Distribution of immunoglobulin G (IgG) and A (IgA) subclasses following Q fever vaccination with soluble phase I Coxiella burnetii extract.
High levels of IgG1, IgG3 and IgA2 antibodies have been observed in patients with Q fever following Coxiella burnetii infection. This IgG subclass distribution is more typical of viral and autoimmune diseases than of bacterial infections. It seemed, therefore, of interest to carry out a prospective study of the distribution of immunoglobulin subclasses after vaccination with phase I C. burnetii tricloroacetic soluble extracts to detect possible differences with respect to natural infection. The antibody response found in vaccinees was mainly restricted to the IgG1, IgG2 and IgA1 subclasses. These findings confirm differences in isotype distribution when compared to those of patients with acute or chronic Coxiella infections and opens an area of interest with respect to the role of IgA subclasses.
Camacho
M T
MT
Instituto de Salud Carlos III, CNM, Madrid, Spain.
Outschoorn
I
I
Kovácová
E
E
Téllez
A
A
D000328:Adult; D000907:Antibodies, Bacterial / Q000097:blood; D000942:Antigens, Bacterial / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000276:immunology; D001428:Bacterial Vaccines / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000276:immunology*; D016997:Coxiella burnetii / Q000276:immunology*; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007070:Immunoglobulin A / Q000097:blood*; D007074:Immunoglobulin G / Q000097:blood*; D016273:Occupational Exposure / Q000517:prevention & control; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011778:Q Fever / Q000276:immunology* / Q000517:prevention & control*
D000907:Antibodies, Bacterial; D000942:Antigens, Bacterial; D001428:Bacterial Vaccines; D007070:Immunoglobulin A; D007074:Immunoglobulin G