title: Beyond the Supreme Court decision: nursing perspectives on end-of-life care.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To describe nurses' views of care of the terminally ill.
  
  
  METHODS
  Descriptive cross-sectional survey.
  
  
  METHODS
  300 nurses who completed a survey published in Nursing98 and Nursing Management and 2,033 nurses randomly selected from the Oncology Nursing Society (N = 2,333).
  
  
  METHODS
  Mailed end-of-life (EOL) care survey.
  
  
  METHODS
  Dilemmas, barriers, and effectiveness of EOL care and education and attitudes regarding assisted suicide and euthanasia.
  
  
  RESULTS
  EOL care dilemmas are common in nursing practice, and many barriers exist to providing quality EOL care. Issues of euthanasia and assisted suicide are particularly significant to nurses who struggle to provide pain and symptom relief amid a system characterized by deficiencies in EOL care.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Improved care is contingent on adequate education of nurses as the primary caregivers of patients and families who are facing the end of life. Study findings provide direction for improved care of the terminally ill.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Oncology nurses are centrally involved in care of the terminally ill. Major reform is needed to provide quality EOL care.
authors.affiliation: City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA. bferrell@coh.org
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Ferrell
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Virani
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Grant
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Coyne
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Uman
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D004993:Ethics, Nursing; D005065:Euthanasia; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000451:nursing*; D009726:Nurses; D009859:Oncology Nursing; D017236:Suicide, Assisted; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013727:Terminal Care / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D014481:United States