title: Aims, options and outcomes in measuring maternal mortality in developing societies.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Effective methods for measuring maternal mortality in developing countries are important, particularly in assessing interventions aiming for safer motherhood. Here the performance of different approaches is compared in the same setting.
  
  
  METHODS
  Estimates of maternal mortality in a rural Ethiopian community are reported, made by direct observation, a case-control approach, and the sisterhood method.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Adjusted estimates of MMR using these methods ranged between 440 and 665 per 100,000 live births.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The advantages and disadvantages of the different approaches are compared, both for operational feasibility and outcome.
authors.affiliation: Department of Community Health, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Berhane
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Andersson
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Wall
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Byass
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Högberg
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D003625:Data Collection; D003906:Developing Countries; D005002:Ethiopia; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008427:Maternal Health Services; D008428:Maternal Mortality / Q000639:trends*; D008875:Middle Aged; D017063:Outcome Assessment, Health Care