An overview of the efficacy of topical corticosteroids in experimental human nickel contact dermatitis.
We review controlled trials of corticosteroid effect in experimentally elicited acute nickel contact dermatitis in man, in the hope of clarifying optimal efficacy for clinical use. To maximize discrimination and objectivity, we focus on data with 1 well-characterized allergen, nickel, in studies utilizing bioengineering documentation. Higher potency corticosteroids are effective (unlike in experimental irritant contact dermatitis), but optimum schedules still require definition.
Levin
C
C
Department of Dermatology, University of California at San Francisco Medical Center, 94143-0989, USA.
Maibach
H I
HI
D000287:Administration, Topical; D000485:Allergens / Q000009:adverse effects*; D000893:Anti-Inflammatory Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D003124:Colorimetry; D018849:Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; D017449:Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000209:etiology; D005938:Glucocorticoids; D006801:Humans; D017078:Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; D009532:Nickel / Q000009:adverse effects*; D012867:Skin / Q000187:drug effects
D000485:Allergens; D000893:Anti-Inflammatory Agents; D005938:Glucocorticoids; D009532:Nickel