Pediatric short bowel syndrome: pathophysiology, nursing care, and management issues.
OBJECTIVE
A comprehensive overview of the etiology, pathophysiology, nursing care, and medical and surgical management of the child with short bowel syndrome (SBS), which follows massive anatomical or functional loss of the small intestine.


CONCLUSIONS
The outlook for children with SBS has improved due to recent advances in parenteral and enteral nutrition, pharmacologic interventions, and surgical options.


CONCLUSIONS
Nurses whose practice reflects an in-depth knowledge of the etiology, pathophysiology, medical and surgical management, nursing interventions, and complications of SBS will be equipped to provide quality care for children and families affected by SBS.
Jakubik
L D
LD
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA, USA. jakubik@email.chop.edu
Colfer
A
A
Grossman
M B
MB
D004750:Enteral Nutrition / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods / Q000451:nursing; D005765:Gastrointestinal Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D009733:Nursing Diagnosis; D010371:Pediatric Nursing / Q000379:methods*; D011379:Prognosis; D012778:Short Bowel Syndrome / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000628:therapy*
D005765:Gastrointestinal Agents