title: A history of dermatologic surgery in the United States.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Dermatologic surgery has a long and distinguished history in the United States.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  To examine the specific contributions of American dermatologic surgeons.
  
  
  METHODS
  The medical literature on cutaneous reconstructive and cosmetic surgery for the last century and a half was researched.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Numerous American dermatologic surgeons have had a major impact on scientific and technological discoveries in cutaneous surgery. Dermatologic surgeons have been significantly involved in cutaneous surgery since the second half of the 19th century. Dermatologic surgeons have contributed many important advances to the fields of chemical peeling, cryosurgery, dermabrasion, electrosurgery, hair transplantation, soft tissue augmentation, tumescent liposuction, laser surgery, phlebology, Mohs chemosurgery, cutaneous reconstruction, wound healing, botulium toxin, blepharoplasty, and rhytidectomy.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Dermatologic surgeons in the United States have contributed significantly to the history of reconstructive and cosmetic surgery. Dermatologic surgeons have been leaders in advancing this field and are poised to continue in the future.
authors.affiliation: Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
authors.forename: W P
authors.initials: WP
authors.lastname: Coleman
authors.forename: C W
authors.initials: CW
authors.lastname: Hanke
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Orentreich
authors.forename: S B
authors.initials: SB
authors.lastname: Kurtin
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Brody
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Bennett
mesh_terms: D003880:Dermatology / Q000266:history*; D049672:History, 19th Century; D049673:History, 20th Century; D006801:Humans; D013518:Surgery, Plastic / Q000266:history*; D014481:United States