title: Inhibition of cell growth and proliferation in human glioma cells and normal human astrocytes induced by 8-Cl-cAMP and tiazofurin.
abstract: 8-Cl-cAMP and tiazofurin (TR) are anti-tumor agents that besides their antiproliferative effect, also induce differentiation of tumor cells. Although, these agents exert a profound effect on the same events of tumor cell life, it is thought that 8-Cl-cAMP and TR act by modulating the signal transduction pathway through distinct mechanisms. We have compared their effect on two human glioma cell lines (U87 MG and U251 MG) and examined if there is selectivity in their action toward normal human astrocytes.
authors.affiliation: Institute for Biological Research, Department of Neurobiology and Immunology, Belgrade, Yugoslavia.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Pesic
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Drabek
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Esler
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ruzdijic
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Pejanovic
authors.forename: Z
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Pietrzkowski
mesh_terms: D015124:8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D017209:Apoptosis / Q000187:drug effects; D001253:Astrocytes / Q000187:drug effects*; D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000473:pathology; D002455:Cell Division / Q000187:drug effects; D002470:Cell Survival / Q000187:drug effects; D002478:Cells, Cultured / Q000187:drug effects; D004261:DNA Replication / Q000187:drug effects; D004273:DNA, Neoplasm / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005910:Glioma / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D012254:Ribavirin / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013936:Thymidine / Q000378:metabolism; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D004273:DNA, Neoplasm; D015124:8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; D012254:Ribavirin; C044258:8-chloro-cyclic adenosine monophosphate; C033706:tiazofurin; D013936:Thymidine