title: A model of the expected occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes aboard U.S. Navy ships.
abstract: The goal of this study was to model the incidence of ectopic pregnancy and spontaneous abortion if pregnant women in the first 20 weeks of gestation were to remain aboard ship while at sea during deployments. Ectopic pregnancies and other pregnancy complications at sea can be life-threatening events. Data sources included shipboard medical departments, an Enlisted Personnel Survey, and the Naval Health Research Center Hospitalized Pregnancy and Women Aboard Ship studies. The overall pregnancy rate was 19 per 100 woman-years (95% confidence interval, 18-20), based on the complement of women assigned to participating ships. If pregnant women routinely were to remain aboard ships at sea during deployments through their first 20 weeks of pregnancy, it is expected that approximately 9 ectopic pregnancies and 40 spontaneous abortions would occur aboard ships at sea.
authors.affiliation: Health Sciences and Epidemiology Department, Naval Health Research Center, San Diego, CA 92152, USA.
authors.forename: F C
authors.initials: FC
authors.lastname: Garland
authors.forename: C F
authors.initials: CF
authors.lastname: Garland
authors.forename: E D
authors.initials: ED
authors.lastname: Gorham
mesh_terms: D000022:Abortion, Spontaneous / Q000453:epidemiology*; D005260:Female; D005544:Forecasting; D006801:Humans; D008889:Military Personnel / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D015233:Models, Statistical; D009326:Naval Medicine; D011237:Predictive Value of Tests; D011247:Pregnancy; D011256:Pregnancy Outcome / Q000453:epidemiology*; D011262:Pregnancy Trimester, Second; D011271:Pregnancy, Ectopic / Q000453:epidemiology*; D012767:Ships / Q000145:classification / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D014481:United States / Q000453:epidemiology