title: [Hierarchy in surgery. An antiquated system?].
abstract: Medical responsibility and hospital management, competency for resident's training and decision making in therapy are better performed in a system of hierarchy than other kinds of organisation of a surgical department. If all the duties and responsibilities are concentrated to a head of the department, it is also necessary to give him the adequate instruments for leadership, to stay alive.
authors.affiliation: Chirurgische Klinik und Poliklinik, Berufsgenossenschaftliche Kliniken Bergmannsheil, Universitätsklinik Bochum.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Muhr
mesh_terms: D003479:Curriculum; D013502:General Surgery / Q000193:education / Q000458:organization & administration*; D005858:Germany; D006608:Hierarchy, Social; D006801:Humans; D008486:Physician Executives / Q000458:organization & administration
vernacular_title: Die Hierarchie in der Chirurgie. Ein antiquiertes System?