title: [Kinetic analysis of anti-HIV titer in early stage of HIV infection--a new testing strategy to differentiate early HIV infection individuals from false positive cases].
abstract: We analyzed the anti-HIV antibody titer by particle agglutination (PA) on 11 HIV seroconversion panels. PA titer increased very rapidly and the titer went up to 1,000 or more within 18.2 days after seroconversion. The results suggest that one to two weeks of duration will be enough to differentiate persons at the early stage of HIV infection from individuals with HIV screening test initially reactive but false positive. In Japan, HIV prevalence is very low and the majority of the HIV screening test-positive (reactive) cases turned out to be false positive. This HIV testing strategy (one to two weeks interval bleeding) will be very practical and useful to differentiate early stage of HIV infection cases from the majority of false positive cases.
authors.affiliation: Kanagawa Prefectural Institute of Public Health.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Imai
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sudo
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Hayashi
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kondo
mesh_terms: D005189:False Positive Reactions; D015483:HIV Antibodies / Q000097:blood*; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000175:diagnosis*; D006679:HIV Seropositivity; D006386:Hemagglutination Tests; D006801:Humans
chemical_list: D015483:HIV Antibodies