Expression of CD94/NKG2A and killer immunoglobulin-like receptors in NK cells and a subset of extranodal cytotoxic T-cell lymphomas.
Thirty-two natural killer (NK) and cytotoxic T-cell lymphomas and 14 noncytotoxic nodal T-cell lymphoma controls were immunostained with the use of monoclonal antibodies reactive against NK-cell receptor (NKR) molecules (CD94, NKG2A, p58.2, p58.1, p140, p70, p50.3). All NK-cell lymphomas (4 nasal/oral and 1 intestinal) expressed at least 1 NKR, the CD94/NKG2A complex. Two were positive for 1 or more killer immunoglobulin-like receptors. Of 15 extranodal cytotoxic T-cell lymphomas, 3 expressed CD94, including 2 intestinal and 1 hepatosplenic gammadelta T-cell lymphomas. In contrast, none of the nodal lymphomas were positive. Detection of NKRs may provide a useful tool to confirm the diagnosis of NK-cell lymphomas and to delineate a subgroup of cytotoxic T-cell lymphomas. Expression of NKRs only in extranodal cytotoxic T-cell lymphomas might reflect differences in the homing capabilities of cytotoxic T cells expressing NKRs in normal individuals and might be influenced in part by localized chronic immune reactions.
Haedicke
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W
Institute of Pathology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Ho
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FC
Chott
A
A
Moretta
L
L
Rüdiger
T
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Ott
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Müller-Hermelink
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HK
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D015703:Antigens, CD / Q000032:analysis*; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D016130:Immunophenotyping; D007414:Intestinal Neoplasms / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology; D007694:Killer Cells, Natural / Q000276:immunology*; D037181:Lectins, C-Type; D016399:Lymphoma, T-Cell / Q000276:immunology* / Q000473:pathology; D016410:Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology; D016411:Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male; D008562:Membrane Glycoproteins / Q000032:analysis*; D008875:Middle Aged; D055654:NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily C; D051920:NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily D; D009669:Nose Neoplasms / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology; D011971:Receptors, Immunologic / Q000032:analysis*; D055607:Receptors, Natural Killer Cell; D013160:Splenic Neoplasms / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology
D015703:Antigens, CD; C527054:KLRC1 protein, human; C497869:KLRD1 protein, human; D037181:Lectins, C-Type; D008562:Membrane Glycoproteins; D055654:NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily C; D051920:NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily D; D011971:Receptors, Immunologic; D055607:Receptors, Natural Killer Cell