Pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis.
Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis is considered a monophasic, inflammatory demyelinating disorder of the central nervous system. A temporal relationship usually exists between the onset of neurologic symptoms and an infection or a vaccination. A viral exanthem facilitates the diagnosis. Some heterogeneity exists with regard to etiology and clinical course of this disease. Immunosuppression is considered the treatment of choice.
Stüve
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Department of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Zamvil
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D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004673:Encephalomyelitis, Acute Disseminated / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy; D006801:Humans; D016756:Immunoglobulins, Intravenous / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D010956:Plasmapheresis / Q000379:methods*; D014765:Viral Vaccines / Q000009:adverse effects*; D014777:Virus Diseases / Q000150:complications* / Q000517:prevention & control*
D016756:Immunoglobulins, Intravenous; D014765:Viral Vaccines