title: The contribution of MIB 1 in the accurate grading of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To determine the interobserver variation in scoring presence and grade of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) in haematoxylin/eosin (H/E) slides, MIB 1 slides, and the combined use of H/E and MIB 1 slides.
  
  
  METHODS
  10 slides were stained with H/E and MIB 1 with each of the following diagnoses: normal vulvar skin, VIN 1, VIN 2, and VIN 3. Six observers first scored the H/E slides separately from the MIB 1 slides and second the combined H/E and MIB 1 slides.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Unweighted group kappa for MIB 1 was 0.62 and the weighted group kappa was 0.91. This was significantly better than the unweighted group kappa for H/E slides (0.47, p = 0.023) as well as the weighted group kappa for H/E slides (0.82, p = 0.014). There was no improvement by the combined use of H/E and MIB 1 slides. VIN 2 is far less confused with VIN 3 in the combined use of H/E and MIB 1 slides (9%) than in H/E slides (38%) (p = 0.007). There is a tendency to grade VIN in a two tailed grading system rather than a three tailed grading system, which became more apparent with the combined use of H/E and MIB 1 slides.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The interobserver variation with sole use of MIB 1 is better than with the use of H/E stain in VIN. The use of MIB 1 in grading VIN diminishes confusion between VIN 2 and VIN 3 fourfold. A two tailed grading system for VIN seems already to work in daily practice.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. beurden@nki.nl
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: van Beurden
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: de Craen
authors.forename: H C
authors.initials: HC
authors.lastname: de Vet
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Blaauwgeers
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Drillenburg
authors.forename: M P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Gallee
authors.forename: N W
authors.initials: NW
authors.lastname: de Kraker
authors.forename: F B
authors.initials: FB
authors.lastname: Lammes
authors.forename: F J
authors.initials: FJ
authors.lastname: ten Kate
mesh_terms: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D000951:Antigens, Neoplasm / Q000032:analysis*; D034961:Antigens, Nuclear; D002278:Carcinoma in Situ / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology*; D004801:Eosine Yellowish-(YS); D005260:Female; D006416:Hematoxylin; D006801:Humans; D019394:Ki-67 Antigen / Q000032:analysis*; D009687:Nuclear Proteins / Q000276:immunology; D015588:Observer Variation; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D014844:Vulva / Q000276:immunology; D014846:Vulvar Neoplasms / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology*
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D000951:Antigens, Neoplasm; D034961:Antigens, Nuclear; D019394:Ki-67 Antigen; D009687:Nuclear Proteins; D004801:Eosine Yellowish-(YS); D006416:Hematoxylin