Solomon Carter Fuller, M.D. (1872-1953): American pioneer in Alzheimer's disease research.
The appointment of Alois Alzheimer to Emil Kraepelin's clinic and laboratory at the Royal Psychiatric Hospital, University of Munich in 1903 offered new opportunities for clinical and pathological studies of the brain. At the opening of the facility in 1904, Alzheimer selected five foreign visiting students as his graduate research assistants, among whom was an American, Dr. Solomon Carter Fuller. A glimpse of Fuller's background as an African-American (born in Liberia) at the turn of the century, his continuing research after leaving Germany in 1906, and his critical view of the Alzheimer dementia entity are recounted. He was held in high esteem as a practicing neuropsychiatrist and teacher in the Boston area.
Department of Gerontology, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, SOC 107, Tampa, Florida 33647, USA. mkaplan@luna.cas.usf.edu
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D000544:Alzheimer Disease / Q000266:history* / Q000473:pathology; D001921:Brain / Q000473:pathology; D004501:Education, Medical / Q000266:history; D005858:Germany; D049672:History, 19th Century; D049673:History, 20th Century; D006801:Humans; D019636:Neurodegenerative Diseases / Q000266:history; D009462:Neurology / Q000193:education / Q000266:history*; D014481:United States