title: Tooth eruption in a patient with craniometaphyseal dysplasia: case report.
abstract: Craniometaphyseal dysplasia (CMD) is a very rare genetic disorder of bone remodeling caused by osteoclast dysfunction. The clinical and radiographical features of oral findings are presented in a sporadic case of CMD in a child (age 10 years, 7 months). An intraoral examination showed severe malocclusions, including anterior crossbite and deep bite. Furthermore, a radiographic examination showed increased radiopacity of the maxilla and mandibular bones due to hyperostosis and sclerosis of the jaw. There was no root resorption of the canines or molars in the primary dentition, although root formation of the permanent teeth was proceeding. Dental age was calculated to be approximately 1 year, 4 months younger than his chronological age. The eruption speed of the permanent lateral incisors after the gingival emergence was shown to be within normal values, and we discuss whether the canines and premolars in the permanent dentition could erupt or not.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pedodontics, Osaka University Faculty of Dentistry, Japan.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Hayashibara
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Komura
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sobue
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ooshima
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D019465:Craniofacial Abnormalities / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006801:Humans; D015576:Hyperostosis / Q000209:etiology; D007571:Jaw Diseases / Q000209:etiology; D008297:Male; D008310:Malocclusion / Q000209:etiology; D012391:Root Resorption; D012598:Sclerosis / Q000209:etiology; D014078:Tooth Eruption; D014080:Tooth Exfoliation