title: [Effect of the antineoplastic substance brotheophine on the insertion of precursors into nucleic acids and proteins from Plisse lymphosarcoma].
abstract: The effect of antitumor medicine Brotheophine to insertion of the marked precursors into DNA (14[C]-timidine), RNA (3[H]-orotic acid) and proteins (14[C]-leucine) of tumor cells (Pliss lymphosarcoma) as the indices of biosynthetic processes was investigated. It has been shown that Brotheophine acts as an antimethabolite of purine exchange and inhibits the vertical genetic information transfer in tumor cell (DNA-RNA-protein). Namely, a significant inhibition of 14[C]-timide insertion to DNA has been observed. less distinct is the inhibition of 3[H]-orotic acid to RNA und 14[C]-leucine to proteins. The above revealed allows to assume that during Brotheophine treatment certain changes in DNA biosynthesis take place leading to synthesis of slightly transformed RNA with subsequent impairment of proteins synthesis.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv.
authors.forename: G P
authors.initials: GP
authors.lastname: Pavlovskaia
authors.forename: L V
authors.initials: LV
authors.lastname: Gaevaia
authors.forename: N I
authors.initials: NI
authors.lastname: Sharykina
authors.forename: S S
authors.initials: SS
authors.lastname: Tanina
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000964:Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004273:DNA, Neoplasm / Q000096:biosynthesis; D008228:Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male; D009363:Neoplasm Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis; D012334:RNA, Neoplasm / Q000096:biosynthesis; D051381:Rats; D013806:Theophylline / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D000964:Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; D004273:DNA, Neoplasm; D009363:Neoplasm Proteins; D012334:RNA, Neoplasm; D013806:Theophylline