title: The feedforward component in depolarizing red responses of R/G horizontal cells in carp retina.
abstract: Light responses of R/G chromaticity-type horizontal cells (R/G HCs) and luminosity-type horizontal cells (LHCs) were intracellularly recorded in isolated superfused carp retina, and the response dynamics analyzed. The results revealed that (1) No significant difference in delay was detected between R/G HC red and green responses; (2) The rising speed was quicker for R/G HC depolarizing red responses compared to that of its hyperpolarizing green responses; and (3) Dynamic characteristics of R/G HC red responses and its changes caused by green background illumination did not follow that of LHC red response. All these results suggest that the depolarizing response of the R/G HCs cannot be entirely mediated by the negative feedback pathway from LHCs onto cones. A direct inhibitory input from red cones to R/G HCs may exist.
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of Neurobiology, Shanghai Institute of Physiology, Shanghai Institute for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
authors.forename: J F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Hu
authors.forename: P J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Liang
mesh_terms: D000222:Adaptation, Physiological / Q000502:physiology; D000818:Animals; D002347:Carps / Q000502:physiology*; D003116:Color; D003118:Color Perception / Q000502:physiology*; D005246:Feedback; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D010775:Photic Stimulation; D012160:Retina / Q000166:cytology / Q000502:physiology*