title: Capsaicin inhibits the pentagastrin-stimulated gastric acid secretion in anaesthetized rats with acute gastric fistula.
abstract: The effect of capsaicin on basal and pentagastrin-stimulated gastric acid secretion was investigated in the urethane anaesthetized acute gastric fistula rat. Gastric acid secretion was measured by flushing of the gastric lumen with saline every 15 min or by continuous gastric perfusion. Capsaicin given into the rat stomach at 120 ng x mL(-1) prior to pentagastrin (25 microg x kg(-1), iv) reduced gastric acid secretory response to pentagastrin by 24%. Intravenous (iv) capsaicin (0.5 microg x kg(-1)) did not reduce the pentagastrin-stimulated gastric acid secretion. After topical capsaicin desensitization (3 mg x mL(-1)), basal gastric acid secretion and that in response to pentagastrin (25 microg x kg(-1), intraperitonaeally) was unaltered compared with the control group. Data indicate that topical capsaicin inhibits gastric acid secretion stimulated with pentagastrin in anaesthetized rats.
authors.affiliation: First Department of Medicine, Medical University of Pécs, Hungary.
authors.forename: O M
authors.initials: OM
authors.lastname: Abdel-Salam
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Debreceni
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Szolcsányi
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Mózsik
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002211:Capsaicin / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005260:Female; D005744:Gastric Acid / Q000378:metabolism*; D005747:Gastric Fistula / Q000503:physiopathology*; D005753:Gastric Mucosa / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D007275:Injections, Intravenous; D007441:Intubation, Gastrointestinal; D008297:Male; D010418:Pentagastrin / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley
chemical_list: D010418:Pentagastrin; D002211:Capsaicin