title: Tyrosine phosphorylation of a 34-kDa protein induced by cross-linking a novel glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored glycoprotein (GPI-80) on human neutrophils that may regulate their adherence and migration.
abstract: We previously found a novel glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored glycoprotein designated GPI-80 that modulates complement receptor 3 integrin-dependent adhesion and in vitro transendothelial migration of neutrophils. In this study, we show that antibody-mediated cross-linking of GPI-80 led to rapid tyrosine phosphorylation mainly of a 34-kDa protein (pp34). Chemical inhibitors, such as genistein, sodium orthovanadate, wortmannin, cytochalasin B, Ro 31-8220, and 1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane-N,N,N',N',-tetraacetic acid inhibited this response, whereas pertussis toxin had no effect. These findings demonstrate that the tyrosine phosphorylation of pp34 by cross-linking GPI-80 in human neutrophils involves tyrosine kinases, tyrosine phosphatases, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, cytoskeleton reorganization, protein kinase C, and cytoplasmic calcium, but not heterotrimeric G proteins.
authors.affiliation: Department of Immunology and Parasitology, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yu
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Araki
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Sendo
mesh_terms: D000581:Amidohydrolases; D000730:Androstadienes / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D002448:Cell Adhesion; D015815:Cell Adhesion Molecules / Q000378:metabolism*; D002465:Cell Movement; D002614:Chelating Agents / Q000494:pharmacology; D003432:Cross-Linking Reagents / Q000378:metabolism; D003571:Cytochalasin B / Q000494:pharmacology; D004533:Egtazic Acid / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000494:pharmacology; D004591:Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; D004789:Enzyme Activation; D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology; D058851:GPI-Linked Proteins; D019833:Genistein / Q000494:pharmacology; D006801:Humans; D006867:Hydrolases; D007211:Indoles / Q000494:pharmacology; D051379:Mice; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D009504:Neutrophils / Q000166:cytology* / Q000378:metabolism*; D037342:Pertussis Toxin; D019869:Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / Q000378:metabolism; D010766:Phosphorylation; D019000:Phosphotyrosine / Q000378:metabolism; D015398:Signal Transduction; D013997:Time Factors; D014443:Tyrosine / Q000378:metabolism*; D014638:Vanadates / Q000494:pharmacology; D010566:Virulence Factors, Bordetella / Q000494:pharmacology; D000077191:Wortmannin
chemical_list: D000730:Androstadienes; D015815:Cell Adhesion Molecules; D002614:Chelating Agents; D003432:Cross-Linking Reagents; D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors; D058851:GPI-Linked Proteins; D007211:Indoles; D010566:Virulence Factors, Bordetella; D019000:Phosphotyrosine; D003571:Cytochalasin B; D014638:Vanadates; D014443:Tyrosine; D004533:Egtazic Acid; D019833:Genistein; D037342:Pertussis Toxin; D019869:Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; D006867:Hydrolases; D000581:Amidohydrolases; C121771:VNN2 protein, human; C025603:1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid; C064758:Ro 31-8220; D000077191:Wortmannin