title: The protein kinases Rck1 and Rck2 inhibit meiosis in budding yeast.
abstract: The genes RCK1 and RCK2 of budding yeast were initially identified as suppressors of checkpoint mutations in fission yeast. Here, we show that homozygous diploid rck1/rck1 mutants in standard sporulation medium enter meiosis in about half the time required by wild-type cells. A similar, but weaker, effect is seen in rck2/rck2 mutants, whereas double homozygous rck1/rck1 rck2/rck2 mutants display a phenotype similar to that of the rck1/rck1 single mutants. In diploids with mutations in either of the meiotic checkpoint genes MEC1 and RAD24, overexpression of RCK1 or RCK2 reduces meiotic proficiency, most prominently seen with RCK2. The rate of meiotic recombination was unaltered in rck1 and rck2 mutants. There is a transient shift in the relative abundance of the two RCK2 transcripts in meiotic cells. We propose that one function of Rck1 and Rck2 is to inhibit meiosis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Molecular Biology, Göteborg University, Sweden.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ramne
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Bilsland-Marchesan
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Erickson
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Sunnerhagen
mesh_terms: D015152:Blotting, Northern; D018797:Cell Cycle Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D005656:Fungal Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D047908:Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; D008540:Meiosis; D009154:Mutation; D010641:Phenotype; D010766:Phosphorylation; D010957:Plasmids; D017346:Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / Q000235:genetics*; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D011995:Recombination, Genetic; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Q000201:enzymology / Q000235:genetics*; D029701:Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D018797:Cell Cycle Proteins; D005656:Fungal Proteins; D047908:Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; C088385:RAD24 protein, S cerevisiae; D011994:Recombinant Proteins; D029701:Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; C407464:RCK2 protein, S cerevisiae; C088937:MEC1 protein, S cerevisiae; D017346:Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; C407463:RCK1 protein, S cerevisiae