title: [Primary hyperparathyroidism].
abstract: Primary hyperparathyroidism is a hormonal disease that is more and more frequent and is often manifested exclusively by an increase in calcium levels in the serum. After examining the main anatomopathological and clinical characteristics of the disease, the authors present their experience in its diagnosis and surgical treatment. They suggest that cervical exploration with removal of the adenomas and hyperplastic glands in both asymptomatic and highly symptomatic patients is strongly advised. Since it is already possible to obtain an early diagnosis of the disease thanks to multicanal hematochemical equipment, the Authors conclude that in the near future, studies on cellular receptors for calcium will allow new therapeutic treatments to be applied.
authors.affiliation: Scuola di Specializzazione in Chirurgia Generale II, Cattedra di Chirurgia Generale III, Università degli Studi di Messina.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Calbo
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Gorgone
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Palmeri
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Melita
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Riso
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Tigano
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Barbuscia
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D006961:Hyperparathyroidism / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016105:Parathyroidectomy; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000453:epidemiology; D011300:Preoperative Care