title: Thermal and Photochemical Isomerization of Tetraaryl Tetrakis(trifluoromethyl)
abstract: The isomerization of tetraaryl tetrakis(trifluoromethyl)[4]radialenes was studied. When type II (all-Z) isomers of 5,6,7,8-tetraaryl-5,6,7,8-tetrakis(trifluoromethyl)[4]radialenes were heated in tetralin at 170-200 degrees C, isomerization occurred to give mixtures of four [4]radialenes in a ratio of ca. I:II:III:IV = 1:10:5:1. However, when the isomeric mixtures were heated in the solid state at the same temperature, selective isomerization took place to give type II isomers in good selectivity (>91%). Upon irradiation with light, the type II isomers first isomerized to mixtures of the four [4]radialene isomers (I:II:III:IV = 2:2:48:48) and then rearranged to cyclobuta[b]naphthalenes via a 6pi-electrocyclic reaction followed by 1,3-hydrogen migration.
authors.affiliation: Advanced Instrumentation Center for Chemical Analysis and Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ehime University, Matsuyama 790-8577, Japan.
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Uno
authors.initials: Ki
authors.lastname: Kasahara
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Nibu
authors.initials: Si
authors.lastname: Nagaoka
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Ono