Spinal AVM, epidermal nevus, and rhabdomyosarcoma: A rare neurocutaneous syndrome?
A 26-year-old man with a history of an embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma arising from the urachus and a large, right-sided, epidermal nevus presented with a rapidly evolving tetraparesis. Investigations confirmed an intramedullary hemorrhage of the cervical spinal cord and an extensive arteriovenous malformation (AVM). An association between his nevus, rhabdomyosarcoma, and spinal AVM is hypothesized.
Schulz
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Department of Neurology, Institute of Neurological Sciences, Southern General Hospital, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
O'Leary
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CP
D000328:Adult; D001165:Arteriovenous Malformations / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D009506:Nevus / Q000473:pathology*; D018233:Rhabdomyosarcoma, Embryonal / Q000473:pathology*; D012878:Skin Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology*; D013118:Spinal Cord Diseases / Q000473:pathology*