Comparison of the instrumental reinforcer devaluation effect in two strains of rats (Wistar and Lister).
In this experiment, the effect of the reinforcer devaluation upon instrumental performance was analysed in two strains of rats (Wistar and Lister): Food deprived rats were trained to press a lever for sucrose pellets in a single session. Immediately after the fulfilment of this session, half of the Wistar and Lister rats received an injection of lithium chloride (LiCl), while the remaining animals were injected with a sodium chloride (NaCl) solution. A subsequent extinction test showed that the subjects who had received immediate LiCl did not press the lever as often as those injected with NaCl. No differences in response suppression were found between the two strains of rats. These results also show that a single devaluation experience is sufficient for an impact on instrumental performance.
Paredes-Olay
C
Departamento de Psicología, Universidad de Jaén, Paraje Las Lagunillas s/n, 23071, Jaén, Spain
López
M