title: A comparison of Escherichia coli O157 isolates from cattle in Japan and the USA by molecular biological methods.
abstract: Escherichia coli O157 isolates from cattle in Japan (n = 91) and in the USA (n = 415) were compared by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis of endonuclease-cleaved genomic DNA, location of the stx genes and bacteriophage typing. Three isolates from cattle in Japan with high similarity to isolates from cattle in the USA were found. Isolates from cattle farms in Japan and the USA may share a common source.
authors.affiliation: Food Safety Research Division, National Institute of Animal Health, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Akiba
authors.forename: D H
authors.initials: DH
authors.lastname: Rice
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Davis
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Masuda
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sameshima
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nakazawa
authors.forename: D D
authors.initials: DD
authors.lastname: Hancock
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001434:Bacteriophage Typing / Q000662:veterinary; D002417:Cattle; D002418:Cattle Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000382:microbiology*; D004269:DNA, Bacterial / Q000302:isolation & purification; D016521:Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field / Q000662:veterinary; D004927:Escherichia coli Infections / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000382:microbiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D019453:Escherichia coli O157 / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D005243:Feces / Q000382:microbiology; D005516:Food Microbiology; D006801:Humans; D007564:Japan / Q000453:epidemiology; D014481:United States / Q000453:epidemiology
chemical_list: D004269:DNA, Bacterial