The control of human locomotor pointing under restricted informational conditions.
Since a perception-action coupling type of control (Kugler, P.N. and Turvey, M.T., Information, Natural Law, and Self-Assembly of Rhythmic Movements, Erlbaum, Hillsdale, 1987, 481 pp.) continuously operates during locomotor pointing tasks (e.g. long jumping) (Montagne, G., Cornus, S., Glize, D., Quaine, F. and Laurent, M., A 'perception-action coupling' type of control in long-jumping. J. Motor Behav., (2000) in press), the information sources underlying this control have to be dealt with. Under the assumption that subjects use information about the first-order time remaining before they pass the target, we identify in the literature four different sources of information that specify this physical property. Only one of these sources is inevitably present under all possible environmental conditions containing at least a continuously visible target on the floor. This study aimed to test its sufficiency to perform a locomotor pointing task. The use of a virtual reality set-up permitted us to compare locomotor pointing executed with all four information sources or only with the aforementioned one. The likeness found between those two conditions, as far as the pointing performance and the mode of control are concerned, expresses the evoked sufficiency.
de Rugy
A
A
CNRS et Unversité de la méditerranée, Faculté des Sciences du Sport, UMR Mouvement et Perception, 163 Avenue de Luminy CP 910, 13288 Marseille, Cedex, France. de_rugy@laps.univ-mrs.fr
Montagne
G
G
Buekers
M J
MJ
Laurent
M
M
D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D006801:Humans; D008124:Locomotion / Q000502:physiology*; D011597:Psychomotor Performance / Q000502:physiology*; D014584:User-Computer Interface