title: Escaping from an evolutionary prison cell.
abstract: To a maternally transmitted parasite, male hosts are evolutionary prison cells. This is because passage into the next host generation is only possible via egg cytoplasm and not sperm. However, these parasites have come up with a neat array of evolutionary tricks to make the best of their custodial sentence.
authors.affiliation: University of Bath.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Randerson
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001419:Bacteria / Q000235:genetics*; D005111:Extrachromosomal Inheritance / Q000235:genetics / Q000502:physiology; D005260:Female; D007313:Insecta / Q000469:parasitology; D008297:Male; D016814:Microsporidia / Q000235:genetics*; D010312:Parthenogenesis / Q000502:physiology; D012098:Reproduction / Q000502:physiology; D012641:Selection, Genetic; D019849:Sex Determination Processes