The effects of children's presence on woman abuse.
The association between the presence of children and woman abuse was investigated. Data were collected from 419 women who had called the police because of an abusive incident involving their male partner. Minor children were present in the home in 3/4 of the cases and were frequent witnesses to the abusive incident. In more than 1/2 of the cases, children had witnessed the assault according to the victims; 2/3 of the victims reported that children had seen the police when they arrived. There was almost no association between the presence of children in the home and assault on women: the presence of children was not associated with cumulative incidence of abuse, severity of abuse, degree of injury, or the victim's decision-making process in calling the police. However, police were more likely to provide information and referrals to shelters when children were present.
Department of Sociology and Social Work, Northern Michigan University, Marquette 49855, USA.
I W
IW
Hutchison
J D
JD
Hirschel
D000328:Adult; D018585:Battered Women / Q000193:education / Q000523:psychology*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003657:Decision Making; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D008297:Male; D009657:North Carolina / Q000453:epidemiology; D016495:Police / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D002666:Psychology, Child; D012017:Referral and Consultation; D012307:Risk Factors; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D013179:Spouse Abuse / Q000145:classification / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014504:Urban Health / Q000706:statistics & numerical data