title: Pulsed EPR studies of doublet signal and singlet-like signal in oriented Ca2+-depleted PS II membranes: location of the doublet signal center in PS II.
abstract: Doublet signal and singlet-like signal induced in Ca(2+)-depleted PS II were investigated by pulsed EPR in one-dimensionally oriented photosystem (PS) II membranes. The doublet signal showed marked angular dependent change in its spectrum in term of the applied magnetic field, indicating that the magnetic dipole-dipole interaction is mainly responsible for the doublet signal. The singlet-like signal also showed angular dependence, which was less pronounced than that of the doublet signal. The parameters of dipole and exchange interactions used to simulate the doublet signal indicate that the signal arises from a magnetically coupled organic radical pair. Angular dependence of the doublet signal indicates that the radius vector of the radical pair (r) and the normal of the thylakoid membrane is at an angle of 65 degrees. Pulsed ELDOR studies in the oriented membranes indicate that the vector (R) connecting the doublet-signal center with the Y(D)(*) radical and the plane of the thylakoid membrane are at an angle of 8 degrees. Furthermore, the angle between the projections of the R and r vectors on the plane of the thylakoid membrane was determined to be 64 degrees. The location of the doublet-signal species in PS II is discussed.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory for Photo-Biology, RIKEN Photodynamics Research Center, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, 519-1399 Aoba, Aramaki, Aoba, Sendai 980-0845, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Mino
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kawamori
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ono
mesh_terms: D016880:Anisotropy; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism*; D002736:Chloroplasts / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D004237:Diuron / Q000737:chemistry; D004578:Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; D005609:Free Radicals / Q000737:chemistry; D006540:Herbicides / Q000737:chemistry; D007425:Intracellular Membranes / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D008027:Light; D008280:Magnetics; D008956:Models, Chemical; D045322:Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D018724:Spinacia oleracea; D014443:Tyrosine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D005609:Free Radicals; D006540:Herbicides; D045322:Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; C066447:tyrosyl radical Y(D); C114979:tyrosyl radical YZ; D014443:Tyrosine; D004237:Diuron; D002118:Calcium