title: Pathogenicity of Mycobacterium avium complex serovar 9 isolated from painted quail (Excalfactoria chinensis).
abstract: Avian tuberculosis accompanied with many tubercular lesions in the liver and spleen was found in a painted quail at a zoological garden in Japan. Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) serovar 9 without insertion sequence of IS901 was isolated from the liver (1.3 x 10(8) CFU/g), oviduct (9.4 x 10(7) CFU/g), and intestine (1.5 x 10(5) CFU/g). The isolates were inoculated intravenously to chickens. The inoculated chickens showed clinical symptoms of avian tuberculosis. Birds are susceptible to MAC serovar 9 without IS901.
authors.affiliation: Chuou Meat Inspection Laboratory, Gunma Prefecture, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Morita
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Maruyama
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Hashizaki
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Katsube
mesh_terms: D000372:Agglutination Tests / Q000662:veterinary; D000818:Animals; D000836:Animals, Zoo; D002645:Chickens; D015169:Colony Count, Microbial / Q000662:veterinary; D005243:Feces / Q000821:virology; D005260:Female; D008099:Liver / Q000473:pathology; D015269:Mycobacterium avium Complex / Q000472:pathogenicity*; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction / Q000662:veterinary; D011784:Quail; D013154:Spleen / Q000473:pathology; D014379:Tuberculosis, Avian / Q000473:pathology / Q000821:virology*