title: Glucose repression of alpha-amylase in barley embryos is independent of GAMYB transcription.
abstract: The induction of alpha-amylase triggered by gibberellic acid in barley embryos is repressed by sugars. We investigated the effects of glucose on the gibberellin signal transduction pathway to localize the site of interaction of the sugar/hormone signalling pathways. Our results indicate that glucose represses gibberellin signalling late along this hormone transduction pathway, downstream of transcription of the gibberellin-modulated transcriptional activator (GAMYB) needed for alpha-amylase induction. This result suggests either that glucose repression is transduced by a pathway independent of gibberellin signalling or that repression occurs at the level of GAMYB translation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Crop Plant Biology, University of Pisa, Italy.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Loreti
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Matsukura
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Gubler
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Alpi
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Yamaguchi
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Perata
mesh_terms: D015971:Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic / Q000187:drug effects; D018506:Gene Expression Regulation, Plant / Q000187:drug effects; D005875:Gibberellins / Q000494:pharmacology; D005947:Glucose / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001467:Hordeum / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000196:embryology / Q000201:enzymology; D017403:In Situ Hybridization; D018749:RNA, Plant / Q000187:drug effects / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D012639:Seeds / Q000187:drug effects / Q000235:genetics; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000235:genetics*; D014158:Transcription, Genetic / Q000187:drug effects; D000516:alpha-Amylases / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: D005875:Gibberellins; D018749:RNA, Plant; D014157:Transcription Factors; D000516:alpha-Amylases; D005947:Glucose