title: [Occurrence of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxigenic strains isolated from pregnant women with pathology].
abstract: 137 S. aureus strains, isolated from the larynx of pregnant women in cases of pathology, were studied for the formation of staphylococcal enterotoxins of types A and B (SEA and SEB) by the indirect hemagglutination test. The study revealed that SEA was produced by 35.0% and SEB, by 56.6% of the strains under study. The proportion of SEA and SEB producers among staphylococci isolated from mothers and children was, respectively, 18.4% and 20.0%, 89.41% and 67.5%. The number of enterotoxigenic staphylococci in the upper respiratory tract of newborn infants and mothers practically coincided with that in mothers. The occurrence of SEA- and SEB-producing enterotoxigenic strains in the medical personnel was 25.5% and 62.7% respectively.
authors.affiliation: Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Moscow, Russia.
authors.forename: F S
authors.initials: FS
authors.lastname: Fluer
authors.forename: A F
authors.initials: AF
authors.lastname: Sheveleva
authors.forename: S I
authors.initials: SI
authors.lastname: Tekut'ev
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002353:Carrier State / Q000382:microbiology*; D004768:Enterotoxins / Q000032:analysis; D005260:Female; D006386:Hemagglutination Tests; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D010564:Personnel, Hospital; D011247:Pregnancy; D011251:Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / Q000382:microbiology*; D013211:Staphylococcus aureus / Q000302:isolation & purification*
chemical_list: D004768:Enterotoxins; C026066:enterotoxin A, Staphylococcal; C031818:enterotoxin B, staphylococcal
vernacular_title: Rasprostranenie énterotoksigennykh shtammov Staphylococcus aureus, vydelennykh pri patologii beremennykh zhenshchin.