title: Teaching of posterior composite restorations in Japanese dental schools.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This study was conducted to assess the teaching programmes for Class I and II composite restorations in Japanese dental schools to obtain an overview of what is being taught, the relative teaching volume, the criteria for the provision of posterior composite restorations and the placement techniques taught.
  
  
  METHODS
  Questionnaire forms mailed to the operative dentistry teaching departments in all 29 Japanese dental schools.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The response rate was 93 per cent, with replies from 27 of the 29 dental schools. Twenty-five (93 per cent) responding schools taught the use of Class I and two schools stated that they did not teach the use of posterior composite restorations. One of the two schools had no plan to teach posterior composites within the next five years. The other school did not answer this question. Most schools anticipated that the proportion of teaching time devoted to posterior composite restorations would increase within the next five years. Diversities and similarities between teaching programmes were noted between Japanese, North American and European dental schools, the Japanese programmes being closer to those in Europe than those in North America.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The diversities in the teaching of posterior composite restorations in Japanese dental schools are as great as in other parts of the world. Such diversities must affect the overall quality of restorations in general practice.
authors.affiliation: College of Dentistry, University of Florida, PO Box 100415, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Fukushima
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Iwaku
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Setcos
authors.forename: N H
authors.initials: NH
authors.lastname: Wilson
authors.forename: I A
authors.initials: IA
authors.lastname: Mjör
mesh_terms: D001641:Bicuspid; D003188:Composite Resins; D003479:Curriculum; D003737:Dental Cavity Preparation; D003793:Dental Restoration, Permanent / Q000379:methods / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D003814:Dentistry, Operative / Q000193:education*; D004497:Education, Dental / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006801:Humans; D007564:Japan; D008963:Molar; D012575:Schools, Dental / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires
chemical_list: D003188:Composite Resins