[Virucidal activity of disinfectants. Influence of the serum protein upon the virucidal activity of disinfectants].
Five disinfectants were tested for virucidal activity on three DNA viruses and three RNA viruses in the presence or absence of serum protein. Disinfectants of the aldehyde and halogen groups had a virucidal activity on human herpes virus, bovine rhabdo virus, human immunodeficiency virus, human adeno virus, porcine parvo virus, and polio virus. Disinfectants of the invert and amphoteric soap groups, and biganide group had a destructive effect on RNA and DNA viruses possessing an envelope. The presence of serum protein exerted great influence upon the virucidal activity of disinfectants of the invert and amphoteric soap groups.
Noda
M
M
Division of 2nd. Microbiology, Hiroshima Prefectural Institute for Publiec Health and Environment Science.
Matsuda
S
S
Kobayashi
M
M
D000256:Adenoviridae / Q000187:drug effects; D001798:Blood Proteins / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004267:DNA Viruses / Q000187:drug effects*; D004202:Disinfectants / Q000494:pharmacology*; D015497:HIV-1 / Q000187:drug effects; D006564:Herpesviridae / Q000187:drug effects; D017992:Parvovirus / Q000187:drug effects; D017955:Poliovirus / Q000187:drug effects; D012328:RNA Viruses / Q000187:drug effects*; D012209:Rhabdoviridae / Q000187:drug effects
D001798:Blood Proteins; D004202:Disinfectants