title: Primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the mandible treated with radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.
abstract: Extranodal presentation in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) is uncommon, and the mandible is very rarely involved. Primary NHL of the mandible, for the most part, has intermediate or high malignancy and has a much greater incidence of local recurrence compared with other sites of involvement. A 48-year-old Japanese man with NHL of the mandible received radiotherapy, followed by high-dose chemotherapy supported with peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT). High-dose cyclophosphamide, Adriamycin, and vincristine were used for pretransplant conditioning. He achieved complete remission and has survived in continuous complete remission for more than 72 months to date. Marrow-ablative chemotherapy facilitated by PBSCT is thought to be useful as part of the primary therapy for patients with NHL who have poorer prognoses.
authors.affiliation: Nara Medical University, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Japan. tkirita@nmu-gw.naramed-u.ac.jp
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kirita
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ohgi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Shimooka
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Okamoto
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yamanaka
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sugimura
mesh_terms: D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D016371:Cranial Irradiation; D018380:Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; D006801:Humans; D016393:Lymphoma, B-Cell / Q000628:therapy*; D016403:Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / Q000628:therapy*; D008297:Male; D008339:Mandibular Neoplasms / Q000628:therapy*; D008875:Middle Aged; D012074:Remission Induction