title: Update of microbial problems in pediatric otorhinolaryngology: plenary session.
abstract: The bacteria to consider in upper respiratory tract infections in children are pneumococci, Haemophilus influenzae, group A streptococci and Moraxella catarrhalis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Prellner
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Kahlmeter
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Marchisio
authors.forename: G S
authors.initials: GS
authors.lastname: Giebink
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D001424:Bacterial Infections / Q000188:drug therapy*; D002648:Child; D004352:Drug Resistance, Microbial; D006801:Humans; D009305:Nasopharynx / Q000382:microbiology; D010033:Otitis Media / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology; D010403:Penicillin Resistance; D011008:Pneumococcal Infections / Q000188:drug therapy; D012141:Respiratory Tract Infections / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology*; D013211:Staphylococcus aureus / Q000254:growth & development; D013296:Streptococcus pneumoniae / Q000187:drug effects / Q000254:growth & development