title: Antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli from Nigerian students, 1986 1998.
abstract: We tested 758 fecal Escherichia coli isolates, recovered from Nigerian students in 1986, 1988, 1990, 1994, and 1998, for susceptibility to seven antimicrobial drugs. The prevalences of strains resistant to tetracycline, ampicillin, chloramphenicol, and streptomycin were 9% to 35% in 1986 and 56% to 100% in 1998. These findings demonstrate that resistance gene reservoirs are increasing in healthy persons.
authors.affiliation: Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
authors.forename: I N
authors.initials: IN
authors.lastname: Okeke
authors.forename: S T
authors.initials: ST
authors.lastname: Fayinka
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Lamikanra
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004352:Drug Resistance, Microbial; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000302:isolation & purification; D005243:Feces / Q000382:microbiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D009549:Nigeria; D013334:Students
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents