title: Evaluation of time of nasal packing after nasal surgery: a randomized trial.
abstract: A randomized, prospective trial was carried out to compare the rate of hemorrhagic complications after removal of nasal packing left for 24 and 48 hours. A total of 104 patients underwent nasal surgery and were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 groups: group 1, 24 hours of nasal packing; group 2, 48 hours of nasal packing. No statistical difference was observed between the groups in terms of occurrence of hemorrhagic complications. Hypertension was the only prognostic factor for postoperative bleeding. The routine use of 48-hour postoperative nasal packing after nasal surgery is not justified because of the low incidence of bleeding and the potential associated morbidity. At the end of the procedure, surgeons should evaluate the risk of postoperative bleeding (ie, presence of hypertension) and decide whether 24-hour nasal packing is enough.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology, Fundação Faculdade Federal Ciências Médicas of Porto Alegre, Brazil.
authors.forename: J F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Lubianca-Neto
authors.forename: G D
authors.initials: GD
authors.lastname: Sant'anna
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Mauri
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Arrarte
authors.forename: C A
authors.initials: CA
authors.lastname: Brinckmann
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009300:Nasal Septum / Q000601:surgery*; D009668:Nose Diseases / Q000628:therapy*; D019106:Postoperative Hemorrhage / Q000628:therapy*; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012225:Rhinoplasty / Q000379:methods*; D013630:Tampons, Surgical