title: Enantiomeric separation of an aryloxyphenoxypropanoic acid by CE and LC.
abstract: A capillary electrophoresis (CE) and an high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) chiral separation have been developed for an aryloxyphenoxypropanoic acid, 2-[4-[(7-chloro-2-quinoxalinyl)oxy]phenoxy]propanoic acid, a new antitumor agent. The racemic mixture is analyzed, without derivatization, as the free acids. The CE assay is based on inclusion complexation with hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin. HPLC separation is achieved with a CSP column with the glycopeptide, teicoplanin, as the chiral selector. Both methods give baseline resolution to the R-and S-isomers. The methods were validated for assay and for optical purity assessment of the R-isomer. For assay, the HPLC method is precise (RSD < 0.6%), accurate (error, 0.5%) and linear (r2 = 0.9998). It is able to precisely (RSD = 0.5%) and accurately (error, 0.9%) detect 0.3-6.0% of one isomer (S) in the other (R). The CE assay is much less precise and accurate than HPLC. It is a good alternative to separate and detect the enantiomers, however.
authors.affiliation: Biopharmaceutical Development Division, SRI International, Menlo Park, CA, USA. jingyi@pearl.sri.com
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: He
authors.forename: A P
authors.initials: AP
authors.lastname: Cheung
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Struble
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Liu
mesh_terms: D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / Q000379:methods*; D019075:Electrophoresis, Capillary / Q000379:methods*; D011810:Quinoxalines / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D013237:Stereoisomerism
chemical_list: D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D011810:Quinoxalines; C118180:XK 469