title: Protein-loss into retroperitoneal lymphangioma: demonstration by lymphoscintigraphy and blood-pool scintigraphy with Tc-99m-human serum albumin.
abstract: A rare, benign congenital lymphangioma has been reported to occur frequently in the neck and axilla, but rarely in the retroperitoneal space. We report a case of a retroperitoneal lymphangioma associated with hypoproteinemia caused by protein-loss into the tumor. In this case, lymphoscintigraphy with subcutaneously injected Tc-99m-human serum albumin (HSA) disclosed the communication between the tumor and the lymphatic system, and sequential abdominal scintigraphy with intravenously injected Tc-99m-HSA revealed the protein loss into the tumor. Abdominal scintigraphy with Tc-99m-HSA injected intravenously or subcutaneously is occasionally useful for determining the etiology of hypoproteinemia.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Asahikawa Medical College, Japan.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Okizaki
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Shuke
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Yamamoto
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Usui
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Koyano
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Miyokawa
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tokusashi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Aburano
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D006801:Humans; D007019:Hypoproteinemia / Q000209:etiology; D007275:Injections, Intravenous; D007279:Injections, Subcutaneous; D018191:Lymphangioma, Cystic / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000378:metabolism*; D061305:Lymphoscintigraphy; D008297:Male; D009363:Neoplasm Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals / Q000008:administration & dosage; D012186:Retroperitoneal Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000378:metabolism*; D013668:Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin / Q000008:administration & dosage
chemical_list: D009363:Neoplasm Proteins; D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals; D013668:Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin