Urinary lead isotopes during pregnancy and postpartum indicate no preferential partitioning of endogenous lead into plasma.
We have compared lead isotopic ratios and lead concentrations in 51 matched blood and spot urine samples from 13 subjects covering the interval from before pregnancy through 180 days postpartum to evaluate whether mobilization of lead from the maternal skeleton is preferentially partitioned into plasma; we have used urine as an isotopic proxy for plasma. There was no statistically significant difference in the lead 206/lead 204 and lead 207/lead 206 ratios over pregnancy. The urine data for the postpartum period are in the opposite relationships to that predicted for a preferential partitioning hypothesis. These data provide no support for the hypothesis that lead released from the skeleton is preferentially partitioned into plasma.
Gulson
B L
BL
Graduate School of the Environment, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Mizon
K J
KJ
Palmer
J M
JM
Korsch
M J
MJ
Patison
N
N
Jameson
C W
CW
Donnelly
J B
JB
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001842:Bone and Bones / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D005865:Gestational Age; D006801:Humans; D007554:Isotopes; D007854:Lead / Q000097:blood* / Q000652:urine*; D049590:Postpartum Period / Q000097:blood / Q000652:urine; D011247:Pregnancy
D007554:Isotopes; D007854:Lead