title: [Nervous-mental health of children who had perinatal damage of the nervous system].
abstract: The paper presents the results of somatic, neurologic and neurophysiologic examination of 614 children which had hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy of a moderate degree during the period from the birth till 3 years old. A period of gestation was characterised by some signs of fetoplacental insufficiency in 44.3% of children. Disorders in labor activity were revealed in 83.7% of mothers. Delay in nervous-mental development (77.3%), deviations in forming rhythmic EEG activity (75%), signs of morphologic immaturity of brain (38.8%) testified to inhibition of postnatal neuroontogenesis. All that together with high frequency of motor disorders (73.3%) and disorders in cerebral blood flow (43.8%) during the 1-st year of life were found to underlie development of psychoneurologic diseases in children of early age and necessitates early rehabilitation of these children.
authors.forename: E V
authors.initials: EV
authors.lastname: Shnitkova
authors.forename: E M
authors.initials: EM
authors.lastname: Burtsev
authors.forename: A E
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: Novikov
authors.forename: M S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Filosofova
mesh_terms: D002675:Child, Preschool; D006801:Humans; D020925:Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology*; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology*; D012720:Severity of Illness Index