Teenage suicides in northern Sweden: an interview study of investigating police officers.
OBJECTIVE
To disclose recurrent, dynamic, and static factors in teenage suicide involving the suicidee, his/her family, and the community; and to investigate the feasibility of using police as informants for suicide studies.


METHODS
All deaths categorised as suicide 1993 through 1995 among teenagers in Northern Sweden (n=15).


METHODS
Semiqualitative interviews with police officers, and, when applicable, general practitioners. Police reports, necropsy protocols, medical records, and conscription data were also analysed.


RESULTS
Most suicides occurred in rural and depopulated areas. In contrast to males, females often had a history of overt psychiatric problems with suicide attempts. At least two thirds of the suicides were planned.


CONCLUSIONS
Cultural and sociopolitical aspects are important in teenage suicide as well as gender differences. Police officers can provide essential information. Identifying teenagers at risk remains difficult, however, due to low baseline rates.
Lindqvist
P
P
Department of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Forensic Medicine, Umeå University, Sweden. per.lindqvist@orebroll.se
Johansson
L
L
D000293:Adolescent; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012424:Rural Population; D012737:Sex Factors; D012926:Social Control, Formal; D012940:Social Problems; D013405:Suicide / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D013548:Sweden; D000092864:Suicide Prevention