title: Effects of CTx and 8-bromo-cAMP on LPS-induced gene expression of cytokines in murine peritoneal macrophages.
abstract: LPS, an endotoxin isolated from gram-negative bacterial, has been shown to be a potent cytokine initiator in murine peritoneal macrophages. CAMP-dependent pathway is generally considered to play a suppressive role in immune response. This study investigated the effect of cAMP on LPS-induced gene expression of cytokines in murine macrophages. Our data clearly demonstrated that in LPS-treated macrophages, cAMP elevator (CTx and 8-bromo-cAMP) could increase IL-1Ra and IL-10 gene expression, while mRNAs of IL-1alpha, IL-12, IL-6, and MIF were decreased and other cytokines like IL-1beta, and IFN-gamma did not give a definite tendency. This is the first report that CTx and 8-bromo-cAMP positively regulate IL-1Ra gene expression in LPS-stimulated macrophages. Our data also suggest that a cAMP-dependent pathway may play a regulatory role in Toll-receptor system.
authors.affiliation: Shanghai Institute of Cell Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Feng
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: X
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Z
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Chang
mesh_terms: D015124:8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D002772:Cholera Toxin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D016207:Cytokines / Q000235:genetics*; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation / Q000187:drug effects*; D008070:Lipopolysaccharides / Q000494:pharmacology*; D017737:Macrophages, Peritoneal / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D051379:Mice
chemical_list: D016207:Cytokines; D008070:Lipopolysaccharides; D015124:8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; D002772:Cholera Toxin