title: Spatio-temporal tuning of VEPs: effect of mode of stimulation.
abstract: The spatial tuning function of the 8 Hz reversal Visual Evoked Potential (VEP) is frequently bimodal. This amplitude 'notch' largely disappears with 16 Hz pattern onset-offset (on-off) stimulation. To investigate the effect of temporal frequency on this phenomenon, we tested seven subjects using a range of rates centred on 8 Hz (reversal) and 16 Hz (on-off). With reversal, a deep notch was present at all temporal frequencies. A much shallower notch was evident with on-off. The on-off and reversal functions differed only in their low spatial frequency branches (below 4.5 c deg-1) where, as temporal frequency decreased, the reversal response was reduced by 50%, whilst the on-off responses doubled in amplitude. Thus, although they behave differently with on-off and reversal, multiple spatial frequency mechanisms are evident with both forms of stimulation.
authors.affiliation: Vision Science Centre, Manchester Royal Eye Hospital, UK. neil.parry@man.ac.uk
authors.forename: N R
authors.initials: NR
authors.lastname: Parry
authors.forename: I J
authors.initials: IJ
authors.lastname: Murray
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Hadjizenonos
mesh_terms: D015350:Contrast Sensitivity / Q000502:physiology; D005074:Evoked Potentials, Visual / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D010775:Photic Stimulation; D013997:Time Factors