title: The elevation of CIO roles: organizational barriers and organizational enablers.
authors.forename: D H
authors.initials: DH
authors.lastname: Smaltz
mesh_terms: D000288:Administrative Personnel / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D003628:Database Management Systems / Q000458:organization & administration*; D003659:Decision Making, Organizational; D006801:Humans; D007256:Information Systems / Q000458:organization & administration*; D015279:Organizational Culture; D009936:Organizational Innovation; D010559:Personnel Management; D011361:Professional Competence; D011897:Random Allocation; D012380:Role; D014481:United States