[Vegetative regulation of arterial pressure in patients with arterial hypertension and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM)].
72 patients with NIDDM (duration 5.3 +/- 3.1 years) aged 41-60 years were examined. They had also mild or moderate hypertension (duration 12.1 +/- 4.5). Control groups consisted of 15 NIDDM patients free of hypertension, 15 hypertensive patients without diabetes, 15 healthy subjects. All the patients have undergone 24-h monitoring of arterial pressure (APM) and computed cardiointervalography (CIG). As shown by CIG, hypertensive patients with NIDDM had sympathotonia which resulted from hypofunction of parasympathetic and hyperfunction of the sympathetic nervous systems. APM demonstrated enhanced variability of arterial pressure and its inadequate fall at night in patients of this group and normotensive patients with diabetes.
Borovkov
N N
NN
Sidorova
N V
NV
D000328:Adult; D001341:Autonomic Nervous System / Q000502:physiology*; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000502:physiology*; D018660:Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; D002940:Circadian Rhythm / Q000502:physiology; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology*; D004562:Electrocardiography; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged