Indoor travel and simple tasks as physical exercise for people with profound multiple disabilities.
2 to 4 30-min. periods of indoor travel and simple tasks were arranged daily as physical exercise for two women with profound mental retardation, deafness, and profound visual impairment. The questions were whether (a) the women could manage this fairly extensive exercise regimen (over about 9 and 4.5 mo.) with support technology and only minimal staff supervision and (b) the exercise could affect aspects of the women's physical condition. Data indicated that both women could successfully manage the exercise regimen with support technology, and the exercise seemed to have some beneficial effects on physical aspects such as bone metabolism and step width.
Lancioni
G E
GE
Department of Psychology, University of Leiden, The Netherlands. Lancioni@FSW.LeidenUniv.NL
Gigante
A
A
O'Reilly
M F
MF
Oliva
D
D
Montironi
L
L
D000328:Adult; D001835:Body Weight; D015519:Bone Density; D001842:Bone and Bones / Q000378:metabolism; D006233:Persons with Disabilities / Q000534:rehabilitation* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D015444:Exercise / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D009043:Motor Activity / Q000502:physiology*; D009788:Occupational Therapy; D009949:Orientation; D017063:Outcome Assessment, Health Care; D012656:Self-Help Devices / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D016138:Walking / Q000502:physiology