title: [Homage to Leon Tripier. Description of the first musculocutaneous flap and current indications].
abstract: The double pedicle flap taken from the upper lid was described for the first time in 1888 by Tripier. To our knowledge, it is the first case of reconstruction by a myocutaneous flap described in the literature. Other authors subsequently modified the first description. The same flap taken with a single inner pedicle is now usually employed. For the authors, the Tripier's flap, with a double and permanent pedicle, still has some indications in eyelid reconstruction.
authors.affiliation: Service de chirurgie maxillofaciale, CHU de Caen, France.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Labbé
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Bénateau
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Rigot-Jolivet
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D019882:Blepharoplasty / Q000266:history / Q000379:methods*; D049672:History, 19th Century; D049673:History, 20th Century; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D018579:Patient Selection; D013518:Surgery, Plastic / Q000266:history; D013524:Surgical Flaps / Q000266:history*