title: Regulation of corticotropin-releasing factor messenger RNA by nicotine in an immortalized amygdalar cell line.
abstract: Preliminary data suggest that amygdalar corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) is regulated by nicotinic agonists. We sought to confirm and extend these observations by determining the effects of various concentrations of nicotine on CRF messenger RNA expression in the AR-5 immortalized amygdalar cell line. Nicotine produced concentration- and time-dependent increases in CRF mRNA. This cell line thus confirms that nicotinic agonists stimulate amygdalar CRF and appears to be a useful model for studying molecular factors important in this interaction.
authors.affiliation: Cincinnati VAMC, Psychiatry Service, OH 45220, USA. Jkasckow@pol.net
authors.forename: J W
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Kasckow
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Regmi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sheriff
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Mulchahey
authors.forename: T D
authors.initials: TD
authors.lastname: Geracioti
mesh_terms: D000679:Amygdala / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D015152:Blotting, Northern; D002461:Cell Line, Transformed; D003346:Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone / Q000235:genetics*; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation / Q000187:drug effects*; D007700:Kinetics; D009538:Nicotine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000378:metabolism*; D051381:Rats
chemical_list: D012333:RNA, Messenger; D009538:Nicotine; D003346:Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone