title: [Carcinoma of the hypopharynx: reconstruction of the pharyngo-esophageal tract after circular pharyngectomy by the transplantation of a U-shaped jejunal loop to the neck].
abstract: Reconstruction of the oro- and hypopharynx has specific difficulties duo to their wide diameters. Thirteen patients underwent reconstruction with a free U-shaped jejunal transplant, after circular pharyngo-laryngectomy for hypopharyngeal cancer invading the oropharynx. This transplant included a side-to-side anastomosis between the two limbs of the jejunal loop and allowed reconstruction of the upper digestive tract after wide carcinologic resection of the pharynx. The U-shaped jejunal transplant facilitated the upper anastomosis, especially the upper part where the resection involved the oropharynx. It formed a reservoir behind the tongue and avoided nasal reflux. Best indication are large resections involving the oropharynx.
authors.affiliation: Istituto Nazionale Tumori Regina Elena, Roma.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Filippetti
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Graziano
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Santoro
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Marzetti
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Germain
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Julieron
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000714:Anastomosis, Surgical / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007013:Hypopharynx / Q000601:surgery*; D007583:Jejunum / Q000098:blood supply / Q000637:transplantation*; D007822:Laryngeal Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*; D007825:Laryngectomy / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D037981:Neck Dissection; D010610:Pharyngeal Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*; D010611:Pharyngectomy / Q000379:methods*