title: Anticipatory caregiving anxiety among older women and men.
abstract: This study, based on a sample of 221 older women and men, explores factors associated with anticipatory caregiving anxiety using a scale developed by Cicirelli (1988). Results show that even the anticipation of providing care evokes anxiety. We find that women have higher levels of anxiety than men, individuals who have served as caregivers have higher levels of anxiety than individuals who have never provided care to family members, and that individuals who are in better health and have more income have lower levels of anxiety than those with less health or income. Implications for services to support caregivers and long-term care reform are discussed.
authors.affiliation: School of Nursing, Center for Health and Aging, State University of New York Institute of Technology at Utica/Rome, P.O. Box 3050, Utica, NY 13504, USA.
authors.forename: S B
authors.initials: SB
authors.lastname: Laditka
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Pappas-Rogich
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000375:Aging / Q000523:psychology*; D001007:Anxiety; D017028:Caregivers / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012737:Sex Factors; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires