title: [A case of postoperative lung and pleural recurrence after 20 years in a breast cancer patient with marked response to orally administered UFT and cyclophosphamide].
abstract: A 62-year-old woman who underwent standard radical mastectomy for left breast cancer developed pleural and pulmonary metastases 16 years later. She complained of slight dyspnea, and computed tomography of the chest revealed a tumor with marked pleural effusion. Her serum level of carcinoembryonic antigen was also increased (49 ng/ml). Systemic chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, and 5-fluorouracil (CAF) was performed, but she did not show a marked response to CAF therapy. Therefore, she was orally administered UFT and CPA for 5 consecutive days followed by 2 drug-free days. Pleural disseminated foci and a lung tumor were reduced in size on chest CT and the CEA level was decreased within the normal limit. Recently, it was reported that UFT demonstrated significant antiangiogenic activity. This effect may play an important role in the efficacy seen in this patient.
authors.affiliation: 3rd Dept. of Surgery, Tokyo Medical University.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kusama
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kaise
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Nakayama
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Oota
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Aoki
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Koyanagi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Matsunaga
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Nakamura
mesh_terms: D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery; D018270:Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000556:secondary*; D003520:Cyclophosphamide / Q000008:administration & dosage; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000556:secondary*; D015409:Mastectomy, Radical; D008875:Middle Aged; D010997:Pleural Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000556:secondary*; D005641:Tegafur / Q000008:administration & dosage; D013997:Time Factors; D014498:Uracil / Q000008:administration & dosage
chemical_list: D005641:Tegafur; D014498:Uracil; D003520:Cyclophosphamide