title: [Pesticide poisoning].
abstract: Pesticide intoxications are mainly accidental with a benign course, such as ingestions of diluted fertilizers or low concentration antivitamin K rodenticides, ant-killing products or granules of molluscicides containing 5% metaldehyde. Voluntary intoxications by chloralose, strychnine, organophosphorus or organochlorine insecticides, concentrated anti-vitamin K products, herbicides such as paraquat, chlorophenoxy compounds, glyphosate or chlorates may be severe. Toxicity is due to active substances but also to solvents or surfactants included in the composition. Analysis done in a toxicology laboratory help in establishing diagnosis, prognosis and treatment. Poison centres may be called constantly to help for the evaluation of these intoxications.
authors.affiliation: Centre antipoison toxicovigilance, CHRU, Angers.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Harry
mesh_terms: D000079:Acetaldehyde / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000506:poisoning; D000208:Acute Disease; D005308:Fertilizers / Q000506:poisoning*; D005659:Fungicides, Industrial / Q000506:poisoning; D006540:Herbicides / Q000506:poisoning; D006801:Humans; D007306:Insecticides / Q000506:poisoning; D008975:Molluscacides / Q000506:poisoning; D010575:Pesticides / Q000506:poisoning*; D011041:Poisoning / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D012378:Rodenticides / Q000506:poisoning
chemical_list: D005308:Fertilizers; D005659:Fungicides, Industrial; D006540:Herbicides; D007306:Insecticides; D008975:Molluscacides; D010575:Pesticides; D012378:Rodenticides; C002935:metaldehyde; D000079:Acetaldehyde