title: [Morpho-ecological characteristics of thyroid diseases in various regions of Russia and Belorussia from surgical data].
abstract: Thyroid lesions were histologically studied on surgical material obtained in 1992-1996 in 12 regions of Russian Federation and Republic of Belarus. Various forms of thyroid pathology were considered with reference to local ecological situation. An increase of thyroid carcinoma incidence and particularly that of papillary carcinoma was observed in regions with radiation pollution (Chelyabinsk and Bryansk regions). A high degree of correlation exists between the incidence of various forms of thyroid pathology and radiation situation. This is also true for pollution of sewage and the presence of ferrous metallurgy factories. No correlation was found with the pollution of atmosphere.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, Medical Academy of Postgraduate Training, St-Petersburg.
authors.forename: O K
authors.initials: OK
authors.lastname: Khmel'nitskiĭ
authors.forename: M S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Tret'iakova
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Kiselev
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Basinskiĭ
authors.forename: V S
authors.initials: VS
authors.lastname: Batashova
authors.forename: Iu B
authors.initials: IuB
authors.lastname: Vasil'ev
authors.forename: A L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Gorbachev
authors.forename: I S
authors.initials: IS
authors.lastname: Derizhanova
authors.forename: V L
authors.initials: VL
authors.lastname: Kovalenko
authors.forename: I A
authors.initials: IA
authors.lastname: Kulaev
authors.forename: G S
authors.initials: GS
authors.lastname: Konstantinov
authors.forename: V V
authors.initials: VV
authors.lastname: Murochkin
authors.forename: T Ia
authors.initials: TIa
authors.lastname: Tararak
authors.forename: B S
authors.initials: BS
authors.lastname: Ashanin
authors.forename: V P
authors.initials: VP
authors.lastname: Troshin
authors.forename: L S
authors.initials: LS
authors.lastname: Khodasevich
authors.forename: I Iu
authors.initials: IIu
authors.lastname: Maliavskiĭ
mesh_terms: D000236:Adenoma / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D002291:Carcinoma, Papillary / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D006042:Goiter / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans; D009381:Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D011210:Power Plants; D018788:Radioactive Hazard Release; D002094:Republic of Belarus; D012426:Russia / Q000453:epidemiology; D013964:Thyroid Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D014455:Ukraine