title: [Microbial biocenosis of the nasal mucosa in healthy persons and in Staphylococcus carriers].
abstract: The normal microflora of the nasal mucosa in man is differentiated into main, complementary and casual microflora, taking into account its isolation rate and characteristics of microbial contamination. The main microflora of adults, in contrast to children, is represented, in addition to coagulaso-negative (CN) staphylococci, by bacteria of the genus Corynebacterium. In staphylococcal carrier state a decrease in the isolation rate and the amount of bacteria belonging to the main and complementary microflora (CN staphylococci, Micrococcus, Streptococcus, Bacillus) was observed. Moreover, in carriers the weakening of the degree of association between CN staphylococci, Micrococcus, Corynebacterium, Streptococcus in symbiotic pairs was noted. In the absence of S. aureus carrier state the main and complementary microflora was characterized by the combination of the factors of antagonism and persistence, while in carrier state the complex of colonization factors was defective in the main microflora and well pronounced in coagulase-positive staphylococcal strains and enterobacteria.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Cellular and Intracellular Symbiosis of the Urals Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Medical Academy, Orenburg, Russia.
authors.forename: B Ia
authors.initials: BIa
authors.lastname: Usviatsov
authors.forename: L I
authors.initials: LI
authors.lastname: Parshuta
authors.forename: O V
authors.initials: OV
authors.lastname: Bukharin
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000898:Antibiosis; D002353:Carrier State / Q000382:microbiology*; D002648:Child; D015169:Colony Count, Microbial; D006801:Humans; D009297:Nasal Mucosa / Q000382:microbiology*; D013203:Staphylococcal Infections / Q000382:microbiology*; D013211:Staphylococcus aureus / Q000302:isolation & purification*
vernacular_title: Kharakteristika mikrobnogo biotsenoza slizistoĭ obolochki nosa u zdorovykh liudeĭ i stafilokokkovykh bakterionositeleĭ.