title: Isolated renal and retroperitoneal hydatid cysts.
abstract: Four patients (3 male, 1 female) with isolated renal and 1 female patient with isolated retroperitoneal cysts were reviewed. The mean age of the patients was 46 (25-64). The most common presenting symptom was pain. Two cases were discovered incidentally by the observance of renal calcification on abdominal x-ray. Indirect hemagglutination test was positive in all cases but eosinophilia was present only in 1 (20%) case. Nephrectomy was performed to 1 patient who presented with hydaturia and had a large communicating cyst involving most of the kidney. Total cystectomy was performed in other renal cysts. Total cystectomy with wide excision of the involved muscle was performed to the retroperitoneal hydatid cyst. Patients were followed by an average of 23.8 (9-50) months with indirect hemagglutination test and USG. No evidence for recurrence was found up to date.
authors.affiliation: Ministry of Health Ankara Hospital, Deparment of Urology, Turkey. levsun@surf.net.tr
authors.forename: M O
authors.initials: MO
authors.lastname: Tan
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Emir
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Germiyanoğlu
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Uygur
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Altuğ
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Erol
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004443:Echinococcosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007674:Kidney Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000469:parasitology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011859:Radiography; D012187:Retroperitoneal Space / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000469:parasitology*