title: The role of 5-hydroxytryptamine3 and 5-hydroxytryptamine4 receptors in the regulation of gut motility in the ferret.
abstract: The role of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)3 and 5-HT4 receptors in the regulation of gut motility in the ferret was investigated. The selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist ramosetron (1 - 10 microg/kg s.c.) prolonged the interval of gastric antral migrating motor complex, but had only slight effect on small intestinal and colonic motility in unfed animals. The selective 5-HT4 receptor antagonist SB 204070 did not affect motility throughout gut in unfed animals. Neither ramosetron nor SB 204070 affected the motility throughout gut in fed animals. In conclusion, neither 5-HT3 nor 5-HT4 receptors tonically regulate ferret gut motility except that 5-HT3 receptors have a key role in the occurrence of migrating motor complex specifically in the stomach. The role of 5-HT3 and 5-HT4 receptor system in the regulation of gut motility in ferrets is similar to that in other mammalian species studied, including humans. This similarity suggests that the ferret is a suitable model animal to study gut motor functions in humans.
authors.affiliation: Neuroscience Research, Pharmacology Laboratories, Institute for Drug Discovery Research, Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Nagakura
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kiso
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ito
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Miyata
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Yamaguchi
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001562:Benzimidazoles / Q000494:pharmacology; D004146:Dioxanes / Q000494:pharmacology; D005289:Ferrets / Q000502:physiology*; D005769:Gastrointestinal Motility / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D010880:Piperidines / Q000494:pharmacology; D011985:Receptors, Serotonin / Q000502:physiology*; D044406:Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; D044422:Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT4; D012702:Serotonin Antagonists / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D001562:Benzimidazoles; D004146:Dioxanes; D010880:Piperidines; D011985:Receptors, Serotonin; D044406:Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; D012702:Serotonin Antagonists; C084858:SB 204070A; D044422:Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT4; C071315:ramosetron