title: [Analysis of complications and the problem of airtightness of the respiratory contour during the use of laryngeal masks in children].
abstract: Feasibility of adequate gas exchange in artificial lung ventilation (ALV) through laryngeal mask (LM) is investigated in view of high occurrence of leakage of the respiratory contour. Adequate anesthesiological techniques of LM usage are proposed. It is shown that airtightness at the site of LM cuff contact with the upper larynx is not complete. The magnitude of respiratory mixture loss in audible leakage permissible for adequate ventilation and gas exchange is estimated.
authors.forename: V M
authors.initials: VM
authors.lastname: Mizikov
authors.forename: T V
authors.initials: TV
authors.lastname: Variushina
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000367:Age Factors; D000768:Anesthesia, General / Q000295:instrumentation*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003627:Data Interpretation, Statistical; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D017214:Laryngeal Masks / Q000009:adverse effects*; D008297:Male; D008954:Models, Biological; D011659:Pulmonary Gas Exchange; D012121:Respiration, Artificial / Q000295:instrumentation*
vernacular_title: Analiz oslozhneniĭ i problema germetichnosti dykhatel'nogo kontura pri ispol'zovanii laringeal'noĭ maski u deteĭ.