title: Hippocampal sulcal cavities on MRI: relationship to age and apolipoprotein E genotype.
abstract: Hippocampal sulcal cavities are usually considered incidental findings on brain MRI. In a group of 92 elderly volunteers, the authors graded the number and size of hippocampal sulcal cavities with brain MRI to obtain a cavity score. Cavity scores increased with age, and were higher in subjects carrying the APOE epsilon4 or epsilon2 alleles than in subjects with the epsilon3/3 genotype. Age-related morphologic changes in the hippocampus may be mediated by the APOE genotype.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA. barbo013@mc.duke.edu
authors.forename: D P
authors.initials: DP
authors.lastname: Barboriak
authors.forename: P M
authors.initials: PM
authors.lastname: Doraiswamy
authors.forename: K R
authors.initials: KR
authors.lastname: Krishnan
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Vidyarthi
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Sylvester
authors.forename: H C
authors.initials: HC
authors.lastname: Charles
mesh_terms: D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D053329:Apolipoprotein E2; D053318:Apolipoprotein E3; D053327:Apolipoprotein E4; D001057:Apolipoproteins E / Q000235:genetics*; D005260:Female; D005838:Genotype; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D016014:Linear Models; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged
chemical_list: D053329:Apolipoprotein E2; D053318:Apolipoprotein E3; D053327:Apolipoprotein E4; D001057:Apolipoproteins E