Attributional style and life events: a diathesis-stress theory of alcohol consumption.
The role of a cognitive diathesis-stress model in predicting changes in alcohol consumption was examined. This study evaluated the interaction of attributional style with negative life events in predicting changes in beer, wine, spirits, and overall alcohol consumption. 93 undergraduate participants completed the Khavari Alcohol Test, Negative Life Events Questionnaire, and Attributional Style Questionnaire. The interaction of attributional style with negative life events predicted increases in spirits consumption between Time 1 and Time 2.
Goldstein
B I
BI
University of Calgary.
Abela
J R
JR
Buchanan
G M
GM
Seligman
M E
ME
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000328:Adult; D000428:Alcohol Drinking / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007389:Internal-External Control; D008016:Life Change Events; D008297:Male; D010555:Personality Inventory; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000150:complications*; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology