title: Female pseudohermaphroditism caused by caudal dysgenesis.
abstract: We report on two cases of female pseudohermaphroditism associated with anorectal, Müllerian duct, and urinary tract malformations. We suggest that this form of female pseudohermaphroditism is an extreme manifestation of the caudal type of VATER association.
authors.affiliation: Institut für Humangenetik, Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany. Peter.Wieacker@medizin.uni-magdeburg.de
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Wieacker
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Grumpelt
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Schulz
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Gharavi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Avenarius
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Jakubiczka
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Stumm
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004200:Diseases in Twins / Q000235:genetics; D012734:Disorders of Sex Development / Q000235:genetics* / Q000473:pathology / Q000503:physiopathology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010053:Ovary / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D014960:X Chromosome / Q000235:genetics