title: Appearance of tau-2 immunoreactivity in glial cells in human brain with cerebral infarction.
abstract: Appearance of tau epitopes in ischemic foci was investigated immunohistochemically on a series of autopsied human brains using a panel of anti-tau antibodies. While neurons were immunopositive for Alz-50, microglia and oligodendroglia around ischemic foci abundantly contained tau-2 immunoreactivity. Some astrocytes contained tau-2 immunoreactive granules in their cytoplasm. This difference suggests that neurons and glia react differently to an ischemic insult by exhibiting different tau epitopes. Immunohistochemical visualization tau-2 epitope represents its conformational change, as was reported with neurofibrillary tangles of Alzheimer type. Lack of argyrophilia in any of these tau-immunoreactive cells distinguishes them from tau-immunoreactive structures seen in various neurodegenerative disorders.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neuropathology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Neuroscience, 2-6 Musashi-dai, Fuchu, Tokyo, 183-8526, Japan. uchihara@tmin.ac.jp
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Uchihara
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Tsuchiya
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Nakamura
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ikeda
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001921:Brain / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology* / Q000503:physiopathology*; D002544:Cerebral Infarction / Q000473:pathology* / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D009457:Neuroglia / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D009474:Neurons / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D016875:tau Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D016875:tau Proteins