title: Perioperative cardiovascular evaluation. Step-by-step approach to risk assessment and follow-up care.
abstract: One of the integral responsibilities in primary care medicine is medical consultation, especially when a surgical procedure is contemplated. A good grasp of the elements of multiple specialties and an understanding of the complexity of a proposed operation are essential for an appropriate preoperative evaluation. This article covers the steps in assessing cardiovascular risk in candidates for noncardiac surgery, including consideration of patient-specific and surgery-specific factors. The authors also recommend close postoperative follow-up to reduce morbidity and mortality.
authors.affiliation: Division of General Internal Medicine, Nassau County Medical Center, State University of New York at Stony Brook, East Meadow, USA. arsad@aol.com
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Karcic
authors.forename: M K
authors.initials: MK
authors.lastname: Rizvon
mesh_terms: D000465:Algorithms; D002318:Cardiovascular Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control*; D006334:Heart Function Tests; D006801:Humans; D019990:Perioperative Care; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000517:prevention & control; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D018570:Risk Assessment / Q000379:methods*