title: Differential regulation of P2Y(11) receptor-mediated signalling to phospholipase C and adenylyl cyclase by protein kinase C in HL-60 promyelocytes.
abstract: The regulatory mode of the P2Y(11) purinoceptor-mediated signalling cascades towards phospholipase C and adenylyl cyclase was studied in HL-60 promyelocytes. Treatment with the potent P2Y(11) receptor activator dATP evoked an elevated intracellular Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)](i)) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) production that was sustained for longer than 30 min. However, the dATP-induced responses were significantly inhibited by the activation of protein kinase C after a short exposure to phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). dATP also potently stimulated cyclic AMP production with half maximum effect seen at 23+/-7 microM dATP. In addition, a 5-min pretreatment with PMA enhanced the dATP-stimulated cyclic AMP accumulation. PMA potentiated the cyclic AMP production when adenylyl cyclase was activated directly by forskolin or indirectly by G protein activation after cholera toxin treatment. dATP also enhanced the forskolin-mediated cyclic AMP generation. Treatment of the cells with 10 microM U-73122, which almost completely blocked the dATP-stimulated IP(3) production and [Ca(2+)](i) rise, had no effect on cyclic AMP accumulation, while 10 microM 9-(tetrahydro-2-furyl)adenine (SQ 22536), which inhibited the adenylyl cyclase activation, did not effect the dATP-stimulated phosphoinositide turnover. Taken together, the results indicate that P2Y(11) receptor-mediated activation of phospholipase C and adenylyl cyclase occurs through independent pathways and is differentially regulated by protein kinase C in HL-60 cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Life Science, Division of Molecular and Life Science, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea.
authors.forename: B C
authors.initials: BC
authors.lastname: Suh
authors.forename: T D
authors.initials: TD
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: I S
authors.initials: IS
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: K T
authors.initials: KT
authors.lastname: Kim
mesh_terms: D000262:Adenylyl Cyclases / Q000378:metabolism*; D001692:Biological Transport; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000378:metabolism; D004789:Enzyme Activation; D018922:HL-60 Cells; D006801:Humans; D015544:Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate / Q000378:metabolism; D009711:Nucleotides / Q000378:metabolism; D011493:Protein Kinase C / Q000378:metabolism*; D018048:Receptors, Purinergic P2 / Q000378:metabolism*; D015398:Signal Transduction; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / Q000494:pharmacology; D010738:Type C Phospholipases / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D009711:Nucleotides; C109734:P2RY11 protein, human; D018048:Receptors, Purinergic P2; D015544:Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; D000242:Cyclic AMP; D011493:Protein Kinase C; D010738:Type C Phospholipases; D000262:Adenylyl Cyclases; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; D002118:Calcium