title: Trifurcation of the left common carotid artery: a case report.
abstract: During dissection of the carotid triangle, a carotid trifurcation was encountered. The left common carotid artery gave off three terminal branches: external carotid, internal carotid, and occipital arteries. The level of trifurcation was 35 mm above the superior margin of the thyroid cartilage. Further, the superior thyroid artery arose from the common carotid artery instead of the external carotid. Herein, we describe the detailed anatomical features of the variant branching pattern of the left common carotid artery and its clinical implications.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Gürbüz
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Cavdar
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Ozdoğmuş
mesh_terms: D002102:Cadaver; D017536:Carotid Artery, Common / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000033:anatomy & histology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged