Single-crystal polarized optical absorption spectroscopy of the one-dimensional ferrimagnet MnIICuII(pba)(H2O)3.2H2O (pba = 1,3-propylenebis(oxamato)).
Powder and single-crystal optical absorption of the ferrimagnet MnIICuII(pba)(H2O)(3).2H2O (denoted MnCu) and the Mn-doped compound Mn0.1Mg0.9Cu(pba)(H2O)(3).2H2O (denoted Mn0.1Mg0.9Cu) with pba standing for 1,3-propylenebis(oxamato) was investigated in the 10-300 K range. The crystal structure of MnCu was previously reported, and consists of bimetallic chains with octahedral MnII and square pyramidal CuII ions linked by oxamato bridges, MnCu and Mn0.1Mg0.9Cu being isostructural. The spectra of both MnCu and Mn0.1Mg0.9Cu show an important dichroism along the chain direction, due to the strong polarization of the CuII band at around 16,000 cm-1 in this direction. They exhibit narrow and intense spin-forbidden MnII transitions in the 24,000-25,000 cm-1 range, which are activated by an exchange mechanism. The polarization and thermal dependence of the 6A1g-->4A1g, 4Eg(G) MnII transitions were recorded. The polarization along the chain axis was interpreted in the framework of the pair mechanism first introduced by Tanabe and co-workers. A theoretical expression for the thermal dependence of the intensity was derived by considering the CuII spin as a quantum spin and the MnII spin as a classical spin, and compared with the experimental data. The interaction parameter between the local ground states has been found to be J = -25 cm-1 using the spin Hamiltonian H = -J sigma i(SMn,iSCu,i + SMn,i+1SCu,i). The spectra of Mn0.1Mg0.9Cu showed cold and hot bands, whose energy difference is directly related to J and the interaction parameter J* between the CuII ion in its ground state and the MnII ion in its spin-flip excited state. J* has been estimated to be +40 cm-1. These results have been compared to those obtained with other MnIICuII compounds. The complementarity between optical and magnetic properties has been discussed.
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Laboratoire des Sciences Moléculaires, Institut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux, UPR CNRS No. 9048, 33608 Pessac, France.
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