title: Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis presenting as emphysematous pyelonephritis: a rare association.
abstract: Xanthogranulomatous and emphysematous pyelonephritis are two rare variants of pyelonephritis. Their combined occurrence is a very rare condition, which has been documented in our case.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Seth G. S. Medical College and K.E.M. Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, India.
authors.forename: S V
authors.initials: SV
authors.lastname: Punekar
authors.forename: J S
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Kinne
authors.forename: S R
authors.initials: SR
authors.lastname: Rao
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Madiwale
authors.forename: S S
authors.initials: SS
authors.lastname: Karhadkar
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D011704:Pyelonephritis / Q000150:complications*; D011705:Pyelonephritis, Xanthogranulomatous / Q000150:complications*