title: [Bilateral facial palsy in a patient with human immunodeficiency virus infection--a case report].
abstract: We report a 37-year-old male with bilateral peripheral facial palsy associated with HIV infection. He was serologically tested for HIV and was found to be positive (by Western blot and ELISA). Serum chemistry studies showed elevated HIV RNA and were negative for p24 antigen. The CD4+ count was 533 cells x 10(6) per liter, with a CD4+:CD8+ ratio of 0.47. Since there was no evidence of any other underlying systemic illness, his facial palsy was considered to be secondary to HIV infection.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology, Jichi Medical School, Tochigi.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ishikawa
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Inoue
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kitamura
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ichimura
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D019380:Anti-HIV Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000893:Anti-Inflammatory Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D005158:Facial Paralysis / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology*; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D013256:Steroids
chemical_list: D019380:Anti-HIV Agents; D000893:Anti-Inflammatory Agents; D013256:Steroids