[Conservative treatment of urolithiasis in children].
Treatment of urolithiasis depends on the stone and secretion renal tubular transport disturbances. Conservative treatment of urolithiasis and prevention of stone formation in children should consist of: adequate fluid intake, low salt and animal protein diet in all stone formers; calcium-oxalate stones: diet containing a proper amount of dairy product, low oxalate diet, if indicated: thiazide diuretics, magnesium salts, citrate; uric acid stones: low purine diet, alkalization of urine up to pH 6.5-7.0, if indicated: allopurinol; infection stones: treatment of the urinary tract infection, low phosphate diet; cystinuria: low animal protein diet, alkalization of urine up to pH 7.0, if indicated: captopril, d-penicillamine.
Gadomska-Prokop
K
K
Kliniki Nefrologii i Nadciśnienia Tetniczego Instytutu Pomnika-Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka.
Konopielko
Z
Z
D002129:Calcium Oxalate / Q000032:analysis; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003555:Cystinuria / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy; D006801:Humans; D014545:Urinary Calculi / Q000737:chemistry / Q000150:complications / Q000178:diet therapy*
D002129:Calcium Oxalate