title: Apoptosis and the laws of thermodynamics.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Nicholls
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Bernardi
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Brand
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Halestrap
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Lemasters
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Reynolds
mesh_terms: D000244:Adenosine Diphosphate / Q000378:metabolism; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate / Q000378:metabolism; D017209:Apoptosis / Q000502:physiology*; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D008564:Membrane Potentials; D008928:Mitochondria / Q000502:physiology*; D018892:Proton-Motive Force; D006180:Proton-Translocating ATPases / Q000378:metabolism; D013816:Thermodynamics
chemical_list: D000244:Adenosine Diphosphate; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate; D006180:Proton-Translocating ATPases