[Chorioretinal lesions in deaf mutes].
The paper reports a study of 216 patients of special deaf-mute schools from Craiova. The exam of them showed us the presence of retinal degenerative lesions in 17 cases (7.8%). There was not a parallelism between deafness' degree and retinal lesions expanse. In point of clinical aspect, the retinal degenerative lesions were Sjögreen retinal lesions in 6 cases, colloidal Amalric-Bessou retinal lesions in 6 cases. In 2 cases lesions had a pseudoinflammatory aspect and another 2 cases were peripheral lesions like "salt and pepper's". Only one case had pigmentary osteoblastic mobilization. Deafness was associated with oligophrenia in 15 cases, with discreet manifestations of eredoataxia Friedreich in 5 cases, with epilepsy in 2 cases and with nanism in another 2 cases. It is necessary a complex oto-neuro-ophthalmological exploration of patients with deaf-muteness.
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Clinica de Oftalmologie, Craiova.
Mocanu
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D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D015862:Choroid Diseases / Q000151:congenital / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000235:genetics; D003638:Deafness / Q000150:complications* / Q000151:congenital / Q000235:genetics; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010375:Pedigree; D012164:Retinal Diseases / Q000151:congenital / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000235:genetics; D013577:Syndrome