title: Bilateral optic atrophy following diabetic ketoacidosis.
abstract: Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) can result in neuropathic abnormalities of the somatic and the autonomous nervous systems. We report the case of a 50-year-old man with Type 1 diabetes of 20-year duration who after severe DKA lost vision in his right eye and only retain partial vision in his left. This case demonstrates that optic neural tissue is vulnerable to haemodynamic and metabolic complications of DKA.
authors.affiliation: Department of Diabetes, Victoria Hospital, Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland, UK.
authors.forename: S H
authors.initials: SH
authors.lastname: Song
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Mowbray
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: O'Shea
authors.forename: I W
authors.initials: IW
authors.lastname: Campbell
mesh_terms: D003681:Dehydration / Q000150:complications; D003922:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / Q000150:complications* / Q000188:drug therapy; D016883:Diabetic Ketoacidosis / Q000150:complications*; D006801:Humans; D007022:Hypotension / Q000150:complications; D007328:Insulin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009896:Optic Atrophy / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology*; D011014:Pneumonia / Q000150:complications
chemical_list: D007328:Insulin