title: Use of physiatry as the sole treatment for three paretic or paralyzed dogs with chronic compressive conditions of the caudal portion of the cervical spinal cord.
abstract: Physiatry alone was used to treat 3 large (30- to 40-kg [66 to 88 lb]) mature (6- to 9-year-old) dogs that were tetraparetic or tetraplegic. All 3 dogs had myelographic evidence of multiple chronic compressive extradural lesions of the caudal portion of the cervical spinal cord. All dogs improved substantially after a course of intensive physical treatment. For 2 dogs, an abbreviated treatment regimen was continued by the owners after the dogs were discharged. Both of these dogs regained and retained normal neurologic function. The other dog improved but was treated infrequently at home. That dog's signs recurred, and the dog was euthanatized. Persistent use of physical treatment for paralysis that results from conditions affecting the cervical spinal cord may be useful even without concurrent surgical or pharmacologic treatments.
authors.affiliation: Center for Pets with Nerve Disease, Rochester, NY 14623, USA.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Speciale
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Fingeroth
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002574:Cervical Vertebrae; D002908:Chronic Disease; D004283:Dog Diseases / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy*; D004285:Dogs; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D010243:Paralysis / Q000209:etiology / Q000534:rehabilitation / Q000662:veterinary*; D010291:Paresis / Q000209:etiology / Q000534:rehabilitation / Q000662:veterinary*; D026741:Physical Therapy Modalities; D010810:Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine; D013117:Spinal Cord Compression / Q000150:complications / Q000534:rehabilitation / Q000662:veterinary*