Cloning and characterization of cDNA encoding a novel human leukotriene B(4) receptor.
By homology screening using BLAST searches of expressed sequence tags (ESTs), we have found a previously unidentified cDNA encoding a putative seven-transmembrane receptor with highest similarity to the leukotriene B(4) receptor, BLTR. Analysis of calcium flow in transfected cells, along with sequence analysis, revealed that the EST encoded a functionally inactive protein, lacking the segment corresponding to the C-terminal part of the putative receptor protein. The missing segment was obtained by PCR amplification of a human leukocyte cDNA library and ligated to the truncated EST cDNA. The novel cDNA encodes a full-length receptor with 39% identity to the previously cloned BLTR. Studies of intracellular calcium flow of transfected HeLa cells exposed to various leukotrienes showed that also the novel BLTR-like receptor can be activated by leukotriene B(4), and it is therefore tentatively named BLTR2.
Tryselius
Y
Y
Division of Molecular Neurobiology, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Lund, SE-22362, Sweden.
Nilsson
N E
NE
Kotarsky
K
K
Olde
B
B
Owman
C
C
D000331:Aequorin / Q000235:genetics; D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D001483:Base Sequence; D015152:Blotting, Northern; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism; D002883:Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14 / Q000235:genetics; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D018076:DNA, Complementary / Q000235:genetics*; D020224:Expressed Sequence Tags; D017930:Genes, Reporter; D006367:HeLa Cells; D006801:Humans; D007975:Leukotriene B4 / Q000378:metabolism; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009928:Organ Specificity / Q000235:genetics; D010802:Phylogeny; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000096:biosynthesis; D018077:Receptors, Leukotriene / Q000235:genetics*; D018102:Receptors, Leukotriene B4 / Q000235:genetics*; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics; D016415:Sequence Alignment; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA; D017386:Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; D014162:Transfection
D018076:DNA, Complementary; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D018077:Receptors, Leukotriene; D018102:Receptors, Leukotriene B4; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins; D007975:Leukotriene B4; D000331:Aequorin; C412377:leukotriene B2 receptor; D002118:Calcium