title: The globalization of nursing knowledge.
abstract: External influences placed upon nurses working in universities and in clinical practice require them to attract research funding, carry out research, generate new knowledge and publish in national and international journals. While there does not appear to be an agreed, unified body of nursing knowledge, critical and scholarly debate is essential to generate knowledge, but this is not an activity in which the majority of nurses can effectively participate. Nevertheless, nurses in the Western world are free to communicate their research, theories or ideas, essentially uncensored, to a vast invisible audience, and there is global dissemination through a vast array of literature and educational materials. This paper challenges nurses to examine the implications of globalization and suggests that the continuing debate on the nature of nursing knowledge should be updated to include consideration of both a change in philosophical stance and the far reaching effects of global dissemination of information.
authors.affiliation: School of Healthcare Studies, University of Leeds, Baines Wing, Leeds, LS2 9UT, UK.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Holt
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Barrett
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Clarke
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Monks
mesh_terms: D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D003142:Communication; D018864:Cultural Diversity; D004059:Diffusion of Innovation; D019317:Evidence-Based Medicine / Q000193:education / Q000458:organization & administration; D005544:Forecasting; D005610:Freedom; D006301:Health Services Needs and Demand; D006801:Humans; D033181:Information Dissemination / Q000379:methods; D007393:International Educational Exchange; D019359:Knowledge; D007857:Leadership; D015399:Nursing Research / Q000193:education / Q000458:organization & administration*; D010687:Philosophy, Nursing; D017009:Professional Autonomy; D012107:Research Design; D012930:Social Dominance; D019366:Western World