[Thyroid surgery in assisted local anesthesia].
To evaluate the advantages of thyroidectomy under assisted local anesthesia, 35 cases operated on from January 1998 to February 1999 were reviewed. The patients were studied in ambulatory setting and adequately informed on the program of thyroid operation under local anesthesia. Multinodular goitre was present in all the cases. In 12 cases, it was intrathoracic. The morning of operation, all the patients underwent to pre-operative sedation and, in operative room, to local anesthesia with Mepivacaine 1% and adrenaline 1,200,000 U. The operations were performed with a mean of 30 cc of local anesthetic. During operation, in none case the conversion to general anesthesia was necessary. No mortality and morbility were registered. In the majority of cases, an analgesic was necessary meanly 4 hours after operation. The evening of operation in all the patient oral nutrition was restored. Twenty-nine patients were discharged from the hospital 48 hours after surgery. Eight days after operation, surgical recovery was evident in all the patients reviewed in the out patients setting. The advantages of thyroid surgery under assisted local anesthesia are outlined.
Carditello
A
A
Istituto di Chirurgia Toracica e Cardiovascolare, Università degli Studi di Messina.
Barresi
P
P
Mondello
B
B
Monaco
F
F
Mulè
V
V
De Leo
G
G
Monaco
M
M
Spinelli
F
F
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000772:Anesthesia, Local; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013965:Thyroidectomy