title: Liquid chromatographic-mass spectrometric determination of itraconazole and its major metabolite, hydroxyitraconazole, in dog plasma.
abstract: A fast, reliable and sensitive liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) assay for the determination of itraconazole and hydroxyitraconazole in dog plasma has been developed. The analysis involves a simple liquid-liquid extraction followed by LC-MS analysis using electrospray ionization in the positive mode. Total separation of itraconazole, hydroxyitraconazole and the internal standard, miconazole, was achieved on a C18 column in 3.5 min using an isocratic mixture of acetonitrile and 10 mM ammonium acetate. The response was linear over four-orders of magnitude, allowing reliable quantification of each species. This paper describes the development of the method and its validation.
authors.affiliation: RTP Pharma Inc, Verdun, Québec, Canada. acarrier@rtp-pharma.com
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Carrier
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Parent
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000935:Antifungal Agents / Q000097:blood*; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / Q000379:methods*; D004285:Dogs; D017964:Itraconazole / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000097:blood*; D013058:Mass Spectrometry; D012015:Reference Standards; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity
chemical_list: D000935:Antifungal Agents; C084794:hydroxyitraconazole; D017964:Itraconazole