[Larval competition in Chrysomya megacephala (F.) (Diptera: Calliphoridae): effects of different levels of larval aggregation on estimates of weight, fecundity and reproductive investment].
In insects that utilize patchy and ephemeral resources for feeding and egg laying, the outcome of larval competition for food resources depends on the amount of resources and the spatial distribution of immatures among patches of food. In the present study, the results of larval competition for food in Chrysomya megacephala, in traits such as female weight, fecundity and reproductive investment, were different in situations where the level of larval aggregation (proportion of competitors per amount of food) was the same, but with densities of competitors and amounts of food proportionally different. These results are indicative that the larval competition may depend both on the larval density and the amount of food, in different situations with the same proportion of larvae per gram of food.
Von Zuben
C J
CJ
Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Rio Claro, SP, Brasil.
Stangenhaus
G
G
Godoy
W A
WA
D000818:Animals; D001835:Body Weight; D004175:Diptera / Q000502:physiology*; D005247:Feeding Behavior; D005260:Female; D005298:Fertility; D007303:Insect Vectors / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D011156:Population Density; D012098:Reproduction / Q000502:physiology