title: The effects of listening comprehension of various genres of literature on response in the linguistic area: an fMRI study.
abstract: Using fMRI at a static magnetic field strength of 1.5T, we investigated how comprehension and humor of sentences would correlate to activation of the language areas in listening comprehension of a native language. Sentences with a high comprehension score augmented activation in the left inferior parietal lobule and posterior part of the left superior temporal gyrus, which may be related to semantic processing. Sentences with a high humor score induced activation in Broca's area, which may be associated with syntactic processing and auditory working memory. Furthermore, sentences with a high humor factor and/or a low comprehension score activated the middle frontal gyrus, which may be attributed to auditory working memory.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Ozawa
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Matsuo
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Kato
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nakai
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Isoda
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Takehara
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Moriya
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Sakahara
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D001931:Brain Mapping / Q000379:methods; D003071:Cognition / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D005625:Frontal Lobe / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D007807:Language Tests; D008037:Linguistics; D008091:Literature; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010296:Parietal Lobe / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000502:physiology; D017397:Prefrontal Cortex / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000502:physiology; D011578:Psycholinguistics / Q000379:methods; D013067:Speech Perception / Q000502:physiology*; D013702:Temporal Lobe / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000502:physiology*; D014925:Wit and Humor as Topic