["Vertical, triangular mammaplasty technique". Description, indications, six year retrospective study].
The authors present a new mammaplasty technique with a vertical scar: the vertical triangular technique (VTT). A retrospective study was carried out on 82 patients, for six years, with a minimal hindsight of one year, an average glandular resection of 190 g and average liposuction of 60 mL. The technical principles are based on mammary liposuction of the basis, the inferior pole and the axillary extension, the glandular cavity of the inferior pole of the breast, the conical shape of the breast and the lower scar cutaneous bursa. The pitfalls and traps to avoid are described: the liposuction must be large enough except concerning segment IV, the cutaneous pinch must be hyper-corrected, the lower subcutaneous mastectomy must be complete, while a perfect suture of the glandular pillars conditions the shape of the future mammary cone. Short-term complications (7.5%) are the slackening of the bursa and seroma. Medium-term complications (< 10%) are the residual distortion of the bursa, an insufficiently tightened pinch, and a glandular resection defect. Analysis of the results of the VTT makes it possible to determine the long-term stability of the shape of the breasts, and to notice that the scar gain does not affect the morphological quality.
Flageul
G
G
Karcenty
B
B
D000328:Adult; D018427:Breast Implants; D002921:Cicatrix / Q000209:etiology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015187:Lipectomy / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D016462:Mammaplasty / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D008875:Middle Aged; D018579:Patient Selection; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013536:Suture Techniques; D016896:Treatment Outcome