Occupational sunlight exposure in relation to suicide among electric utility workers.
BACKGROUND
Occupational sunlight exposure was examined in relation to death from suicide in a United States cohort of 138,905 male electric utility workers.


METHODS
Case-control sampling included 536 deaths from suicide and 5,348 eligible controls randomly selected from the cohort. Exposure was classified based on work history linked to indices of cumulative sunlight exposure.


RESULTS
Mortality from suicide was not associated with estimates of recent and career occupational sunlight exposure, with adjusted odds ratios around unity. Occupational sunlight exposure was positively associated with nonviolent suicides, but no dose-response gradient was observed and risk estimates were notably imprecise.


CONCLUSIONS
These data provide evidence against an association between occupational sunlight exposure and mortality from suicide.
van Wijngaarden
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Department of Epidemiology, CB#7400, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7400, USA.
Savitz
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DA
D016022:Case-Control Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D016273:Occupational Exposure; D016017:Odds Ratio; D012307:Risk Factors; D013405:Suicide / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D013472:Sunlight