title: Endogenous skin fluorescence is a good marker for objective evaluation of comedolysis.
abstract: evaluation of comedone lesions, especially in vivo, remains a challenge. We have used the rhino mouse model in combination with topical application of all-trans retinoic acid as a comedolytic agent, to investigate the potential of fluorescence spectroscopy as a noninvasive technique in the assessment of noninflammatory acne. The results indicate that there is a strong correlation between the fluorescence excitation spectral features assessed in vivo, and the histologic changes identified, particularly the size of the utriculi as well as the dermal and epidermal thickness. We conclude that fluorescence excitation spectroscopy represents a promising novel and useful tool in the quantitative evaluation of the pseudocomedones and could also be used for the rapid and noninvasive assessment of comedolysis induced by the application of pharmacologic agents such as retinoids.
authors.affiliation: Wellman Laboratories of Photomedicine, Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA. gonzalsa@helix.mgh.harvard.edu
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: González
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Zonios
authors.forename: B C
authors.initials: BC
authors.lastname: Nguyen
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Gillies
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Kollias
mesh_terms: D000152:Acne Vulgaris / Q000473:pathology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D000287:Administration, Topical; D000818:Animals; D015415:Biomarkers / Q000032:analysis; D051379:Mice; D012867:Skin / Q000473:pathology / Q000528:radiation effects*; D013050:Spectrometry, Fluorescence; D014212:Tretinoin / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D015415:Biomarkers; D014212:Tretinoin