title: [Parameters of lipid metabolism and polymorphism of apolipoprotein aI and angiotensin-converting enzyme genes in patients with endometrial carcinoma].
abstract: Data on lipid metabolism in 109 cases of endometrial carcinoma and 33 patients in control are presented. Relevant disorders were detected in 72.5% of the study group [stage I obesity--23 (21.1%); II--29 (26.6%); III--25 (22.9%); IV--2 (1.9%)] which was 1.5 times the mean level in controls (51.5%). The abdominal pattern of obesity was predominant (77.7%). Symptoms of cardiosclerosis were identified in 93 patients with endometrial tumors (85.3%), 93.5% of the latter group presenting with concomitant hyperglyceridemia. In 68.8% of endometrial carcinoma patients, incidence of arterial hypertension was higher than in controls (54.5%). Lipoproteins played a major role in dyslipoproteid pathogenesis involved in obesity and high blood pressure. A study of the insertion-deletion (I/D) polymorphism of apolipoprotein AI genes showed two deletion alleles (DD--6%) and one heterozygote (ID--3%) in control group; no deletion alleles were identified in endometrial tumor patients (0.1 (p(0.05). An investigation of the I/D polymorphism of angiotensin-converting enzyme genes identified deletion homozygotes in 30, insertion homozygotes (II)--27, and heterozygotes--41% (control). In endometrial cancer group, the deletion allele distribution was: DD--29; II--28 and ID--45%. Deletion allele frequency in control was 0.485 while in endometrial carcinoma--0.484 (p(0.05), i.e. with out significant difference.
authors.affiliation: Academy of Post-Graduate Medical Education, Ministry of Health of the RF, St.Petersburg Municipal Oncology Clinic.
authors.forename: N S
authors.initials: NS
authors.lastname: Safina
authors.forename: A F
authors.initials: AF
authors.lastname: Urmancheeva
authors.forename: N V
authors.initials: NV
authors.lastname: Tomilin
authors.forename: O V
authors.initials: OV
authors.lastname: Krishen
authors.forename: N L
authors.initials: NL
authors.lastname: Aksenov
authors.forename: V I
authors.initials: VI
authors.lastname: Kazakov
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Shramko
authors.forename: N O
authors.initials: NO
authors.lastname: Kashina
authors.forename: N V
authors.initials: NV
authors.lastname: Arefina
mesh_terms: D016632:Apolipoprotein A-I / Q000235:genetics*; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D016889:Endometrial Neoplasms / Q000097:blood* / Q000150:complications / Q000235:genetics*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006949:Hyperlipidemias / Q000097:blood / Q000150:complications / Q000235:genetics; D006973:Hypertension / Q000097:blood / Q000150:complications / Q000235:genetics; D008055:Lipids / Q000097:blood*; D009765:Obesity / Q000097:blood / Q000150:complications / Q000235:genetics; D007703:Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A / Q000235:genetics*; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic
chemical_list: D016632:Apolipoprotein A-I; D008055:Lipids; D007703:Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A