title: [Audiological assessment and follow-up after bacterial meningitis].
abstract: Hearing loss is the more frequent sequel of bacterial meningitis in children. This study describes the audiological profile (peripheric and central) of 89 children admitted to the hospital wards with the diagnosis of bacterial meningitis. Those children attended audiological follow up, after their hospital discharge, and were submitted to audiological tests. The results showed that 85.4% among them presented normal hearing in both ears 10.1% presented bilateral neurosensorial hearing loss and 4.5% presented unilateral neurosensorial hearing loss. The results from the auditory processing skills assessment showed that 10% of those children presented auditory localization and recognition of sentences with competitive messages (Paediatric Sentences Identification-ipsilateral) disorders.
authors.affiliation: Fonoaudióloga dos Setores de Audiologia Clínica e Educacional do Centro de Docência e Pesquisa em Fonoaudiologia da FMUSP.
authors.forename: M I
authors.initials: MI
authors.lastname: Couto
authors.forename: S R
authors.initials: SR
authors.lastname: Monteiro
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Lichtig
authors.forename: E B
authors.initials: EB
authors.lastname: Casella
authors.forename: R M
authors.initials: RM
authors.lastname: Carvallo
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: de Navarro
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006312:Hearing Loss, Bilateral / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000382:microbiology*; D006319:Hearing Loss, Sensorineural / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000382:microbiology*; D006320:Hearing Tests; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D016920:Meningitis, Bacterial / Q000150:complications*