title: Child on child sexual abuse: psychological perspectives.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This study describes the emotional and behavioral responses of children who have been sexually victimized by juveniles (CC) 17 years of age and younger compared to child victims of adults (CA) 18 years of age and older.
  
  
  METHODS
  A total sample of N = 194 children and adolescents participated in the study, with 26% (n = 51) comprising CC and 74% (n = 143) encompassing CA. The mother/caretaker was administered a demographic form, Achenbach's Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), and the Family Assessment Measure (FAM-P). The child was given the Family Assessment Measure (FAM-C) and the Trauma Symptom Checklist for Children (TSCC). The clinician completed the Parental Reaction to Incest Disclosure Scale (PRIDS).
  
  
  RESULTS
  No differences were found between the two groups for the type of sexual abuse, penetration, or the use of force. CC were younger and more likely to be males who were abused in a school setting, home, or a relative's home by a sibling or a non-related male. CC endorsed clinically significant sexual preoccupations and manifested borderline clinically significant symptomatology.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Children victimized by other children manifested elevated levels of emotional and behavioral problems and were not significantly different from those who had been sexually abused by adults.
authors.affiliation: Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Miami School of Medicine, FL 33101, USA.
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Shaw
authors.forename: J E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Lewis
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Loeb
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Rosado
authors.forename: R A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Rodriguez
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior; D000328:Adult; D000342:Affective Symptoms; D001883:Borderline Personality Disorder; D002648:Child; D002650:Child Abuse, Sexual / Q000523:psychology*; D002652:Child Behavior; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010287:Parent-Child Relations; D012307:Risk Factors