title: Induction of polysialic acid-neural cell adhesion molecule in surviving motoneurons of transgenic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis mice.
abstract: The highly polysialylated neural cell adhesion molecule (PSA-NCAM) is recognized as a marker of neurogenesis or neural plasticity in adult nervous system. PSA-NCAM expression was examined in the spinal cord of transgenic mice harboring a mutant Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) gene. Immunohistochemistry showed a progressive expression of PSA-NCAM in surviving motoneurons of spinal ventral horns from an early and presymptomatic stage (25 weeks) before significant loss of ventral horn neurons, while no detectable PSA-NCAM in the ventral horn of non-transgenic littermates during the ageing process. The present data suggest that a specific expression of PSA-NCAM may be involved in the survival of spinal motoneurons under pathological conditions such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology, Okayama University Medical School, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Warita
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Murakami
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Manabe
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sato
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Hayashi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Seki
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Abe
mesh_terms: D000367:Age Factors; D000690:Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000503:physiopathology; D000818:Animals; D002452:Cell Count; D002470:Cell Survival / Q000235:genetics*; D015870:Gene Expression / Q000502:physiology; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D051379:Mice; D008822:Mice, Transgenic / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D009046:Motor Neurons / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000473:pathology; D009154:Mutation / Q000235:genetics; D009410:Nerve Degeneration / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000503:physiopathology; D039842:Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1; D019006:Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D012794:Sialic Acids / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D013116:Spinal Cord / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000473:pathology / Q000503:physiopathology; D013482:Superoxide Dismutase / Q000235:genetics; D000072105:Superoxide Dismutase-1
chemical_list: D039842:Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1; D019006:Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules; D012794:Sialic Acids; C103469:polysialyl neural cell adhesion molecule; C000606291:Sod1 protein, mouse; D013482:Superoxide Dismutase; D000072105:Superoxide Dismutase-1