST for the evaluation of kidney perfusion, which was done without the need for exogenous MR contrast agents. EST is fast and less expensive than contrast-based methods. These features make EST a candidate for routine screening of patients for renal vascular disease and for the assessment of angiographically equivocal renal artery stenoses. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 1999;10:886-891.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908, USA.
authors.forename: S S
authors.initials: SS
authors.lastname: Berr
authors.forename: K D
authors.initials: KD
authors.lastname: Hagspiel
authors.forename: V M
authors.initials: VM
authors.lastname: Mai
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Keilholz-George
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Knight-Scott
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Christopher
authors.forename: D J
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: Spinosa
authors.forename: J F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Angle
authors.forename: A H
authors.initials: AH
authors.lastname: Matsumoto
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001161:Arteriosclerosis / Q000175:diagnosis*; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; D007668:Kidney / Q000098:blood supply / Q000473:pathology*; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012078:Renal Artery Obstruction / Q000175:diagnosis*