title: Cell sorting is analogous to phase ordering in fluids.
abstract: Morphogenetic processes, like sorting or spreading of tissues, characterize early embryonic development. An analogy between viscoelastic fluids and certain properties of embryonic tissues helps interpret these phenomena. The values of tissue-specific surface tensions are consistent with the equilibrium configurations that the Differential Adhesion Hypothesis predicts such tissues reach after sorting and spreading. Here we extend the fluid analogy to cellular kinetics. The same formalism applies to recent experiments on the kinetics of phase ordering in two-phase fluids. Our results provide biologically relevant information on the strength of binding between cell adhesion molecules under near-physiological conditions.
authors.affiliation: ESEME-Service des Basses Temperatures, Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique, Grenoble, France.
authors.forename: D A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Beysens
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Forgacs
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Glazier
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002448:Cell Adhesion; D015815:Cell Adhesion Molecules / Q000378:metabolism; D002449:Cell Aggregation; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000378:metabolism; D002465:Cell Movement; D048429:Cell Size; D002642:Chick Embryo; D018920:Coculture Techniques; D004058:Diffusion; D004548:Elasticity; D004847:Epithelial Cells / Q000166:cytology; D007700:Kinetics; D008954:Models, Biological; D009928:Organ Specificity; D012160:Retina / Q000166:cytology / Q000196:embryology; D013500:Surface Tension; D013696:Temperature; D013816:Thermodynamics; D014783:Viscosity; D014893:Weightlessness
chemical_list: D015815:Cell Adhesion Molecules