title: Hypertension associated with multicystic dysplastic kidney in children.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The results of nephrectomy for hypertension in 4 children with unilateral multicystic dysplastic kidney are presented.
  
  
  METHODS
  The records of 3 boys and 1 girl 4 months to 4 years old with multicystic kidney and documented systolic hypertension leading to nephrectomy were reviewed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Blood pressure normalized after surgery in 2 patients and remained persistently elevated in the other 2.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Children with multicystic dysplastic kidney should be screened for hypertension. Nephrectomy resolves hypertension in some patients with multicystic kidney.
authors.affiliation: Division of Pediatric Urology, University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center, Children's Hospital Center of Dallas, Dallas, Texas, USA.
authors.forename: W T
authors.initials: WT
authors.lastname: Snodgrass
mesh_terms: D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000150:complications* / Q000209:etiology; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D009392:Nephrectomy; D007690:Polycystic Kidney Diseases / Q000150:complications* / Q000601:surgery