The working practices and job satisfaction of dental therapists: findings of a national survey.
OBJECTIVE
To describe the working practices and level of job satisfaction of dental therapists in the United Kingdom.


METHODS
Postal questionnaire survey of 380 dental therapists registered with the General Dental Council.


RESULTS
Only 13% of dental therapists are also qualified as dental hygienists. Around 75% of those registered with the GDC are currently employed as dental therapists. Of those not currently working as dental therapists most were either working as hygienists or caring for their children at home. Over 90% of those working as therapists are employed within the Community Dental Service. About half work part-time. Part-time working is more common among respondents with childcare responsibilities. Most dental therapists are employed in clinical roles, and perform a limited range of treatments. A small proportion appear to have been asked to undertake duties which are not currently legal for them to perform. Three-quarters of those who were currently working as dental therapists had taken career breaks at some point, the most common reasons for such a break being a change in career and/or child rearing. The respondents expressed a high level of job satisfaction, particularly among older dental therapists.


CONCLUSIONS
Dental therapy offers a potentially rewarding career in terms of job satisfaction. Any planned increase in the numbers of training places for dental therapists should their role be expanded, for example to include working in general dental practice, would need to take cognisance of the high rate of part-time working and the proportion who could be expected to take career breaks at some point in their working lives, as is the case with female dental practitioners.
Gibbons
D E
DE
Department of Dental Public Health & Oral Health Services Research, Guy's, King's and St Thomas' Dental Institute, King's College London, Guy's Hospital.
Corrigan
M
M
Newton
J T
JT
D000328:Adult; D003149:Community Dentistry; D003727:Dental Auxiliaries / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D004498:Education, Dental, Continuing; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007588:Job Satisfaction; D008875:Middle Aged; D016487:Parenting; D011364:Professional Practice; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D006113:United Kingdom; D000078329:Workforce