title: The clinicopathological pattern of carcinoma of bronchus and lung in Africa: a 20-year clinical, histopathological, and autopsy study in Ibadan, Nigeria.
abstract: The clinicopathological pattern of carcinoma of the bronchus at the University College Hospital, Ibadan over a 20-year period, 1971-1990, was studied. An increased incidence of this disease was observed when compared to the study that was carried out in the sixties in the same environment. The reasons for the increase in incidence and the pattern of clinical presentation are discussed. The findings suggest that increasing industrialization and increased acquisition of modern diagnostic facilities are responsible for the increased incidence. The factors responsible for the poor response to treatment in the series are also discussed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
authors.forename: B O
authors.initials: BO
authors.lastname: Onadeko
authors.forename: J O
authors.initials: JO
authors.lastname: Ogunbiyi
authors.forename: H U
authors.initials: HU
authors.lastname: Pindiga
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001344:Autopsy; D001984:Bronchial Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000473:pathology; D002277:Carcinoma / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000473:pathology; D002648:Child; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D007221:Industry / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009549:Nigeria / Q000453:epidemiology; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D015996:Survival Rate; D016896:Treatment Outcome