title: A multimodal intervention for grandparents raising grandchildren: results of an exploratory study.
abstract: This article describes the results of an exploratory study of a multimodal, home-based intervention designed to reduce psychological stress, improve physical and mental health, and strengthen the social support and resources of grandparents raising grandchildren. The six-month intervention included home visits by registered nurses, social workers, and legal assistants; the services of an attorney; and monthly support group meetings. The intervention resulted in improved mental health scores, decreased psychological distress scores, and increased social support scores. Participants also experienced improvement in the level of public benefits received and in their legal relationships with their grandchildren. Implications of these findings for practice are highlighted.
authors.affiliation: College of Health and Human Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta 30303, USA.
authors.forename: S J
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: Kelley
authors.forename: B C
authors.initials: BC
authors.lastname: Yorker
authors.forename: D M
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Whitley
authors.forename: T A
authors.initials: TA
authors.lastname: Sipe
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged / Q000523:psychology*; D017028:Caregivers / Q000523:psychology; D002648:Child; D002669:Child Welfare; D006304:Health Status; D006801:Humans; D016901:Intergenerational Relations; D008875:Middle Aged / Q000523:psychology*; D016487:Parenting / Q000523:psychology*; D015397:Program Evaluation; D012934:Social Isolation; D012944:Social Support; D012947:Social Work / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000458:organization & administration*; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D014481:United States