title: Earlier extubation after esophagectomy is successfully performed with thoracic epidural bupivacaine combined with thoracic and lumbar epidural morphine.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yukioka
mesh_terms: D015360:Analgesia, Epidural / Q000379:methods; D000701:Analgesics, Opioid / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D000779:Anesthetics, Local / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D002045:Bupivacaine / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D016629:Esophagectomy; D006801:Humans; D007442:Intubation, Intratracheal / Q000379:methods*; D008161:Lumbosacral Region; D009020:Morphine / Q000008:administration & dosage*
chemical_list: D000701:Analgesics, Opioid; D000779:Anesthetics, Local; D009020:Morphine; D002045:Bupivacaine