title: Nuclear transfer of mouse follicular epithelial cells pretreated with spermine, protamine, or putrescine.
abstract: The in vitro and in vivo developmental potential of nuclear transferred embryos receiving follicular epithelial cells pretreated with spermine (5 and 20 mM), protamine (0.25 and 25 mg/ml), or putrescine (1 and 100 microg/ml) at room and reduced temperatures was examined in the mouse. The pretreated donor cells were first fused with enucleated oocytes, and then nuclei from reconstituted eggs at the two-cell stage were fused with the enucleated fertilized two-cell embryos. The proportion of reconstituted embryos that developed into blastocysts was not significantly different among groups. After transfer to recipients, implantation rates were not different between groups and fetuses were obtained in protamine- and spermine-treated groups as well as in control groups. These results demonstrate that pretreatment of nuclear donor cells with spermine, protamine, or putrescine does not enhance the developmental potential in vitro or in vivo in the mouse. J. Exp. Zool. 289:208-212, 2001.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Animal Reproduction, College of Agriculture, Kinki University, Nara, 631-8505, Japan.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Yabuuchi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Tani
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kato
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tsunoda
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001755:Blastocyst / Q000166:cytology; D002467:Cell Nucleus / Q000187:drug effects; D046508:Culture Techniques; D004624:Embryo Transfer; D005314:Embryonic and Fetal Development; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008809:Mice, Inbred C3H; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D053652:Nuclear Transfer Techniques; D009865:Oocytes / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects; D006080:Ovarian Follicle / Q000166:cytology; D011479:Protamines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011700:Putrescine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013096:Spermine / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D011479:Protamines; D013096:Spermine; D011700:Putrescine