title: Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase in persistent pain.
abstract: The present study was undertaken to investigate the role of inducible nitric oxide synthase in a rat model of persistent pain. The effects of L-N6 (1-iminoethyl) lysine (L-NIL), a relatively potent and relatively selective inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase, were investigated in carrageenan induced hyperalgesia L-NIL (0.1 microMole) injected intraplantar or intrathecal markedly enhanced carrageenan induced hyperalgesia. These effects were reversed during the third hour by co-administration of L-arginine (900 mg/kg i.p.) but not D-arginine. Methylene blue (MB), a soluble guanylate cyclase inhibitor, administered intrathecally (0.1 microg) had no effect on L-NIL potentiation of carrageenan hyperalgesia but abolished antinociception induced by L-arginine. Obtained results suggest that nitric oxide derived from inducible nitric oxide synthase play an inhibitory role in carrageenan produced hyperalgesia in rat.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmacodynamics, Medical University, Warsaw, Poland.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Budziñski
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Misterek
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Gumulka
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Dorociak
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001120:Arginine / Q000494:pharmacology; D002351:Carrageenan / Q000494:pharmacology; D002908:Chronic Disease; D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008239:Lysine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000494:pharmacology; D008297:Male; D008751:Methylene Blue / Q000494:pharmacology; D019001:Nitric Oxide Synthase / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D052247:Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; D010146:Pain / Q000201:enzymology / Q000209:etiology*; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar
chemical_list: D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors; C090663:N(6)-(1-iminoethyl)lysine; D002351:Carrageenan; D001120:Arginine; D019001:Nitric Oxide Synthase; D052247:Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; C496318:Nos2 protein, rat; D008239:Lysine; D008751:Methylene Blue