title: Lupus cystitis: a possible additive risk factor for emphysematous cystitis in diabetes mellitus: discussion about one case.
abstract: Emphysematous cystitis (EC) is a rare condition in which gas-forming organisms are active in the bladder wall and lumen. Most of the cases have been described in patients suffering from diabetes mellitus due to glucosuria and subsequent anaerobic fermentation of glucose. To our knowledge this condition has never been described in association with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We report here the first case of EC during the course of a chronic lupus cystitis (LC) in a woman suffering from SLE and type-I diabetes mellitus.
authors.affiliation: Service de Médecine Interne de Médecine Interne du Professeur PJ Weiller, Hôpital de la Timone, Marseille, France.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Granel
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Serratrice
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Juhan
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Rey
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Lechevalier
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Disdier
authors.forename: P J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Weiller
mesh_terms: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D001786:Blood Glucose / Q000032:analysis; D003556:Cystitis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology*; D003922:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / Q000150:complications*; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004646:Emphysema / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007710:Klebsiella Infections / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy; D007711:Klebsiella pneumoniae / Q000302:isolation & purification; D008180:Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / Q000150:complications*; D008875:Middle Aged; D012307:Risk Factors; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D001786:Blood Glucose