title: [Clinical variants of glaucoma in patients with acquired high myopia].
abstract: Examinations of 88 glaucoma patients with high myopia showed three variants of glaucoma: 1) mixed form with combination of nuclear cataract and lenticular myopia, 2) open-angle form with ischemic background cerebral circulation (ocular circulation deficiency combined with a decrease in linear velocity of the bloodflow in the intracranial collateral cerebral circulation: to 21.8% in the anterior cerebral artery, to 26.1% in the middle cerebral artery, and to cerebral artery (by 8.3%) and in the orbital artery (by 4.2%). Clinical values indicate impeded venous outflow. Differential diagnostic signs of glaucoma in high myopia are defined.
authors.forename: G I
authors.initials: GI
authors.lastname: Dolzhich
authors.forename: I V
authors.initials: IV
authors.lastname: Shlyk
authors.forename: R R
authors.initials: RR
authors.lastname: Dolzhich
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001783:Blood Flow Velocity; D002545:Brain Ischemia / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology; D002560:Cerebrovascular Circulation; D005902:Glaucoma, Open-Angle / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology; D006801:Humans; D007429:Intraocular Pressure; D008875:Middle Aged; D009216:Myopia / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis; D012029:Refraction, Ocular; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D017585:Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial; D014794:Visual Fields