title: Radiological anatomy of the intratemporal course of facial nerve.
abstract: Preoperative evaluation of the facial nerve (FN) anatomy within the temporal bone by high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) helps in minimizing surgical trauma to the nerve. In order to demonstrate the radiological correlation of the intratemporal FN, eight adult, formalin-preserved cadavers were studied by comparing the transaxial and coronal sections of HRCT with anatomic microdissection findings. It was possible to visualize all segments of the FN canal in its intratemporal course. The most difficult part of the FN to demonstrate was the pyramidal section. Anatomic microdissection findings were consistent with the HRCT images. It was concluded that adequate information on the FN anatomy could be obtained from standard HRCT scans.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anatomy, Ankara University, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Tüccar
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Tekdemir
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Aslan
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Elhan
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Deda
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D002102:Cadaver; D005154:Facial Nerve / Q000033:anatomy & histology* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D013701:Temporal Bone / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed