title: Interhemispheric visual integration in three cases of familial callosal agenesis.
abstract: Three cases of callosal agenesis (a 39-year-old woman and her 11- and 12-year-old daughters) were tested on their ability to integrate visual information between the visual hemifields. They were all able to name colors and digits in either hemifield with high accuracy and were able to decide whether letters or digits in opposite hemifields were the same or different. They had greater difficulty deciding whether colors in opposite hemifields were the same or different. When shown 6-letter words made up of pairs of 3-letter words that straddled the midline (e.g., MANAGE, ROTATE), they responded to them as whole words and never as 3-letter words, suggesting perceptual continuity across the midline, at least for verbal material. The most likely interpretation is that the integration of form, but not color, is achieved through the intact anterior commissure in these participants.
authors.affiliation: Research Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Auckland, New Zealand. m.corballis@auckland.ac.nz
authors.forename: M C
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Corballis
authors.forename: D C
authors.initials: DC
authors.lastname: Finlay
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D061085:Agenesis of Corpus Callosum; D001921:Brain / Q000502:physiology*; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D007839:Functional Laterality / Q000502:physiology*; D005823:Genetics; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D014785:Vision, Ocular / Q000502:physiology*; D014794:Visual Fields / Q000502:physiology