title: Intestinal metastases from gastric adenocarcinoma: helical CT findings.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The purpose of this work was to describe the helical CT findings of intestinal metastasis from gastric adenocarcinoma.
  
  
  METHODS
  Twenty-three patients with intestinal metastasis from gastric adenocarcinoma found at helical CT were included. CT findings and clinical and pathologic data were reviewed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The most common characteristic finding was target-like concentric bowel wall thickening (thick inner high-outer low, n = 18) involving multiple long segments with progressive thickening of the enhancing inner layer. Fifteen cases (65%) involved multiple sites, and the ascending colon (n = 12) and rectum (n = 11) were the two most common sites. Peritoneal carcinomatosis (n = 15, 65%) and bowel obstruction (n = 14, 61%) were common associated findings. Regarding the primary lesion, the majority was linitis plastica (n = 16) and poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma with or without signet-ring cell differentiation (n = 14).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Intestinal metastasis from gastric adenocarcinoma, especially of the linitis plastica type, most commonly showed target-like long segmental wall thickening with a characteristically thick inner enhancing layer on helical CT.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
authors.forename: H J
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Jang
authors.forename: H K
authors.initials: HK
authors.lastname: Lim
authors.forename: H S
authors.initials: HS
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: E Y
authors.initials: EY
authors.lastname: Cho
authors.forename: S J
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: K A
authors.initials: KA
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Choi
mesh_terms: D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000556:secondary*; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007414:Intestinal Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology / Q000556:secondary; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013274:Stomach Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed / Q000379:methods