Finite-size effects of two-particle diffusion-limited reactions
We have studied the finite-size effects of two-particle diffusion-limited reaction A+B-->0, on a one-dimensional lattice using the Monte Carlo method. The density at a finite lattice follows a power law, C(t) approximately t(-x) below the crossover time, and shows an exponential decay above the crossover time. The crossover time depends on the lattice size and the bias field. We found second-order correction terms of the density decay as C(t) approximately t(-1/4)[1+O(t(-1/8))] for the isotropic diffusion of particles and C(t) approximately t(-1/3)[1+O(t(-1/24))] for the maximum drift. We proposed the scaling function of the density given as C(t) approximately L(-1/2)f(o)(t/L(2))+L(-3/4)f(1)(t/L(2)) for the isotropic diffusion and C(t) approximately L(-1/2)f(o)(t/L(3/2))+L(-9/16)f(1)(t/L(3/2)) for the maximum drift where f(o) and f(1) are scaling functions.
Lee
JW
Department of Physics, Inha University, Inchon 402-751, Korea.