title: Field studies on inhibitory influence of skin pressure exerted by a body compensatory brassiere on the amount of feces.
abstract: The present experiment investigated the effects of skin pressure produced by a body compensatory brassiere on defecation activity. Seven healthy females (11-41 yrs) volunteered as participants, being free of medication and constipation. The experiment lasted 3 weeks. The participants did not wear the body compensatory brassiere for the first week, wore it during waking hours for the second week, and again did not wear it for the third week. Whenever they desired to defecate, they did so and then weighted the amount of feces immediately by themselves. Eating times, daily amounts of foods and drinks, their menu, work intensity and its duration, retiring and rising time were controlled to be as similar as possible from day to day. The main finding was that the amount of feces was significantly smaller during the second week (wearing the body compensatory brassiere) than the first and third weeks (not wearing the body compensatory brassiere). These observations are discussed in terms of the suppression of the parasympathetic nervous system and intestine motility, and the delayed transit time in the large intestine.
authors.affiliation: Department of Environmental Health, Nara Women's University.
authors.forename: Y A
authors.initials: YA
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Kikufuji
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Tokura
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D002648:Child; D003020:Clothing; D003672:Defecation / Q000502:physiology*; D004063:Digestion; D005260:Female; D005769:Gastrointestinal Motility; D006801:Humans; D009130:Muscle, Smooth / Q000502:physiology; D011312:Pressure; D012867:Skin