title: A new portal for gynecologic laparoscopy.
abstract: We used the middle upper abdomen as a primary port insertion as an alternative portal for laparoscopy and multiport operative pelviscopy in 188 women who were at high risk for subumbilical adhesions because of previous abdominal surgeries or history of gynecologic cancer. Primary cannula insertion was in the middle upper abdomen between xyphoid process and umbilicus (Lee-Huang point). This was the single entry site for the Veress needle and primary laparoscopy port. In 184 (98.4%) of 188 women surgery was performed without complications. No procedure was converted to laparotomy due to visceral or vascular injuries. Two omentum injuries from primary port insertion were repaired with bipolar electrocoagulation; a colon injury was repaired with laparoscopic sutures. In our experience, this laparoscopic port is effective in women who have had abdominal surgery or gynecologic malignancy. (J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc 8(1):147-150, 2001)
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, 5, Fu-Hsin Street, Kwei-Shan, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan.
authors.forename: C L
authors.initials: CL
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: K G
authors.initials: KG
authors.lastname: Huang
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Jain
authors.forename: C J
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: C F
authors.initials: CF
authors.lastname: Yen
authors.forename: Y K
authors.initials: YK
authors.lastname: Soong
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D004564:Electrocoagulation; D013509:Gynecologic Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D008875:Middle Aged; D009852:Omentum / Q000601:surgery; D011028:Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial; D011677:Punctures; D000267:Tissue Adhesions