title: Atrial overdriving is beneficial in patients with atrial arrhythmias: first results of the PROVE Study.
abstract: The AF Prevention by Overdriving (PROVE) trial is an ongoing prospective study of the effectiveness of atrial overdrive pacing combined with an Automatic Rest Rate function in the prevention of atrial arrhythmias. All patients who have received a Talent DR 213 pacemaker are eligible for enrollment into the study. After a 1-month monitoring period, the patients are divided into two groups. Group I includes patients with > or = 2 appropriate mode-switch (MS) episodes, or 1 MS episode of > or = 10 minutes, and/or > 300 atrial runs of > 5 beats/month. Group II includes all other patients. The number and duration of atrial arrhythmias are measured the pacemaker's Automatic Interpretation and Data Analysis software (AIDA). Patients' quality-of-life is measured by a validated functional status questionnaire. After having been grouped, the patients are randomly assigned, in a crossover design, to standard DDDR or overdrive pacing + Rest Rate, each programmed for a 3-month period. Preliminary results in 78 patients show a 34% reduction in the mean number of MS, and a mean 48% shortening of the overall duration of the episodes by overdrive pacing + Rest Rate, achieved by a mean 84% prevalence of atrial pacing. Overdrive pacing + Rest Rate was well tolerated and associated with a slight improvement in quality-of-life.
authors.affiliation: Philipps-University Marburg, Dept. of Cardiology, Baldingerstr., D-35033 Marburg, Germany. funck@mailer.uni-marburg.de
authors.forename: R C
authors.initials: RC
authors.lastname: Funck
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Adamec
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Lurje
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Capucci
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Ritter
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Shekan
authors.forename: L C
authors.initials: LC
authors.lastname: Slegers
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Tavernier
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ishikawa
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D001281:Atrial Fibrillation / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000517:prevention & control*; D016275:Atrial Function; D002304:Cardiac Pacing, Artificial / Q000379:methods*; D018592:Cross-Over Studies; D005260:Female; D006304:Health Status; D006339:Heart Rate; D006801:Humans; D016247:Information Storage and Retrieval; D008297:Male; D010138:Pacemaker, Artificial; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011788:Quality of Life; D016896:Treatment Outcome