Quality of life in patients with intermittent claudication using the World Health Organisation (WHO) questionnaire.
OBJECTIVE
to assess quality of life (QOL) in patients with intermittent claudication.


METHODS
a prospective, open study.


METHODS
one hundred and fifty-one consecutive claudicants (100 men, 51 women), and 161 healthy controls (70 men and 91 women) completed an adapted version of the World Health Organisation Quality of Life Assessment Instrument-100.


RESULTS
patients scored significantly worse on the domains Physical health and Level of independence, as well as on the facets Pain and discomfort, Energy and fatigue, Mobility, Activities of daily living, Dependence on medication and treatments, Working capacity, Negative feelings, Recreation and leisure and Overall QOL and general health. Increasing disease to incapacitating claudication affected only the facet Mobility and the domain Level of independence.


CONCLUSIONS
QOL in patients with intermittent claudication is reduced in many aspects. Where co-morbidity seems to affect QOL strongly, the effect of walking distance on QOL might be small. These findings may justify a reserved attitude towards invasive, even minimally invasive treatment of these patients.
Breek
J C
JC
Department of Surgery, St. Elisabeth Hospital, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Hamming
J F
JF
De Vries
J
J
Aquarius
A E
AE
van Berge Henegouwen
D P
DP
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007383:Intermittent Claudication; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011788:Quality of Life; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014944:World Health Organization