title: [Splenic abscess. A rare pathology requiring a multidisciplinary approach].
abstract: The clinical presentation of the splenic abscess is poorly specific. Its natural evolution is often fatal. The three case reports illustrate the difficulty of the diagnosis and management of this disease. Ultra sound and C.T. scan are the procedures of choice for the diagnosis and follow-up. The choice of the treatment depends on the number of abscesses, their volume, and also the presence of extrasplenic involvement. Antibiotherapy and interventional radiology have modified its therapeutical approach. Although the conservative treatment (antibiotherapy, transparietal drainage) is often successful, splenectomy is still indicated as a first line treatment, or as a salvage procedure.
authors.affiliation: Service de chirurgie générale, CHR Orléans.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Abou Mrad
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Saint Marc
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Bercault
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Kerdraon
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Toumieux
mesh_terms: D018784:Abdominal Abscess / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology / Q000628:therapy*; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D003952:Diagnostic Imaging; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010348:Patient Care Team; D011379:Prognosis; D013154:Spleen / Q000473:pathology; D013158:Splenic Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology / Q000628:therapy*