title: The clinical anticalculus efficacy of a tartar control whitening dentifrice for the prevention of supragingival calculus in a three-month study.
abstract: The objective of this double-blind clinical study was to compare the effect of a new dentifrice (Colgate Tartar Control Plus Whitening Fluoride Toothpaste) for the prevention of supragingival calculus, with that of a commercially available calculus-inhibiting dentifrice (Crest Tartar Control Toothpaste). The study involved adult male and female subjects who had pre-qualified for participation by developing sufficient supragingival calculus (greater than 7.0 on the Volpe-Manhold Calculus Index) during an eight-week screening period. Subjects received a full oral prophylaxis, and were stratified into two treatment groups balanced for age, sex and qualifying calculus score. Subjects were instructed to brush their teeth twice daily (morning and evening) for one minute with their assigned dentifrice using a soft-bristled toothbrush. Examinations for dental calculus were performed after twelve weeks' use of the study dentifrices, using the Volpe-Manhold Calculus Index, Fifty-eight (58) subjects complied with the protocol and completed the entire study. The Colgate Tartar Control Plus Whitening group exhibited a statistically significant (p < 0.001) 34.6% reduction in mean calculus score compared to the Crest Tartar Control group.
authors.affiliation: Erie County College, Williamsville, NY, USA.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Sowinski
authors.forename: D M
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Petrone
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Battista
authors.forename: M E
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Petrone
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Crawford
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Patel
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: DeVizio
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Chaknis
authors.forename: A R
authors.initials: AR
authors.lastname: Volpe
authors.forename: H M
authors.initials: HM
authors.lastname: Proskin
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D045424:Complex Mixtures; D003728:Dental Calculus / Q000517:prevention & control*; D003802:Dentifrices / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D011756:Diphosphates / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D004338:Drug Combinations; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009911:Oral Hygiene Index; D011122:Polyphosphates; D012824:Silicic Acid; D012822:Silicon Dioxide; D012969:Sodium Fluoride / Q000627:therapeutic use; D014100:Toothpastes; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D045424:Complex Mixtures; C098422:Crest Tartar Control; D003802:Dentifrices; D011756:Diphosphates; D004338:Drug Combinations; D011122:Polyphosphates; D014100:Toothpastes; C546060:hydrated silica gel-based toothpaste; D012824:Silicic Acid; D012822:Silicon Dioxide; D012969:Sodium Fluoride