title: The relationship between elution time and eluate volume using the Ultra-TechneKow DTE technetium-99m generator.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The new Ultra-TechneKow Dry Ship Top Elute 99mTc generator (UTK-DTE generator; Mallinckrodt Medical, Inc., St. Louis, MO) was devised to facilitate fractionated elution with an ergonomically designed elution shield. Fractionation is accomplished traditionally by visually observing the eluted volume through 2 layers of leaded glass windows located in a lighted elution shield and generator auxiliary shield. The goal of our study was to use elution time to determine the endpoint for obtaining the required volume of 99mTc-eluate from a UTK-DTE generator.
  
  
  METHODS
  After triplicate elution at several predetermined elution times, the initial weight of the evacuated collecting vial was subtracted from the total weight after elution to determine the elution volume.
  
  
  RESULTS
  A quadratic relationship was established between the eluate volume (v, mL) and elution time (t, s) (v = 0.3594 + 0.1889 t - 0.0009 t2). This equation is suitable for use with the 10-mL elution vial. This formula may not be accurate for the first elution since the UTK-DTE generator is a dry-column generator when shipped. The following elution times were calculated for some commonly eluted volumes: 2 mL (9 s), 4 mL (22 s), 5 mL (28 s), 7 mL (45 s), and 10 mL (88 s).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Our calculated elution time method can be used to predict the eluate volume from a UTK-DTE generator.
authors.affiliation: Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology and Section of Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA. jhung@mayo.edu
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Hung
authors.forename: D W
authors.initials: DW
authors.lastname: Mahoney
authors.forename: D C
authors.initials: DC
authors.lastname: Huang
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D000465:Algorithms; D002138:Calibration; D005591:Chemical Fractionation; D004867:Equipment Design; D006804:Ergonomics; D005544:Forecasting; D005898:Glass; D006801:Humans; D007854:Lead; D009683:Nuclear Medicine / Q000295:instrumentation*; D011835:Radiation Protection / Q000295:instrumentation; D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals / Q000737:chemistry*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D013667:Technetium / Q000737:chemistry*; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals; D007854:Lead; D013667:Technetium