title: M100,907, a selective 5-HT(2A) antagonist, attenuates dopamine release in the rat medial prefrontal cortex.
abstract: Previous research has suggested that serotonin 5-HT(2A) receptors modulate the functioning of the mesocortical dopamine (DA) pathway. However, the specific role of 5-HT(2A) receptors localized within the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is not known. The present study employed in vivo microdialysis to examine the role of this receptor in the modulation of basal and K(+)-stimulated (Ca(2+)-dependent) DA release. The selective 5-HT(2A) antagonist M100,907 was infused directly into the mPFC of conscious rats. This resulted in a concentration-dependent blockade of K(+)-stimulated DA release. Intracortical application of M100,907 also blocked increases in DA release produced by the systemic administration of the 5-HT(2A/2C) agonist, 1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOI). These findings demonstrate that local 5-HT(2A) antagonism has an inhibitory effect on stimulated, Ca(2+)-dependent DA release. They suggest that cortical 5-HT(2A) receptors potentiate the phasic release of mesocortical DA.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Kenyon College, Gambier, OH 43022, USA. eap6@po.cwru.edu
authors.forename: E A
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Pehek
authors.forename: H G
authors.initials: HG
authors.lastname: McFarlane
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Maguschak
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Price
authors.forename: C P
authors.initials: CP
authors.lastname: Pluto
mesh_terms: D000662:Amphetamines / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D001923:Brain Chemistry / Q000187:drug effects; D004298:Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism*; D005464:Fluorobenzenes / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D017551:Microdialysis; D010880:Piperidines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011188:Potassium / Q000494:pharmacology; D017397:Prefrontal Cortex / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D044402:Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A; D011985:Receptors, Serotonin / Q000378:metabolism*; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000378:metabolism; D012702:Serotonin Antagonists / Q000494:pharmacology*; D017366:Serotonin Receptor Agonists / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D000662:Amphetamines; D005464:Fluorobenzenes; D010880:Piperidines; D044402:Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A; D011985:Receptors, Serotonin; D012702:Serotonin Antagonists; D017366:Serotonin Receptor Agonists; C079049:volinanserin; C015952:4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenylisopropylamine; D011188:Potassium; D004298:Dopamine