title: Challenges of non-tsetse transmitted animal trypanosomoses (NTTAT). An outline and some perspectives.
abstract: Non-tsetse transmitted animal Trypanosomoses (NTTAT) result from infection by Trypanosoma evansi, T. equiprdum, and T. vivax. The latter is present both in South America and in tsetse depopulated areas of Africa. Since the inception of the OIE group, numerous studies have been carried out to result in a better understanding of this infection and hope for immunological control.
authors.affiliation: OIE ad hoc Group on NTTAT, OIE, 12 rue de Prony, 75017 Paris, France.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Touratier
mesh_terms: D000349:Africa; D000818:Animals; D001208:Asia; D002417:Cattle; D002418:Cattle Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000635:transmission; D018397:Equidae; D006734:Horse Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000635:transmission; D006736:Horses; D007299:Insect Bites and Stings / Q000662:veterinary; D007391:International Cooperation; D013020:South America; D014345:Trypanosoma; D016689:Trypanosoma vivax; D014352:Trypanosomiasis / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000635:transmission / Q000662:veterinary*; D014370:Tsetse Flies