Effects of chronic cigarette smoking on the kidney.
Gambaro
G
G
Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Padova, Italy. giga@ux1.unipd.it
Bertaglia
G
G
Citron
L
L
Del Prete
D
D
D001161:Arteriosclerosis / Q000150:complications / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology; D006801:Humans; D006946:Hyperinsulinism / Q000150:complications / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology; D007333:Insulin Resistance; D007668:Kidney / Q000187:drug effects / Q000294:innervation / Q000503:physiopathology*; D007674:Kidney Diseases / Q000150:complications / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology*; D012307:Risk Factors; D012907:Smoking / Q000009:adverse effects*; D013564:Sympathetic Nervous System / Q000187:drug effects / Q000503:physiopathology; D014662:Vasoconstrictor Agents / Q000494:pharmacology; D014665:Vasodilator Agents / Q000494:pharmacology
D014662:Vasoconstrictor Agents; D014665:Vasodilator Agents