title: Optical responses to micro-application of GABA agonists in the embryonic chick brain stem.
abstract: We investigated optical responses induced by micro-application of muscimol and baclofen in the embryonic chick brain stem. Muscimol evoked biphasic optical signals which were similar to those induced by GABA. The first component was a dye-dependent absorption change that reflected membrane depolarization, and the second component was an intrinsic optical change coupled with changes in the membrane potential. On the other hand, baclofen did not elicit any optical change. The optical responses induced by muscimol persisted in the presence of picrotoxin and 2-hydroxysaclofen, suggesting that they contain a component which is not mediated by classical GABA receptors.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physiology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Graduate School and Faculty of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sato
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Mochida
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sasaki
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Yazawa
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kamino
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Momose-Sato
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001418:Baclofen / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001933:Brain Stem / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000196:embryology / Q000502:physiology; D002642:Chick Embryo; D018755:GABA Agonists / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009118:Muscimol / Q000494:pharmacology*; D055095:Optics and Photonics
chemical_list: D018755:GABA Agonists; D009118:Muscimol; D001418:Baclofen