title: Vision readiness in the United States Air Force revisited.
abstract: A study was conducted to determine the prevalence of substandard visual acuity in a sample of the diverse communities of the United States Air Force. In addition, mobility readiness (visual), ocular disease, time since last visual examination, and adherence to ocular requirements per AFR 160-43 were assessed. Comprehensive eye examinations were performed in the Optometry Clinic on 207 randomly chosen members scheduled by Squadron Schedulers using random computer lists of personnel generated by Military Personnel Flight. Of the 207 individuals, 112 (54%) had not had a professional eye examination in the last 2 years, 51 (24%) were not mobility ready, 6 (3%) had inadequate visual acuity per AFR 160-43, and 4 (1.9%) had ocular disease. The study reinforces the concept that comprehensive, periodic ocular examinations should be performed by an optometrist or ophthalmologist on all active duty members to ensure that they see properly to perform assigned duties, that members on mobility have required optical materials to be deployment ready, and that members who develop ocular disease are identified in a timely manner.
authors.affiliation: Thomas Koritz Hospital, Goldsboro, NC, USA.
authors.forename: A G
authors.initials: AG
authors.lastname: Erneston
authors.forename: M R
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Ricks
authors.forename: T J
authors.initials: TJ
authors.lastname: Tate
authors.forename: R S
authors.initials: RS
authors.lastname: Ana
mesh_terms: D000337:Aerospace Medicine; D006801:Humans; D008889:Military Personnel / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D020380:Needs Assessment; D010808:Physical Examination; D010809:Physical Fitness; D015995:Prevalence; D012449:Safety; D014481:United States / Q000453:epidemiology; D014786:Vision Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000628:therapy; D015351:Vision Screening; D014792:Visual Acuity