title: Requirement of Mis6 centromere connector for localizing a CENP-A-like protein in fission yeast.
abstract: Mammalian kinetochores contain the centromere-specific histone H3 variant CENP-A, whose incorporation into limited chromosomal regions may be important for centromere function and chromosome segregation during mitosis. However, regulation of CENP-A localization and its role have not been clear. Here we report that the fission yeast homolog SpCENP-A is essential for establishing centromere chromatin associated with equal chromosome segregation. SpCENP-A binding to the nonrepetitious inner centromeres depended on Mis6, an essential centromere connector protein acting during G1-S phase of the cell cycle. Mis6 is likely required for recruiting SpCENP-A to form proper connection of sister centromeres.
authors.affiliation: CREST Research Project, Japan Science and Technology Corporation, Kyoto, Japan.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Takahashi
authors.forename: E S
authors.initials: ES
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yanagida
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D002453:Cell Cycle; D018797:Cell Cycle Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D002503:Centromere / Q000378:metabolism*; D002843:Chromatin / Q000378:metabolism; D002868:Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D020090:Chromosome Segregation; D004261:DNA Replication; D004271:DNA, Fungal / Q000378:metabolism; D005656:Fungal Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D016193:G1 Phase; D006657:Histones / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D008938:Mitosis; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009154:Mutation; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D016196:S Phase; D012568:Schizosaccharomyces / Q000166:cytology / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D029702:Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins; D013696:Temperature
chemical_list: D018797:Cell Cycle Proteins; D002843:Chromatin; D002868:Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone; C410349:Cnp1 protein, S pombe; D004271:DNA, Fungal; D005656:Fungal Proteins; D006657:Histones; C107314:Mis6 protein, S pombe; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins; D029702:Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins; C492315:mis12 protein, S pombe