Isolated dislocation of the second metacarpal at both ends.
A dislocation of the second metacarpal at both ends is reported herein for the first time. Six weeks after injuring her right hand in a fall while climbing stairs, a 34-year-old woman visited our clinic with pain, swelling, and deformity of her hand. The radiographs showed a volar dislocation of the head and a dorsal dislocation of the base of the second metacarpal. The probable mechanism of injury was the hyperextension at the metacarpophalangeal joint; this force dislocated the metacarpal head toward the volar plate. Force then further continued along the second metacarpal shaft in the hyperflexed wrist, thus dislocating the base dorsally. We performed an open reduction and K-wire fixation of the second metacarpophalangeal joint and an arthrodesis of the second carpometacarpal joint. At the six-month follow-up, the patient had restricted flexion (0 to 50 degrees) at the second metacarpophalangeal joint, but full range of motion at the interphalangeal joints. The grip strength on the right side was 70% of that measured in the uninvolved hand. Key Words: Dislocation, Second metacarpal.
Dhammi
I K
IK
Department of Orthopaedics, University College of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India.
Jain
A K
AK
Arora
A
A
D000058:Accidental Falls; D000328:Adult; D001174:Arthrodesis / Q000379:methods; D001858:Bone Nails; D005260:Female; D005383:Finger Injuries / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D004204:Joint Dislocations / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D008662:Metacarpophalangeal Joint / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000293:injuries* / Q000601:surgery*; D011859:Radiography; D016059:Range of Motion, Articular / Q000502:physiology; D020127:Recovery of Function; D016896:Treatment Outcome