title: Tolerance of N-chlorotaurine, a new antimicrobial agent, in infectious conjunctivitis - a phase II pilot study.
abstract: N-Chlorotaurine (NCT) is an endogenous microbicidal oxidant. This open pilot study (phase IIa) with 9 patients was done to gain first knowledge on the tolerance of NCT in infectious conjunctivitis. By application of 1% NCT 5 times a day, no adverse effects could be observed. All 6 subjects with bacterial conjunctivitis were cured within 3-5 days. Two subjects with epidemic keratoconjunctivitis were treated for 7-10 days and 1 subject with herpes simplex blepharitis for 3 days with no rapid improvement but probable mitigation of inflammation. Therefore, NCT seems to be useful in the treatment of infectious conjunctivitis, and further investigation on its therapeutic efficacy is suggested.
authors.affiliation: Institute for Hygiene of the Leopold Franzens University of Innsbruck, Austria. waldemar.gottardi@uibk.ac.at
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nagl
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Teuchner
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Pöttinger
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ulmer
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Gottardi
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000998:Antiviral Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D003234:Conjunctivitis, Bacterial / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology; D003236:Conjunctivitis, Viral / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000821:virology; D005260:Female; D016908:Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology; D006192:Haemophilus Infections / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology; D006561:Herpes Simplex / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000821:virology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009883:Ophthalmic Solutions; D010865:Pilot Projects; D013654:Taurine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D000998:Antiviral Agents; D009883:Ophthalmic Solutions; D013654:Taurine; C043410:N-chlorotaurine