title: Cardiovascular reactivity during hypnosis and hypnotic susceptibility: three studies of heart rate variability.
abstract: This paper was designed to examine the relationship between hypnotic susceptibility and cardiovascular measures, especially parasympathetic activity, in 3 separate studies. In these studies, neither heart rate nor heart rate variability differed between the high and low hypnotically susceptible individuals at the initial baseline. Furthermore, in the first study, experimental tasks designed to elicit differential sympathetic and parasympathetic cardiac responses demonstrated no interaction with hypnotic susceptibility. Overall, these 3 studies suggest that hypnotic susceptibility in itself is not associated with parasympathetic aspects of either basal cardiac states or cardiac responses. In addition, a hypnotic induction itself did not differentially influence parasympathetic activity for the high versus low susceptible individuals.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Penn State University, University Park 16802, USA. wjr@psu.edu
authors.forename: W J
authors.initials: WJ
authors.lastname: Ray
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Sabsevitz
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: De Pascalis
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Quigley
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Aikins
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tubbs
mesh_terms: D004562:Electrocardiography; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D006990:Hypnosis; D013404:Suggestion