title: Total knee arthroplasty after high tibial osteotomy: a medium-term review.
abstract: A total of 50 consecutive knee arthroplasties in 42 patients who had undergone previous high tibial osteotomies have been reviewed with a minimum follow-up of 5 years and compared with 50 age-matched and sex-matched primary total knee arthroplasties. There were no significant preoperative differences between the 2 groups. Surgery in the osteotomy group took on average 23 minutes longer (P < .02), and there was a decrease of 80 flexion postoperatively but without an associated difference in knee scores. Patellar subluxation was also seen more frequently (P < .05). There was no difference in the revision rate at an average follow-up of > 6.2 years. Although there are significant technical difficulties and subtle clinical differences, the overall outcome remains good to excellent in most cases.
authors.affiliation: The Institute of Orthopaedics, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital Trust, Stanmore, Middlesex, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: F S
authors.initials: FS
authors.lastname: Haddad
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Bentley
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D019645:Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007719:Knee Joint / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000502:physiology / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010027:Osteotomy / Q000379:methods; D010329:Patella / Q000601:surgery; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D011859:Radiography; D012086:Reoperation; D013977:Tibia / Q000601:surgery*