title: Different neural substrates for Kanji and Kana writing: a PET study.
abstract: To investigate the neural substrate underlying the mechanisms of Kanji and Kana writing, we conducted a PET activation study during mental writing task in eight right-handed normal Japanese subjects. During scans subjects were required to mentally write a Kanji or three Kana letters with their right hand, for each stimulant word presented auditorily. The direct comparisons between Kanji writing and Kana writing revealed that the left posterior inferior temporal gyrus was activated in Kanji writing while the left angular gyrus was activated in Kana writing. In addition, more extensive areas were activated in Kanji writing compared with Kana writing. These results suggest that different respective neural substrates are involved in Kanji and Kana writing respectively.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Tokunaga
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nishikawa
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ikejiri
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Nakagawa
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Yasuno
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Hashikawa
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nishimura
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Sugita
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Takeda
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001921:Brain / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000502:physiology*; D001931:Brain Mapping; D002560:Cerebrovascular Circulation / Q000502:physiology*; D007839:Functional Laterality / Q000502:physiology; D006236:Handwriting; D006801:Humans; D007092:Imagination / Q000502:physiology; D008297:Male; D012016:Reference Values; D014055:Tomography, Emission-Computed