title: [Expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene in placental villus of preeclampsia].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To investigate the expression of endothelia nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) mRNA in the villus of preeclampsia and the relationship between eNOS and preeclampsia.
  
  
  METHODS
  Dot blot, using DIG-labeled human eNOS cDNA probe, had been used to examine the expression of eNOS gene in placental tissues of 9 normotensive pregnancy and 9 preeclampsia women. By using Leica QWIN image disposal and analysis system Mean OD of every dot was assessed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The level of eNOS mRNA in placental villus was significantly lower in preeclampsia woman than that of control group (P < 0.001).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The decrease of eNOS in placental villus of preeclampsia may be one of the causes for human placental dysfunction and high impedance of fetoplacental circulation in preeclampsia. It may play an improtant role in the genesis of pregnancy induced hypertension.
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Third Hospital, Beijing Medical University.
authors.forename: X
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Tong
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Zhao
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002824:Chorionic Villi / Q000201:enzymology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D019001:Nitric Oxide Synthase / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics*; D052250:Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; D011225:Pre-Eclampsia / Q000235:genetics*; D011247:Pregnancy; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics
chemical_list: D012333:RNA, Messenger; C496314:NOS3 protein, human; D019001:Nitric Oxide Synthase; D052250:Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III