title: [Coping with stress in the elderly].
abstract: In terms of adaptability, unlike inanimate objects, living organisms exist in a dynamic balance between "wear and tear" and "repair and recovery". We regarded 17-hydroxycorticosteroids (17-OHCS) as a compound related to tissue "wear and tear" (Hans Selye) and sought for a compound related to tissue "repair and recovery". This led us to the discovery of 17-ketosteroid sulfates (17-KS-S) in urine. Elderly persons, unlike young adults, show low levels in 17-KS-S and little diurnal changes. In an elderly person 17-KS-S can decrease on significant life events (e.g. a spouse's death) and remain at low levels for a long time. Elderly persons with frailty need to improve their lifestyle (meals, exercise, rest, sleep, etc.) qualitatively and quantitatively to adapt themselves to stress adequately. Increased 17-KS-S levels were to be related to improvement in lifestyle.
authors.affiliation: Hokkaido University.
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Nishikaze
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Furuya
mesh_terms: D015068:17-Ketosteroids / Q000652:urine*; D000223:Adaptation, Psychological / Q000502:physiology*; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000652:urine*
chemical_list: D015068:17-Ketosteroids