title: [The Use of the abundance ratio of 13C and 12C isotopes for characteristic of the origin of ethyl alcohol].
abstract: During alcohol fermentation, the carbon isotope composition of ethyl alcohol produced depended on the substrate used and was characterized by the value of delta 13C equal to -24.7 +/- 0.8/1000 (wheat grain), -22 +/- 0.1/1000 (rye grain), -22 +/- 0.5/1000 (products of wood hydrolysis), -15.3 +/- 0.3/1000 (maize grain) and -10 +/- 0.1/1000 (sugar cane). The isotope composition of carbon of ethyl alcohol obtained during catalytic hydroxylation of ethylene has a delta 13C of -30.6 +/- 0.3/1000. The possibility of quantitative determination of specific components in mixtures of ethanol samples with various isotope compositions (chemical synthesis and alcohol fermentation of raw material from C3- or C4-plants) was shown.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Moscow oblast, Russia.
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Ziakun
authors.forename: V N
authors.initials: VN
authors.lastname: Zakharchenko
authors.forename: A I
authors.initials: AI
authors.lastname: Kudriavtseva
authors.forename: V P
authors.initials: VP
authors.lastname: Peshenko
authors.forename: L P
authors.initials: LP
authors.lastname: Mashkina
authors.forename: V M
authors.initials: VM
authors.lastname: Vozniak
authors.forename: Iu V
authors.initials: IuV
authors.lastname: Shurukhin
mesh_terms: D002244:Carbon; D002247:Carbon Isotopes; D000431:Ethanol / Q000032:analysis*; D006868:Hydrolysis; D014908:Triticum
chemical_list: D002247:Carbon Isotopes; D000431:Ethanol; D002244:Carbon