title: Cardiac catheterization in diagnosis and management of congenital heart disease in thoracopagus conjoined twins.
abstract: Over the last two decades, surgical separation of thoracopagus conjoined twins has become increasingly feasible. Delineation of the degree of cardiac involvement is essential to establish the feasibility of surgical separation. We describe our experience of cardiac catheterization both in the diagnosis and management of nine sets of thoracopagus twins who presented to a single center over three decades and discuss its role in conjunction with other modern diagnostic modalities.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Texas Children's Hospital and Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
authors.forename: C J
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: McMahon
authors.forename: C E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Mullins
authors.forename: G W
authors.initials: GW
authors.lastname: Vick
authors.forename: C C
authors.initials: CC
authors.lastname: Caville
authors.forename: L I
authors.initials: LI
authors.lastname: Bezold
authors.forename: M R
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Nihill
mesh_terms: D000015:Abnormalities, Multiple / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery*; D006328:Cardiac Catheterization; D017023:Coronary Angiography; D004200:Diseases in Twins / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005260:Female; D006330:Heart Defects, Congenital / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D013909:Thorax / Q000002:abnormalities; D014428:Twins, Conjoined