Sample size tables for exact single-stage phase II designs.
Tables for single-phase II trials based on the exact binomial distribution are presented. These are preferable to those generated using Fleming's design, which are based on the normal approximation and can give rise to anomalous results. For example, if the upper success rate is accepted, the lower success rate, which the trial is designed to reject, may be included in the final confidence interval for the proportion being estimated.
Department of Computing and Information, Royal Marsden NHS Trust, Fulham Road, London SW3 6JJ, UK.
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A'Hern
D000932:Antiemetics / Q000592:standards / Q000627:therapeutic use; D016010:Binomial Distribution; D001940:Breast / Q000378:metabolism; D017322:Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic / Q000379:methods*; D017326:Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic / Q000379:methods; D005122:Exudates and Transudates / Q000737:chemistry / Q000166:cytology; D006801:Humans; D009325:Nausea / Q000188:drug therapy; D016032:Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic / Q000379:methods; D018401:Sample Size; D013223:Statistics as Topic
D000932:Antiemetics