title: Emergency management of open fractures and luxations.
abstract: This article discusses the emergency management of open fractures and traumatic joint luxations. The emergency management of open fractures can be challenging. The proper initial evaluation and treatment of open fractures can have a positive impact on their successful outcome. The clinical signs and diagnosis of traumatic joint luxations are reviewed. Emphasis is placed on the management of these injuries in the emergency situation.
authors.affiliation: Metropolitan Veterinary Associates, Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, USA.
authors.forename: C A
authors.initials: CA
authors.lastname: Popovitch
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Nannos
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004285:Dogs / Q000293:injuries* / Q000601:surgery*; D004638:Emergency Treatment / Q000662:veterinary; D050723:Fractures, Bone / Q000601:surgery / Q000662:veterinary*; D004204:Joint Dislocations / Q000601:surgery / Q000662:veterinary*; D019637:Orthopedic Procedures / Q000662:veterinary