title: Tyrosinase inhibitory activity of Bangladeshi indigenous medicinal plants.
abstract: The tyrosinase-inhibitory activity of 15 kinds of Bangladeshi medicinal plants was evaluated. Methanol extracts were prepared for screening tests, and other kinds of extracts were also studied for those with high activity. Swertia chirata, Piper nigrum, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Piper longam and Ocimum americanum were screened as highly inhibiting samples. Methanol was found to be the most efficient solvent for extracting the active compounds. The 50% tyrosinase-inhibitory concentration of the Glycyrrhiza glabra methanol extract was 21.2 microg/ml.
authors.affiliation: The United Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Gifu University, Japan.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Khanom
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kayahara
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Tadasa
mesh_terms: D001459:Bangladesh; D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000032:analysis / Q000494:pharmacology*; D006035:Glycyrrhiza / Q000737:chemistry; D000432:Methanol; D014442:Monophenol Monooxygenase / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010946:Plants, Medicinal / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: D004791:Enzyme Inhibitors; D010936:Plant Extracts; D014442:Monophenol Monooxygenase; D000432:Methanol