title: Involvement of nitric oxide in the 5-HT1A autoreceptor-mediated hyperphagia in rats.
abstract: Effects of nitric oxide synthase(NOS) inhibitors on 8-hydroxy-2-di-n-(propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT)-induced hyperphagia which is mediated by the 5-HT autoreceptor were investigated. The non-selective NOS inhibitor NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) and neuronal NOS (nNOS) inhibitor 7-nitroindazole (7-NI) clearly suppressed increases in food intake by 8-OH-DPAT. Both hypophagic effects of L-NAME and 7-NI were reversed by the nitric oxide precursor, L-arginine. The findings suggest that nitric oxide formed in the brain is involved in 8-OH-DPAT-induced hyperphagia.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmacology, Kobe Pharmaceutical University, Japan. yumisugi@kobepharma-u.ac.jp
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Sugimoto
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Yoshikawa
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Yamada
mesh_terms: D017371:8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology; D006963:Hyperphagia / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000503:physiopathology*; D007191:Indazoles / Q000494:pharmacology; D008297:Male; D019331:NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009569:Nitric Oxide / Q000502:physiology*; D019001:Nitric Oxide Synthase / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D011985:Receptors, Serotonin / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D044263:Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; D017366:Serotonin Receptor Agonists / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors; D007191:Indazoles; D011985:Receptors, Serotonin; D044263:Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; D017366:Serotonin Receptor Agonists; D009569:Nitric Oxide; D017371:8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; D019001:Nitric Oxide Synthase; C080122:7-nitroindazole; D019331:NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester