title: MRI-guided needle localization: technique.
abstract: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is being used increasingly in breast cancer diagnosis. Such indications include the search for a breast primary in women with metastatic carcinoma in the axillary lymph nodes, improving surgical planning in women with a biopsy-proven breast cancer, and in screening very high-risk women. If a suspicious lesion is found by MRI, localization with either directed additional mammographic or sonographic views or with MRI-guided needle localization or biopsy is necessary. We describe the use of a biopsy device with embedded internal fiducial markers. The coordinates for needle placement are calculated by distances between the fiducial markers and the lesion. The technique is simple to master and is aided by the use of a practice phantom.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville 22908, USA. gad9a@virginia.edu
authors.forename: G A
authors.initials: GA
authors.lastname: DeAngelis
authors.forename: R E
authors.initials: RE
authors.lastname: Moran
authors.forename: L L
authors.initials: LL
authors.lastname: Fajardo
authors.forename: J P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Mugler
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Christopher
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Harvey
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D016477:Artifacts; D001707:Biopsy, Needle / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D001940:Breast / Q000473:pathology*; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D018275:Carcinoma, Lobular / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008207:Lymphatic Metastasis / Q000175:diagnosis; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D008327:Mammography; D008875:Middle Aged; D009339:Needles