Status of platelet collection and platelet transfusion.
Platelet product derived from single donor plateletpheresis is required to reduce the risks of adverse reactions by blood transfusion. The objectives of this study are to evaluate the status of platelet collection and its efficacy by various kinds of plateletpheresis equipment and to assess the achievement of platelet transfusion by platelet product derived from a single donor. Since the blood centers have introduced some kinds of efficient plateletpheresis equipment, large units of platelet products have been supplied mainly for the patients. Amicus and CCS might be preferable plateletpheresis machines because of their collection efficiencies and wider indication for donors. The average number of donors of platelet product per patient has recently reached nearly 1.0, and around 90% of patients have received platelet product derived from a single donor in the recent several years. However, platelet transfusion derived from a single donor has not yet been completely achieved. Each regional blood center should seriously consider the efficacy of each plateletpheresis equipment and arrange the equipment to collect platelets more effectively to achieve platelet transfusion from a single donor.
Division of Transfusion Medicine, Akita University School of Medicine, Japan. somokawa@hos.akita-u.ac.jp
S
S
Omokawa
T
T
Notoya
M
M
Kumagai
G
G
Takada
E
E
Watanabe
Y
Y
Echigoya
M
M
Saito
M
M
Abe
N
N
Osato
K
K
Kawakami
D001792:Blood Platelets; D001800:Blood Specimen Collection / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D007564:Japan; D017713:Platelet Transfusion; D010983:Plateletpheresis / Q000295:instrumentation*