The use of environmental risk assessment methodologies for an indoor air quality investigation.
The authors of this paper chose several target compounds that have been found in average US homes, applied the current United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Superfund risk assessment methodologies to indoor air quality, and produced risk numbers for hazard quotients and predicted increases in incidence of cancer which would be unacceptable at US hazardous waste sites. The calculations were made for the average child and adult with USEPA default exposure values. Calculations were also made for a worst case scenario using maximum concentrations and exposure estimates defined by the USEPA as describing the reasonable exposure (RME). Significant cancer risks and non-cancer hazard quotients were predicted.
Hoddinott
K B
KB
US Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010, USA.
Lee
A P
AP
D000328:Adult; D016902:Air Pollution, Indoor / Q000009:adverse effects*; D002648:Child; D004781:Environmental Exposure; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D016016:Proportional Hazards Models; D018570:Risk Assessment; D014481:United States; D014484:United States Environmental Protection Agency