title: [Vitrectomy in traumatic cataracts and in the complications of surgery in congenital cataract in children].
abstract: Vitrectomies were carried out in 35 children with traumatic cataracts and complications of surgery for cataracts, caused by injury to the posterior lenticular capsule and incorporation of its fragments to the vitreous. Complete removal of lenticular rudiments rapidly eliminated phacogenic iridocyclitis and improved visual acuity. Improvement of visual functions was attained in 66.6% cases; in 33.4% cases visual acuity did not change. Hemorrhages to the vitreous cavity occurred in 4 cases with pronounced iridocyclitis; therefore, a corneal approach is preferable for cases with pronounced iridocyclitis.
authors.forename: A G
authors.initials: AG
authors.lastname: Kazakbaev
authors.forename: M T
authors.initials: MT
authors.lastname: Aznabaev
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002386:Cataract / Q000150:complications* / Q000151:congenital* / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D015807:Eye Injuries, Penetrating / Q000150:complications* / Q000503:physiopathology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D011300:Preoperative Care; D014792:Visual Acuity; D014821:Vitrectomy / Q000379:methods
vernacular_title: Vitréktomiia pri travmaticheskikh kataraktakh i nekotorykh oslozhneniiakh khirurgii vrozhdennoĭ katarakty u deteĭ.