title: Interventional uroradiologic procedures performed using gadodiamide as an alternative to iodinated contrast material.
abstract: Three patients with either a history of severe allergic reactions to iodinated contrast or marked renal insufficiency underwent interventional uroradiologic procedures using full-strength gadodiamide (Gd) as a contrast agent in place of iodinated contrast material. The procedures were percutaneous access for nephrostolithotomy, antegrade pyelography with placement of a nephroureteral stent, and a diagnostic nephrostogram with exchange of a nephroureteral stent. Gd was visualized fluoroscopically and produced satisfactory digital radiographs without allergic reaction or worsening renal function. Gd can be useful in guiding interventional uroradiologic procedures when iodinated contrast material is contraindicated.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Box #170, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
authors.forename: D J
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: Spinosa
authors.forename: J F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Angle
authors.forename: K D
authors.initials: KD
authors.lastname: Hagspiel
authors.forename: G D
authors.initials: GD
authors.lastname: Hartwell
authors.forename: A D
authors.initials: AD
authors.lastname: Jenkins
authors.forename: A H
authors.initials: AH
authors.lastname: Matsumoto
mesh_terms: D003287:Contrast Media / Q000009:adverse effects; D005260:Female; D019786:Gadolinium DTPA; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009403:Nephrostomy, Percutaneous; D015641:Radiography, Interventional; D015607:Stents; D014567:Urography / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media; C064925:gadodiamide; D019786:Gadolinium DTPA