title: Laser ablation of ampullary carcinoma.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The aim of this study was to assess whether the use of laser ablation could palliate or potentially cure ampullary carcinoma.
  
  
  METHODS
  This study involved patients with confirmed ampullary carcinomas who were deemed fit for repeated endoscopic treatment but who were unfit for more radical treatment, and included six patients in Oxford and six in Gloucester. Repeated laser therapy was used after endoscopic stenting, following investigation as described.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Good periods of survival were seen with good palliation and no complications of treatment. The longest survival was 36 months (range 4-36, median 21). Duodenal obstruction was successfully relieved in one patient.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The treatment shows promise in selected patients, but conclusions are limited by the small numbers and lack of controls in this study.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Gloucestershire Royal Hospital, UK. AidanFowler@Compuserve.com
authors.forename: A L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Fowler
authors.forename: C P
authors.initials: CP
authors.lastname: Barham
authors.forename: B J
authors.initials: BJ
authors.lastname: Britton
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Barr
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D014670:Ampulla of Vater / Q000601:surgery*; D003138:Common Bile Duct Neoplasms / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery*; D004724:Endoscopy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D053685:Laser Therapy; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010166:Palliative Care; D015996:Survival Rate