title: [Successful treatment of an elderly woman after stubborn resistance].
abstract: A 72-year-old depressed woman was admitted by court order after a long history of ¿successful' resistance to any treatment, both at home and in a psychiatric hospital. The nature of her disorder had not been recognised and she was diagnosed elsewhere as suffering from factitious disorder, probably based on intense countertransference. The diagnosis of depression with mood-congruent psychotic features was made. After several unsuccessful combination treatments and refusal of electroshock therapy, she finally responded to combination therapy with tranylcypromine, lithium carbonate and clozapine. Dutch medicolegal regulations need not be an impediment in such cases, intercollegiate consultation is most useful and strict adherence to therapy guidelines is beneficial.
authors.affiliation: De Geestgronden, Instelling voor Geestelijke Gezondheidszorg, Bennebroek. herman.harms@freelernl
authors.forename: H H
authors.initials: HH
authors.lastname: Harms
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: de Reus
authors.forename: Y G
authors.initials: YG
authors.lastname: Pootjes
authors.forename: H A
authors.initials: HA
authors.lastname: Rooze
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000928:Antidepressive Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage; D014150:Antipsychotic Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage; D003024:Clozapine / Q000008:administration & dosage; D003863:Depression / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy*; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D005162:Factitious Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D016651:Lithium Carbonate / Q000008:administration & dosage; D010349:Patient Compliance; D011618:Psychotic Disorders / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy*; D014191:Tranylcypromine / Q000008:administration & dosage; D016312:Treatment Refusal
chemical_list: D000928:Antidepressive Agents; D014150:Antipsychotic Agents; D016651:Lithium Carbonate; D014191:Tranylcypromine; D003024:Clozapine