title: c-Abl expression in oral squamous cell carcinomas.
abstract: c-Abl is proto-oncogene product. c-Abl has roles in signal transduction, cell cycle regulation, and inhibition of apoptosis. There are many reports about c-Abl function in hematopoietic cells, but few are concerned with solid tumors. In the present study, biopsy specimens from 44 patients with oral squamous cell carcinomas were subjected to immunohistochemistry, and the expression levels of c-Abl were correlated with clinicopathological features. Statistical analyses revealed that c-Abl expression was significantly associated with T-category (p = 0.011), sex (p = 0.014), and differentiation (p = 0.007), but no significant difference was observed with N-category, age, primary tumor region, or the other histological gradings. The low c-Abl expression group included more T4, male, and poorly differentiated cases. There was a trend towards longer tendency survival in the high expression group, but the difference was not significant. We conclude that c-Abl is a good candidate for a tumor-expansion marker.
authors.affiliation: Division of Head and Neck Surgery, Chiba Cancer Center Hospital, Japan.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Yanagawa
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Harada
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Iwasa
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Tabuchi
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Omura
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Suzuki
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yusa
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Yamagata
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Onizawa
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ishii
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yoshida
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D005260:Female; D016313:Genes, abl / Q000235:genetics*; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009062:Mouth Neoplasms / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D009363:Neoplasm Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D000090063:Proto-Oncogene Mas; D016315:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-abl / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: C000715470:MAS1 protein, human; D009363:Neoplasm Proteins; D000090063:Proto-Oncogene Mas; D016315:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-abl