title: Assessment of donor-site functional morbidity from radial forearm fasciocutaneous free flap harvest.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To quantitate the functional morbidity to the hand and wrist following harvest of a radial forearm fasciocutaneous free flap.
  
  
  METHODS
  Prospective case-control study, with each patient providing his or her internal control, comparing preoperative and postoperative operated to nonoperated forearms.
  
  
  METHODS
  Tertiary care hospital in large metropolitan area.
  
  
  METHODS
  A consecutive sample of 11 patients who underwent a radial forearm free flap reconstruction of the head and neck from April 1997 to May 1998.
  
  
  METHODS
  Range of motion of the wrist (flexion and extension, ulnar and radial deviation), grip and pinch strength, and sharp and dull sensation in the distribution of the radial, ulnar, and median nerves.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Statistically significant differences (P<.05) were measured in wrist flexion, pinch strength, and sharp sensation in the anatomical snuffbox of the operated forearm. No subjective complaints of loss of function were reported by any patient.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Donor-site functional morbidity associated with harvest of the radial forearm fasciocutaneous free flap is measurable. The statistical differences found do not translate into subjective patient complaints of everyday functional morbidity.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
authors.forename: M T
authors.initials: MT
authors.lastname: Brown
authors.forename: M E
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Couch
authors.forename: D M
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Huchton
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D005260:Female; D005542:Forearm / Q000601:surgery*; D006085:Graft Survival; D018737:Hand Strength; D006258:Head and Neck Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008475:Median Nerve / Q000503:physiopathology; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011826:Radial Nerve / Q000503:physiopathology; D016038:Skin Transplantation / Q000009:adverse effects*; D013524:Surgical Flaps / Q000009:adverse effects*; D014459:Ulnar Nerve / Q000503:physiopathology; D014953:Wrist / Q000503:physiopathology