title: Conversion to soft-copy sonography: effects on imaging time and costs.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To determine the effect of conversion to soft-copy interpretation on the number of images and imaging time.
  
  
  METHODS
  Before and 1 year after conversion to soft-copy interpretation, 20 consecutive normal abdominal, renal, and cranial sonograms were performed by each of three technologists (360 sonograms total). The number of images and imaging time per sonogram were recorded. For each technologist and each examination type, the differences between number of images and the imaging times before and after conversion were compared. Multivariate repeated measures analysis of variance was used to analyze the data.
  
  
  RESULTS
  After conversion to soft-copy, the number of images significantly increased for all imaging types (P = 0.004), and the imaging time significantly decreased (P < 0.001). After conversion, there were 213 more images. The average number of images increased 1.0 per abdominal sonogram, 0.5 per renal sonogram, and 2.0 per cranial sonogram. The additional storage requirement for the 213 images was 64 MB; total long-term storage media cost increased $1.06. On average, there was a 19% decrease in imaging time, with abdominal imaging time decreasing 2 min and 18 s, renal 1 min and 46 s, and cranial 40 s. This would potentially allow time for two additional sonograms to be performed per day and would generate up to $112,000 additional revenue per year.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Following soft-copy conversion, there was a significant increase in the number of images acquired per examination, with an increased storage requirement but a negligible increase in storage cost. Technologist efficiency significantly improved.
authors.affiliation: Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, St. Louis Children's Hospital, Washington University School of Medicine, MO 63110, USA.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Don
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Hurt
authors.forename: C F
authors.initials: CF
authors.lastname: Hildeboldt
mesh_terms: D000005:Abdomen / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D017046:Cost Savings; D006801:Humans; D007256:Information Systems; D007668:Kidney / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D015999:Multivariate Analysis; D015588:Observer Variation; D011873:Radiology Information Systems; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012886:Skull / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D013997:Time Factors; D014463:Ultrasonography / Q000191:economics / Q000379:methods / Q000706:statistics & numerical data