title: The location of muscarinic type 2 receptors within the synaptic circuitry of the cat lateral posterior nucleus.
abstract: The ultrastructural distribution of the muscarinic type 2 acetylcholine receptor (M2) was examined in the lateral division of the lateral posterior (LP) nucleus of the cat thalamus, using immunocytochemistry. Postembedding immunocytochemical staining for gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) further characterized M2 stained profiles. M2 receptors were predominately found on small caliber (presumably distal) dendritic arbors of thalamocortical cells and interneurons in the lateral LP nucleus. While glomeruli were not abundant in the lateral LP nucleus, occasionally they contained dendritic terminals of interneurons (F2 profiles) stained for M2 receptors. Some GABAergic terminals throughout the neuropil also stained for M2 receptors. The location of M2 receptors correlates well with the cholinergic innervation of the lateral LP nucleus and suggests that muscarinic modulation of visual signals differs in the lateral LP nucleus as compared with the lateral geniculate and pulvinar nuclei.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville, School of Medicine, KY 40292, USA.
authors.forename: W B
authors.initials: WB
authors.lastname: Carden
authors.forename: M E
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Bickford
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002415:Cats; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism; D003712:Dendrites / Q000378:metabolism; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D007395:Interneurons / Q000378:metabolism; D009434:Neural Pathways / Q000378:metabolism; D009474:Neurons / Q000378:metabolism; D019581:Neuropil / Q000378:metabolism; D017729:Presynaptic Terminals / Q000378:metabolism; D020033:Protein Isoforms / Q000378:metabolism; D011976:Receptors, Muscarinic / Q000378:metabolism*; D013569:Synapses / Q000378:metabolism*; D013787:Thalamic Nuclei / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism*; D014018:Tissue Distribution; D005680:gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D020033:Protein Isoforms; D011976:Receptors, Muscarinic; D005680:gamma-Aminobutyric Acid