[State of central hemodynamics in various kinds of anesthesia during short-term ENT surgery in children].
The study was carried out in 124 children aged 4-10 years with ASA risk I or II. Group 1 consisted of 40 patients operated on under combined anesthesia with midazolam, fentanyl, and N2O, group 2 were 30 children operated on under mask anesthesia with fluothane, and nitric oxide + oxygen, group 3 patients were operated on under combined anesthesia with ketamine, midazolam, and N2O + CO2, and group 4 patients were operated on under thiopental and N2O + CO2. Cardiovascular function was evaluated by the NCCOM3-R-7 device (BoMed) by the bioimpedance method. Satisfactory cardiovascular function was observed in all groups, but the best stability was noted in the midazolam-fentanyl group. Hence, midazolam-fentanyl combination can be the method of choice in short-term ENT operations.
Vasil'ev
Ia I
IaI
Mozgovoĭ
D S
DS
Milenin
V V
VV
Ostreĭkov
I F
IF
D000367:Age Factors; D000758:Anesthesia / Q000379:methods*; D019162:Anesthetics, Combined / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D018685:Anesthetics, Inhalation / Q000008:administration & dosage; D018686:Anesthetics, Intravenous / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D002320:Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003627:Data Interpretation, Statistical; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D005283:Fentanyl / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D006439:Hemodynamics; D006801:Humans; D008874:Midazolam / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D009609:Nitrous Oxide / Q000008:administration & dosage; D010038:Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D013874:Thiopental / Q000008:administration & dosage
D019162:Anesthetics, Combined; D018685:Anesthetics, Inhalation; D018686:Anesthetics, Intravenous; D013874:Thiopental; D009609:Nitrous Oxide; D008874:Midazolam; D005283:Fentanyl