title: Effects of prolonged ACTH-stimulation on adrenocortical accumulation of lipofuscin granules in aged rats.
abstract: Subcellular deposition of lipofuscin granules is a marker of aging. Human and rodent adrenal cortices accumulate lipofuscin granules with age, but the mechanism that leads to the accumulation is not known. The ultrastructural appearance of lipofuscin granules resembles that of secondary lysosomes. Since adrenocortical subcellular events are predominantly influenced by ACTH action, we therefore studied the effect of prolonged ACTH-stimulation on adrenocortical accumulation of secondary lysosome-like granules, designated herein as lipofuscin granules. Using aged Fischer 344 male rats as a model, we found that a 7 day ACTH stimulation exerts a reducing effect on adrenocortical lipofuscin accumulation. Thus, adrenocortical accumulation of lipofuscin granules with age in vivo may not be an irreversible process.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biochemistry, Kuwait University Faculty of Medicine. behling@hsc.kuniv.edu.kw
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Cheng
authors.forename: T R
authors.initials: TR
authors.lastname: Hornick
authors.forename: M O
authors.initials: MO
authors.lastname: Hassan
authors.forename: S C
authors.initials: SC
authors.lastname: Chou
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Abraham
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Kowal
mesh_terms: D000302:Adrenal Cortex / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism*; D000324:Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000367:Age Factors; D000375:Aging; D000818:Animals; D008062:Lipofuscin / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D051381:Rats; D011916:Rats, Inbred F344
chemical_list: D008062:Lipofuscin; D000324:Adrenocorticotropic Hormone