title: Mummy 1911-210-1.
abstract: An ancient Egyptian mummy from the collections of the National Museums of Scotland was examined using computerised tomography (CT) scanning as part of the NMS mummy project. A facial reconstruction was produced from the CT scans for comparison with a painted 'portrait' which covers the face of the wrappings. The scans indicated the mummified wrapped body of an adult male 1.65 m tall with excellent preservation of the body. An exact replica, translucent model of the skull was created from the CT scans and standard cephalometric analysis undertaken. The facial features were reconstructed onto a plaster model of the skull from known tissue depths using terracotta clay. The resultant face was compared with the portrait and an extremely close match obtained, suggesting this was an individual portrait painted around the time of death.
authors.affiliation: Department of Oral Medicine, Edinburgh Dental Institute.
authors.forename: R I
authors.initials: RI
authors.lastname: Macleod
authors.forename: A R
authors.initials: AR
authors.lastname: Wright
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: McDonald
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Eremin
mesh_terms: D002508:Cephalometry; D004534:Egypt; D006801:Humans; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; D008297:Male; D009106:Mummies / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D012886:Skull / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed