title: Measurement of 237Np in environmental water samples by accelerator mass spectrometry.
abstract: Accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) was used to measure 237Np in environmental water samples extracted from Irish Sea sediments. The samples were of limited volume (approximately 700 ml) and of low activity (0.06-0.79 mBq l-1; 2.30-30.3 pg l-1). AMS proved to have the required sensitivity for measuring these samples, and was in principle capable of measuring much smaller amounts, as low as 0.4 microBq (3.9 x 10(7) atoms). However, the background level in the procedural blanks showed that there was a systematic low level 237Np contamination of each sample, arising from the 239Np yield monitor used in the separations procedure, which effectively increased the detection limit of these analyses.
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK M13 9PL. Miranda.keith-roach@risoe.dk
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Keith-Roach
authors.forename: J P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Day
authors.forename: L K
authors.initials: LK
authors.lastname: Fifield
authors.forename: F R
authors.initials: FR
authors.lastname: Livens
mesh_terms: D013058:Mass Spectrometry / Q000379:methods; D009405:Neptunium / Q000032:analysis*; D014875:Water Pollutants, Radioactive / Q000032:analysis*
chemical_list: D014875:Water Pollutants, Radioactive; D009405:Neptunium