[Haplotype of Y-chromosomes in the Central Asia population].
The distribution of alleles and haplotypes of three diallellic Y-specific loci (YAP, DYF155S2, and Tat) in the populations of Kyrgyz, Uzbeks and Tajiks was analyzed. In Kyrgyzes and Uzbeks, a relatively high frequency of the DYF155S2 deletion (20 and 12.5%, respectively) and the C allele at the Tat locus (11.2 and 8.3%, respectively) were revealed. In the populations of southern Kyrgyzes and Uzbeks, two chromosomes carrying the YAP+ allele were detected. In both cases the YAP+ allele was found within the YAP+/DYF155S2+/TatT haplotype. The Tajik population was monomorphic in respect to the polymorphisms studied. The Tajiks demonstrated the presence of only the YAP-/DYF155S2+/TatT haplotype. This haplotype appeared to be most frequent in Kyrgyz (78.8%) and Uzbeks (83.3%). The question on the origin and the distribution of Y-chromosome variants in Eurasia are discussed.
Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Tomsk 634050, Russia.
V A
VA
Stepanov
V N
VN
Khar'kov
Zh O
ZhO
Soltobaeva
V P
VP
Puzyrev
V N
VN
Stegniĭ
D001209:Asia, Central; D005828:Genetics, Population; D006239:Haplotypes; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D014998:Y Chromosome