title: Binding of [35S]GTPgammaS stimulated by (+)-pentazocine sigma receptor agonist, is abundant in the guinea pig spleen.
abstract: Here we measured sigma receptor agonist, [3H](+)-pentazocine binding and (+)-pentazocine-stimulated [35S]GTPgammaS binding throughout brain regions and peripheral organs of mice and guinea pigs to investigate the distribution of G protein-coupled sigma receptors. There was no significant correlationship between both distributions, in which the [3H](+)-pentazocine binding is highest in the liver of each species, while the [35S]GTP-gammaS binding is highest in the guinea pig spleen. The agonist-stimulated [35S]GTPgammaS binding in the spleen was also confirmed by in situ autoradiography using sections. Thus it is suggested that there are at least two subtypes, metabotropic and nonmetabotropic sigma receptors, and the former ones are abundant in the guinea pig spleen.
authors.affiliation: Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Nagasaki University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Japan.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Maruo
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Yoshida
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Shimohira
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Matsuno
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Mita
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ueda
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D016244:Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate) / Q000378:metabolism*; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D008099:Liver / Q000378:metabolism; D008168:Lung / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D010423:Pentazocine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D017480:Receptors, sigma / Q000819:agonists*; D013154:Spleen / Q000378:metabolism*; D013462:Sulfur Radioisotopes; D013737:Testis / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D017480:Receptors, sigma; D013462:Sulfur Radioisotopes; D016244:Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); D010423:Pentazocine