title: Pheochromocytoma of the urinary bladder: update on new diagnostic modalities plus case report.
abstract: Extra-adrenal pheochromocytoma (PCC) is a rare entity. Its occurrence in the urinary bladder has only been reported less than 200 times. Here we present two case reports of a bladder PCC with an update on the diagnostic techniques, treatment modalities and follow-up of patients with this disease.
authors.affiliation: Division of Urology, University of Vermont, College of Medicine, Burlington 05401, USA.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Karpman
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Zvara
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Stoppacher
authors.forename: T L
authors.initials: TL
authors.lastname: Jackson
authors.forename: M K
authors.initials: MK
authors.lastname: Plante
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D010673:Pheochromocytoma / Q000175:diagnosis*; D001749:Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis*