[Serotonin modulates oscillation parameters of the membrane potential in isolated spinal neurons in the lamprey].
The 5-HT was shown to depolarize branch cells (supposedly motoneurones and interneurones) by 2-6 mV, inducing, however, no MP oscillations. In case the MP oscillations were present (induced by the NMDA, for instance), the 5-HT altered their parameters: increased the amplitude of all types of oscillations, frequency of irregular oscillations, and duration of the depolarising plateau with the AP discharges. This modulation of the induced oscillations may enhance activity of neuronal locomotor network and thus reinforce muscle contractions and increase the intensity of the animal's movements. Possible mechanisms of the receptor modulation, of the AP enhancement, and of the changes in locomotor rhythm parameters, are discussed.
Batueva
I V
IV
I. M. Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry, Russian Acad. Sci., St. Petersburg, Russia.
Buchanan
J T
JT
Veselkin
N P
NP
Suderevskaia
E I
EI
Tsvetkov
E A
EA
D000818:Animals; D018846:Excitatory Amino Acids / Q000494:pharmacology; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007798:Lampreys / Q000502:physiology*; D008564:Membrane Potentials; D009043:Motor Activity / Q000502:physiology; D009474:Neurons / Q000502:physiology*; D018408:Patch-Clamp Techniques; D012701:Serotonin / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000502:physiology*; D013116:Spinal Cord / Q000166:cytology / Q000502:physiology*
D018846:Excitatory Amino Acids; D012701:Serotonin