Curable sexually transmitted infections among the clientele of a family planning clinic in Istanbul, Turkey.
BACKGROUND
Integrating screening and treatment of sexually transmitted infections into existing family planning programs can be a good way to fight this problem. Also, the number of studies on the prevalence of certain sexually transmitted infections in this population in Turkey is limited.


OBJECTIVE
To find out the prevalence of the most common sexually transmitted infections among the clients of an urban family planning clinic and to evaluate demographic characteristics and clinical signs related to sexually transmitted infections.


METHODS
Samples for Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and Trichomonas vaginalis were collected from 569 women who attended the clinic from December 15, 1997 to March 31, 1998.


RESULTS
No case of N gonorrhoeae was found among the samples. The prevalence of C trachomatis infection was 1.9%, whereas the prevalence of of T vaginalis was 2.6%. None of the demographic characteristics or clinical signs was related to these infections.


CONCLUSIONS
Larger studies using more sensitive laboratory tests are needed to determine the prevalence of chlamydial infections in family planning clinics in Turkey.
Ortayli
N
N
Woman and Child Health Training and Research Unit, Medical School of Istanbul, University of Istanbul, Turkey.
Sahip
Y
Y
Amca
B
B
Say
L
L
Sahip
N
N
Aydin
D
D
D000328:Adult; D000554:Ambulatory Care Facilities; D002690:Chlamydia Infections / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology; D002692:Chlamydia trachomatis / Q000302:isolation & purification; D003710:Demography; D005260:Female; D006069:Gonorrhea / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D008403:Mass Screening / Q000379:methods; D015995:Prevalence; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D012725:Sexual Behavior; D012749:Sexually Transmitted Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014247:Trichomonas Vaginitis / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology; D014421:Turkey / Q000453:epidemiology; D014504:Urban Health