title: The larvicidal activities of the peel oils of three citrus fruits against Culex pipiens.
abstract: The larviciddal action of three ethanol extracts of peel oils of lemon, grapefruit and navel orange were tested against the early 4th instar larvae of Culex pipiens and the resulting pupae. The LC50 were 18.5, 20.3 and 26.5 and the slope functions were 2.9, 2.9 and 3.9 respectively. The action of the lemon extract extended to the pupae which resulted from larvae exposed to sublethal dose. Some of the pupae were unable to escape from the larval exuviae.
authors.affiliation: Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia.
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: al Dakhil
authors.forename: T A
authors.initials: TA
authors.lastname: Morsy
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002957:Citrus; D003465:Culex / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000254:growth & development; D007814:Larva / Q000187:drug effects; D009032:Mosquito Control; D010938:Plant Oils / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D010938:Plant Oils