Pericardial cyst in a child treated with video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.
A pericardial cyst is a rare condition in childhood. We report on a 10-year-old girl who presented with an intrathoracic mass detected on a chest X-ray performed during a routine medical examination. She had no symptoms and a physical examination revealed no abnormalities. Ultrasonography, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging showed a multiloculated cystic mass in the right upper thorax. The cyst was resected using a thoracoscopic procedure. Histologically, the findings were consistent with a pericardial cyst. Thoracoscopic surgery was an effective surgical technique even for such a young patient and the results successfully reduced the morbidity.


CONCLUSIONS
A pericardial cyst, a rare condition in childhood, was treated successfully by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.
Eto
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Department of Paediatric Surgery, Kitakyushu Municipal Medical Centre, Japan.
Arima
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Nagashima
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D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008476:Mediastinal Cyst / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery*; D020775:Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted