title: Cytomegalovirus-induced transient protein-losing hypertrophic gastropathy in an immunocompetent adult.
abstract: Transient protein-losing hypertrophic gastropathy with similarity to Ménétrier's disease is described. Acute infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) could be shown to play a causative role. Immunodeficiency was ruled out. The 34-year-old patient had complete resolution of the disease without antiviral treatment. To our knowledge the present report is the first case of CMV-associated protein-losing hypertrophic gastropathy in an immunocompetent adult. To date, a similar disorder has only been described in children. CMV infection should be considered in patients with acute and symptomatic protein loss of gastrointestinal origin.
authors.affiliation: Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, Switzerland.
authors.forename: W R
authors.initials: WR
authors.lastname: Suter
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Neuweiler
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Borovicka
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Binek
authors.forename: A C
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: Fantin
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Meyenberger
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D003587:Cytomegalovirus / Q000472:pathogenicity; D003586:Cytomegalovirus Infections / Q000150:complications*; D005758:Gastritis, Hypertrophic / Q000209:etiology / Q000821:virology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011504:Protein-Losing Enteropathies / Q000209:etiology / Q000821:virology*