title: [Evaluation of the effect of plastic casts from the aspect of prevention of thromboembolic disease].
abstract: Immobilization after trauma escalates risk of thrombosis. Our objective was to determine whether there is a difference in rates of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) after immobilization with plastic casts or routinely plaster of Paris in trauma patients. Despite both groups of patients do not show difference in blood coagulation tests (APTT, TT, PT, levels of fibrinogen and of D-dimer in plasma) during time of immobilization the evidence of DVT according to scintigraphy was lower in group of patients with plastic casts (3 per cent to 10 per cent).
authors.affiliation: I. chirurgická klinika, 1. lékarské fakulty Univerzity Karlovy a Vseobecné fakultní nemocnice, U nemocnice 2, 128 01 Praha 2, Czech Republic.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kudrna
authors.forename: Z
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Krska
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Schmidt
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Kvasnicka
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D016512:Ankle Injuries / Q000628:therapy*; D002370:Casts, Surgical / Q000009:adverse effects; D006801:Humans; D007103:Immobilization / Q000009:adverse effects; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010969:Plastics; D013923:Thromboembolism / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control*
chemical_list: D010969:Plastics
vernacular_title: Zhodnocení efektu plastových obvazů z hlediska prevence tromboembolické nemoci.