Genetic disease since 1945.
Although hereditary disease has been recognized for centuries, only recently has it become the prevailing explanation for numerous human pathologies. Before the 1970s, physicians saw genetic disease as rare and irrelevant to clinical care. But, by the 1990s, genes seemed to be critical factors in virtually all human disease. Here I explore some perspectives on how and why this happened, by looking at two genetic diseases--familial dysautonomia and phenylketonuria.
Lindee
M S
MS
School of Arts and Sciences, Department of History and Sociology of Science, Logan Hall, Suite 303, 249 South 36th Street, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6304, USA. mlindee@mail.sas.upenn.edu
D004402:Dysautonomia, Familial / Q000235:genetics / Q000266:history; D030342:Genetic Diseases, Inborn / Q000235:genetics / Q000266:history*; D049673:History, 20th Century; D006801:Humans; D010661:Phenylketonurias / Q000235:genetics / Q000266:history