title: HIV/AIDS prevention: a model for educating the inpatient psychiatric population.
abstract: Scientific and medical research in the field of HIV/AIDS prevention has recently moved closer to finding a vaccine and a cure. Behavior change, however, is currently the only available means to decrease new cases of HIV, and the proper use of condoms is the most effective preventative measure for people with severe and persistent psychiatric disabilities who are sexually active. It is now well-documented that educating this population about safer-sex practices can reduce their risk of getting HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). The following article is a brief review of a model used to educate clients in an inpatient, state psychiatric hospital. Strategies that focus on developing behavioral skills are outlined.
authors.affiliation: Psychosocial Program, Eastern State Hospital, Williamsburg, Virginia, USA.
authors.forename: F B
authors.initials: FB
authors.lastname: Tate
authors.forename: D A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Longo
mesh_terms: D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control; D006801:Humans; D007297:Inpatients; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000150:complications*; D008875:Middle Aged; D017145:Models, Educational; D010353:Patient Education as Topic / Q000379:methods*; D018570:Risk Assessment; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D012736:Sex Education / Q000379:methods*; D014768:Virginia