title: v-Myb can transform and regulate the differentiation of melanocyte precursors.
abstract: The activity of the c-Myb transcription factor is essential for the development of definitive multi- and uni-lineage progenitors of the haemopoietic system. Reflecting this requirement, c-Myb has been oncogenically activated by transduction in the E26 avian retrovirus which elicits an acute leukaemia by transforming haemopoietic progenitors. Here, we report the novel finding that Myb in cooperation with EGF receptor signalling can be used to generate clonally expanded populations of transformed cells which have the phenotype of melanocyte precursors. Through the use of a conditional temperature sensitive mutant of Myb, we show that in the transformed cells Myb regulates commitment to melanocyte differentiation and possibly proliferation. These results add to our understanding of the roles of c-Myb beyond the haemopoietic system and to our knowledge and means of investigating the importance of transcription factors in the melanocyte lineage.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headington, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK.
authors.forename: M V
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Bell
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Frampton
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002454:Cell Differentiation / Q000235:genetics; D002471:Cell Transformation, Neoplastic / Q000235:genetics*; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D002642:Chick Embryo; D066246:ErbB Receptors / Q000235:genetics*; D020570:Genes, myb; D008544:Melanocytes / Q000473:pathology* / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D066246:ErbB Receptors