title: Isospora automoli, a new coccidian parasite (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) from the buff-throated foliage-gleaner Automolus ochrolaemus and the olive-backed foliage-gleaner A. infuscatus from South America.
abstract: A new species of isosporan parasite is described from the faecal contents of the buff-throated foliage-gleaner Automolus ochrolaemus and the olive-backed foliage-gleaner A. infuscatus collected in the rainforests of eastern Ecuador. Sporulated oöcysts are subspherical to ovoidal, 23.4 x 21.3 (18-28 x 17-24) microns, colourless, with a smooth, double-layered wall with the inner layer darker and thinner; the shape-index (length/width) is 1.1 (1-1.22). Oöcysts contain one polar granule, but lack a micropyle and an oöcyst residuum. Sporocysts are ovoidal, 15.4 x 9.9 (14-17 x 8-11) microns, with a smooth single-layered wall and a small nipple-like Stieda body attached to a small, inconspicuous, acentric substieda body. Sporozoites are vermiform with one prominent posterior, refractile body (c. 4 x 5 microns), and a centrally located nucleus of equal size. Sporozoites are randomly arranged in the sporocysts with a subspherical sporocyst residuum composed of coarse granules.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biology, Millikin University, Decatur, Illinois 62522, USA.
authors.forename: T E
authors.initials: TE
authors.lastname: McQuistion
authors.forename: C Y
authors.initials: CY
authors.lastname: Barber
authors.forename: A P
authors.initials: AP
authors.lastname: Capparella
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001715:Bird Diseases / Q000469:parasitology*; D003048:Coccidiosis / Q000469:parasitology / Q000662:veterinary*; D007549:Isospora / Q000145:classification* / Q000254:growth & development; D020308:Songbirds / Q000469:parasitology*