title: Evidence of protein synthesis during resuscitation of ischemically damaged canine pancreas by the two-layer method.
abstract: The two-layer method, which supplies sufficient oxygen to the canine pancreas graft and allows adenotriphosphate synthesis within the graft, resuscitates the ischemically damaged pancreas graft during mild hypothermic (20 degrees C) preservation, but the mechanisms are unknown. The purpose of this study was to determine whether protein synthesis was performed on ischemically damaged pancreas graft during preservation by the two-layer method in a canine autotransplantation model. The pancreas grafts subjected to 90 minutes of warm ischemia were preserved by the two-layer method (perfluorochemical/University of Wisconsin solution) at 20 degrees C for 5 hours. Graft viability was judged from graft survival after autotransplantation. DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis was quantitated by determining incorporation of tritiated thymidine, tritiated uridine, and tritiated leucine, respectively, during preservation. Significant increases in RNA and subsequent protein syntheses were observed during preservation by the two-layer method. In contrast, DNA synthesis did not follow RNA and protein synthesis. We conclude that protein is synthesized in the process of postischemic cellular recovery of the pancreas graft during mild hypothermic preservation by the two-layer method.
authors.affiliation: First Department of Surgery, Kobe University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Matsumoto
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Fujino
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Suzuki
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tanioka
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Muramatsu
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sugimoto
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ku
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yasunami
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kuroda
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004247:DNA / Q000096:biosynthesis; D004285:Dogs; D005260:Female; D006085:Graft Survival; D007511:Ischemia; D008297:Male; D010100:Oxygen / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D010179:Pancreas / Q000098:blood supply*; D016035:Pancreas Transplantation; D014176:Protein Biosynthesis; D012313:RNA / Q000096:biosynthesis; D015424:Reperfusion; D014021:Tissue Preservation; D014182:Transplantation, Autologous
chemical_list: D012313:RNA; D004247:DNA; D010100:Oxygen