title: [Troponin T--is it a marker of restenosis after transluminal percutaneous angioplasty in unstable angina patients?].
abstract: Troponin T (TpT) is a protein implicated in skeletal muscle contractions, including myocardium. It was shown that the presence of troponin TpT in unstable angina patients' blood is associated with poor prognosis. In the present study amongst 25 patients with unstable angina 12 were found to have TpT present in their blood. TpT concentration was higher in patients with III and IVo CCS symptoms in comparison with class I and IIo CCS symptoms: 0.207 +/- 0.275 and 0.144 +/- 0.186 ng/mL respectively (p = 0.053; nonparametric Kolmogorow-Smirnov test). Patients were subjected to percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA). After 3 months of follow up 17 patients (the rest of them dropped out) were assigned to two groups: A (n = 8)--without and B (n = 9)--with clinical and electrocardiographic signs of restenosis. Retrospective analysis revealed the presence of TpT before PTCA in 6 group B patients and 2 group A patients. Relative risk of stenocardia recurrence was calculated as 2.25. TpT was present in the blood of 20 patients in the first 24 hours after PTCA, and group B patients had higher mean TpT concentration; that could result from reperfusion of more ischaemic myocardium. It seems that the presence of TpT in unstable angina patients' blood may be an important factor characterizing patients with more serious prognosis.
authors.affiliation: II Katedra i Klinika Kardiologii, Katowicach.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Wodniecki
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Jacheć
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Szczurek-Katański
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Wilczek
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Kawecki
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Tarnawski
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Tomasik
mesh_terms: D000789:Angina, Unstable / Q000628:therapy*; D015906:Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; D015415:Biomarkers / Q000032:analysis; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012008:Recurrence; D020107:Troponin T / Q000032:analysis*
chemical_list: D015415:Biomarkers; D020107:Troponin T
vernacular_title: Troponina T--marker restenozy po przezskórnej plastyce tetnic wieńcowych u chorych na niestabilna chorobe wieńcowa?