title: [Prognostic criteria of speech rehabilitation in patients with sequelae after ischemic stroke].
abstract: Structural analysis concerning a complex of both neuropsychologic and clinical data of the patients with sequelae of ischemic stroke was performed. It was revealed, that a character of the local alterations of electric activity (EA) on EEG, testifying a functional state of cerebral structures, was an important prognostic criterion of the efficiency of neurorehabilitation. The local EA changes in form of groups of theta-waves and sharp waves of alpha- and theta-activities were prognostically favourable signs; meanwhile polymorphic slow-wave was unfavourable background for performing a restorative education. An analysis of the speech disorders revealed that both semantic and dynamic aphasias occur more frequently after ischemic stroke. A semantic aphasia was always accompanied by the dynamic one and each form may be both leading and secondary. It may be dependent on location of a focus (according to EEG) as well as on the character and manifestation of the accompanying neuropsychologic symptomatology.
authors.forename: V M
authors.initials: VM
authors.lastname: Shklovskiĭ
authors.forename: K M
authors.initials: KM
authors.lastname: Shipkova
authors.forename: I P
authors.initials: IP
authors.lastname: Lukashevich
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001037:Aphasia / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D002545:Brain Ischemia / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis; D018450:Disease Progression; D004569:Electroencephalography; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests; D011379:Prognosis; D012720:Severity of Illness Index
vernacular_title: Prognosticheskie kriterii vosstanovleniia rechi u bol'nykh s posledstviiami ishemicheskogo insul'ta.