title: Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome and its effect on renal function in a renal transplant patient undergoing IVF treatment: case report.
abstract: Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) in a renal transplant patient undergoing assisted conception treatment is reported. A couple with infertility secondary to tubal blockage and pelvic endometriosis received IVF treatment. Ovarian enlargement secondary to OHSS resulted in obstruction in the transplanted kidney and deterioration of renal function. No other systemic manifestations of OHSS were evident. Conservative management was successful and a twin live birth was later achieved by replacement of two frozen-thawed embryos.
authors.affiliation: Assisted Conception Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' Assisted Conception Unit, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK. y.khalaf@umds.ac.uk
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Khalaf
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Elkington
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Anderson
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Taylor
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Braude
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004624:Embryo Transfer; D005260:Female; D005307:Fertilization in Vitro; D006801:Humans; D007668:Kidney / Q000503:physiopathology*; D016030:Kidney Transplantation; D016471:Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000628:therapy; D011184:Postoperative Period; D011247:Pregnancy; D011256:Pregnancy Outcome; D014427:Twins