Regional distribution and plasma concentration of peptide YY in sheep.
Peptide YY (PYY)-positive cells are distributed in the mucosa of the ileum, cecum, colon, and rectum of sheep, but not in other layers of these regions. By radioimmunoassay, mucosal content of PYY in the ovine large intestine was much less than that in the rat intestine. The plasma concentration of immunoreactive PYY did not significantly fluctuate over a 48-h period in conscious sheep, even after ingestion of roughage and concentrate. Intraluminal nutrients into the ileum and i.v. CCK8 also did not raise the plasma level of PYY. Therefore, PYY seems unlikely to play a role as "ileal brake" in sheep.
Onaga
T
T
Veterinary Physiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Rakuno Gakuen University, 582-1 Bunkyodai-Midorimachi, Ebetsu, 069-8501, Hokkaido, Japan. Onaga@rakuno.ac.jp
Yoshida
M
M
Inoue
H
H
Yokota
H
H
D000818:Animals; D002766:Cholecystokinin / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D007262:Infusions, Intravenous; D007413:Intestinal Mucosa / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D019894:Peptide YY / Q000097:blood* / Q000378:metabolism; D011863:Radioimmunoassay; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D012756:Sheep
D019894:Peptide YY; D002766:Cholecystokinin