title: Relationships between sensation seeking and emotional symptomatology during smoking cessation with nicotine patch therapy.
abstract: This study explored relationships between the sensation-seeking trait and the development of emotional symptomatology during smoking cessation with nicotine transdermal patches. Twenty-five subjects were evaluated before they stopped smoking, on Day 8, Day 30, Day 90, and Day 120. Initial motives for smoking and the sensation-seeking personality trait were tested as possible predictors for the development of specific mood disturbances. Our subjects scored very high on sensation seeking, consistent with previous results on smokers. This may also be due to the well-known tendency of high sensation-seekers to be willing to try new experiences. The sensation-seeking trait did not predict the issue of cessation. However, it was related to emotional deficit (anhedonia, affective blunting), tiredness, and a lack of energy, before and during smoking cessation. Two different interpretations of emotional deficit are proposed.
authors.affiliation: CNRS-UMR 7593, Hôpital de la Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Carton
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Le Houezec
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Lagrue
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Jouvent
mesh_terms: D000279:Administration, Cutaneous; D000328:Adult; D005106:Exploratory Behavior / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D019964:Mood Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology*; D009538:Nicotine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D016540:Smoking Cessation / Q000523:psychology*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014029:Tobacco Use Disorder / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D009538:Nicotine