title: Determination of free calcium in guinea-pig cochlea perilymph by capillary electrophoresis with direct injection.
abstract: At present, the tinnitus mechanism is still not clear. Our experiments demonstrated that the concentration of free calcium in cochlea perilymph of tinnitus model guinea-pigs is lower than that in normal guinea-pigs. However, the volume of cochlea perilymph is so small that only 5-10 microL of sample can be obtained from each animal. We describe the application of CE to the detection of free calcium in guinea-pig cochlea perilymph. Direct injection was employed in this study. The separation was carried out at 10 kV. The capillary temperature was maintained at 20 degrees C, and indirect UV detection at 214 nm was employed. The samples were vacuum injected for 3 s. The run buffer was 0.005 mol/L imidazole with a pH of 4.30-4.50. The concentration of free calcium in the normal group was found to be in accordance with the reference data. The method has been applied to research on the tinnitus mechanism and for medical treatment.
authors.affiliation: Biochemical Test Center, Jinzhou Medical College, China. zhangym6311@.263.net.cn
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Guo
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: X
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Bai
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ma
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000032:analysis* / Q000097:blood; D003051:Cochlea / Q000737:chemistry*; D019075:Electrophoresis, Capillary / Q000379:methods*; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D006801:Humans; D010498:Perilymph / Q000737:chemistry*; D013056:Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
chemical_list: D002118:Calcium